Exophthalmos epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
== Epidemiology and Demographics == | == Epidemiology and Demographics == | ||
In adults, thyroid orbitopathy is the most common cause of unilateral and bilateral exophthalmos. Thyroid orbitopathy has a female preponderance with a female-to-male ratio of 5:1. | ===Age=== | ||
In adults, thyroid orbitopathy is the most common cause of unilateral and bilateral exophthalmos. | |||
===Gender=== | |||
Thyroid orbitopathy has a female preponderance with a female-to-male ratio of 5:1. | |||
===Race=== | |||
In caucasian males, the average distance of globe protrusion is 21 mm, and, in african american males, it is 23 mm. Females also show racial variation but a difference of more than 2 mm between the 2 eyes of any given patient is considered abnormal. | In caucasian males, the average distance of globe protrusion is 21 mm, and, in african american males, it is 23 mm. Females also show racial variation but a difference of more than 2 mm between the 2 eyes of any given patient is considered abnormal. | ||
Latest revision as of 14:41, 30 August 2012
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: John Fani Srour, M.D.
Overview
Epidemiology and Demographics
Age
In adults, thyroid orbitopathy is the most common cause of unilateral and bilateral exophthalmos.
Gender
Thyroid orbitopathy has a female preponderance with a female-to-male ratio of 5:1.
Race
In caucasian males, the average distance of globe protrusion is 21 mm, and, in african american males, it is 23 mm. Females also show racial variation but a difference of more than 2 mm between the 2 eyes of any given patient is considered abnormal.