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| '''Wiki''Doc'' Microchapters for
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| '''Pulmonary valve stenosis'''
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| [[Pulmonary valve stenosis|Pulmonary valve stenosis Home]]
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| [[Pulmonary stenosis epidemiology|Epidemiology and Demographics]]
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| [[Pulmonary stenosis Etiology and anatomy#Etiology|Etiology]]
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| [[Pulmonary stenosis Etiology and anatomy#Anatomy|Anatomy]]
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| Diagnosis
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| [[Pulmonary valve stenosis diagnosis#Symptoms|Symptoms]]
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| [[Pulmonary valve stenosis diagnosis#Physical Examination|Physical Examination]]
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| [[Pulmonary valve stenosis echocardiogram#Echocardiography|Echocardiography]]
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| [[Pulmonary valve stenosis echocardiogram#Severity Assessment|Severity Assessment]]
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| [[Pulmonary valve stenosis#Treatment|Treatment]]
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| {{CMG}}
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| ==Etiology==
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| *Congenital pulmonic stenosis is most common.
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| *Rheumatic involvement is rare, is usually part of multivalvular involvement, rarely leads to serious deformity.
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| *Carcinoid plaques can be present in the carcinoid syndrome. These result in constriction of the pulmonic valve ring, retraction and fusion of the valve cusps.
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| ==Anatomy==
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| *Typically the valve is domed shaped with fused commissures.
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| *If the foramen ovale is patent, then right to left shunting can occur at the atrial level.
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| *If there is pulmonary atresia with an intact ventricular septum then these patients die soon after birth.
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| ==References==
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| {{reflist|2}}
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| [[Category: Cardiology]]
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| {{WS}}
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| {{WH}}
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