Pericardial effusion electrocardiogram: Difference between revisions
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{{Pericardial effusion}} | {{Pericardial effusion}} | ||
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The EKG in patients with pericardial effusion may demonstrate low voltages (micro-voltages or short QRS complexes) and [[electrical alternans]]. | The EKG in patients with pericardial effusion may demonstrate low voltages (micro-voltages or short QRS complexes) and [[electrical alternans]]. | ||
==Electrocardiogram== | |||
Electrical alternans is an [[electrocardiogram|electrocardiographic]] phenomenon of alternation of [[QRS complex]] amplitude or axis between beats. It is seen in [[cardiac tamponade]] and [[pericardial effusion]] and is thought to be related to changes in the [[ventricle (heart)|ventricular]] electrical axis due to fluid in the [[pericardium]]. | |||
===Electrocardiographic Examples=== | |||
==Electrocardiographic Examples== | |||
[[Image:Alternans.jpg|thumb|left|500px|An ECG showing electrical alternans in a person with pericardial effusion. Note the beat to beat change in the height and axis of the QRS complexes.]] | [[Image:Alternans.jpg|thumb|left|500px|An ECG showing electrical alternans in a person with pericardial effusion. Note the beat to beat change in the height and axis of the QRS complexes.]] | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
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{{WikiDoc Help Menu}} | |||
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[[Category:Diseases involving the fasciae]] | [[Category:Diseases involving the fasciae]] | ||
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[[Category:Emergency medicine]] | [[Category:Emergency medicine]] | ||
[[Category:Intensive care medicine]] | [[Category:Intensive care medicine]] | ||
[[Category:Up | [[Category:Up-To-Date]] | ||
[[Category:Up | [[Category:Up-To-Date cardiology]] | ||
Latest revision as of 15:27, 8 August 2013
Pericardial effusion Microchapters |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]
Overview
The EKG in patients with pericardial effusion may demonstrate low voltages (micro-voltages or short QRS complexes) and electrical alternans.
Electrocardiogram
Electrical alternans is an electrocardiographic phenomenon of alternation of QRS complex amplitude or axis between beats. It is seen in cardiac tamponade and pericardial effusion and is thought to be related to changes in the ventricular electrical axis due to fluid in the pericardium.
Electrocardiographic Examples


