Pravastatin dosage and administration: Difference between revisions

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__NOTOC__
#REDIRECT [[Pravastatin#Adult Indications and Dosage]]
{{Pravastatin}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{SS}}
 
==Dosage and Administration==
 
===General Dosing Information===
 
The patient should be placed on a standard [[cholesterol]]-lowering diet before receiving PRAVACHOL and should continue on this diet during treatment with PRAVACHOL [see NCEP Treatment Guidelines for details on dietary therapy].
 
===Adult Patients===
 
The recommended starting dose is 40 mg once daily. If a daily dose of 40 mg does not achieve desired [[cholesterol]] levels, 80 mg once daily is recommended. In patients with significant renal impairment, a starting dose of 10 mg daily is recommended. PRAVACHOL can be administered orally as a single dose at any time of the day, with or without food. Since the maximal effect of a given dose is seen within 4 weeks, periodic lipid determinations should be performed at this time and dosage adjusted according to the patient’s response to therapy and established treatment guidelines.
 
===Pediatric Patients===
 
Children (Ages 8 to 13 Years, Inclusive)
 
The recommended dose is 20 mg once daily in children 8 to 13 years of age. Doses greater than 20 mg have not been studied in this patient population.
 
Adolescents (Ages 14 to 18 Years)
 
The recommended starting dose is 40 mg once daily in adolescents 14 to 18 years of age. Doses greater than 40 mg have not been studied in this patient population.
 
Children and adolescents treated with pravastatin should be reevaluated in adulthood and appropriate changes made to their [[cholesterol]]-lowering regimen to achieve adult goals for LDL-C [see Indications and Usage (1.2)].
 
===Concomitant Lipid-Altering Therapy===
 
PRAVACHOL may be used with bile acid resins. When administering a bile-acid-binding resin (e.g., [[cholestyramine]], [[colestipol]]) and pravastatin, PRAVACHOL should be given either 1 hour or more before or at least 4 hours following the resin. [See Clinical Pharmacology (12.3).]
 
===Dosage in Patients Taking Cyclosporine===
 
In patients taking immunosuppressive drugs such as [[cyclosporine]] concomitantly with pravastatin, therapy should begin with 10 mg of pravastatin sodium once-a-day at bedtime and titration to higher doses should be done with caution. Most patients treated with this combination received a maximum pravastatin sodium dose of 20 mg/day. In patients taking cyclosporine, therapy should be limited to 20 mg of pravastatin sodium once daily [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Drug Interactions (7.1)].
 
===Dosage in Patients Taking Clarithromycin===
 
In patients taking clarithromycin, therapy should be limited to 40 mg of pravastatin sodium once daily [see Drug Interactions (7.2)].<ref name="dailymed.nlm.nih.gov">{{Cite web  | last =  | first =  | title = PRAVACHOL (PRAVASTATIN SODIUM) TABLET [E.R. SQUIBB & SONS, L.L.C.] | url = http://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=897ad8b7-921d-eb02-a61c-3419e662a2da | publisher =  | date =  | accessdate = 18 February 2014 }}</ref>
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
 
[[Category:Statins]]
[[Category:Bristol-Myers Squibb]]
[[Category:Diols]]
[[Category:Carboxylic acids]]
[[Category:Carboxylate esters]]
[[Category:Naphthalenes]]
[[Category:Cardiovascular Drugs]]
[[Category:Drugs]]

Latest revision as of 18:52, 21 July 2014