DRESS syndrome physical examination: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{DRESS syndrome}} | {{DRESS syndrome}} | ||
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{YD}} {{SSK}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Common physical examination findings of patients with DRESS syndrome include [[fever|high-grade fever]], diffuse exanthematous eruption, [[lymphadenopathy]], [[facial edema]], [[abdominal tenderness]], and [[hepatomegaly]]. | |||
==Physical Examination== | ==Physical Examination== | ||
Physical examination findings of patients with DRESS syndrome include the following: | |||
===General Appearance=== | |||
*Patients typically appear sick-looking and tired | |||
===Vital Signs=== | |||
*[[Fever]] (typically > 38 C) | |||
*[[Tachycardia]] | |||
*[[Tachypnea]] | |||
*[[Hypoxemia]] | |||
===Skin=== | |||
*Rash is usually present. The following rashes have been described: | |||
:*Diffuse exanthematous eruption (most common) | |||
:*[[Erythema|Facial erythema]] | |||
:*[[Erythroderma]] | |||
:*[[Urticaria]] | |||
:*[[Dermatitis|Exfolative dermatitis]] | |||
:*[[Jaundice]] | |||
*Accompanying skin lesions have also been described: | |||
:*[[Blister|Blister formation]] | |||
:*[[Vesicle|Vesicle formation]] | |||
:*[[Pustule|Pustule formation]] | |||
:*[[Cheilitis]] | |||
:*Target lesions | |||
===HEENT=== | |||
*[[Facial edema]] | |||
*Oral and periral mucosal lesions | |||
*[[Pharyngitis]] | |||
===Neck=== | |||
*[[Lymphadenopathy]] | |||
===Abdomen=== | |||
*[[Abdominal tenderness]] upon palpation of RUQ suggestive of hepatic involvement | |||
*[[Hepatomegaly]] | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category:Dermatology]] | [[Category:Dermatology]] | ||
[[Category:Hematology]] | [[Category:Hematology]] | ||
[[Category:Hepatology]] | [[Category:Hepatology]] | ||
{{WS}} | |||
{{WH}} |
Latest revision as of 13:25, 20 July 2016
DRESS syndrome Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
---|
Treatment |
Case Studies |
DRESS syndrome On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of DRESS syndrome |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Yazan Daaboul, M.D. Serge Korjian M.D.
Overview
Common physical examination findings of patients with DRESS syndrome include high-grade fever, diffuse exanthematous eruption, lymphadenopathy, facial edema, abdominal tenderness, and hepatomegaly.
Physical Examination
Physical examination findings of patients with DRESS syndrome include the following:
General Appearance
- Patients typically appear sick-looking and tired
Vital Signs
- Fever (typically > 38 C)
- Tachycardia
- Tachypnea
- Hypoxemia
Skin
- Rash is usually present. The following rashes have been described:
- Diffuse exanthematous eruption (most common)
- Facial erythema
- Erythroderma
- Urticaria
- Exfolative dermatitis
- Jaundice
- Accompanying skin lesions have also been described:
- Blister formation
- Vesicle formation
- Pustule formation
- Cheilitis
- Target lesions
HEENT
- Facial edema
- Oral and periral mucosal lesions
- Pharyngitis
Neck
Abdomen
- Abdominal tenderness upon palpation of RUQ suggestive of hepatic involvement
- Hepatomegaly