Essential thrombocytosis physical examination: Difference between revisions
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{{Essential thrombocytosis}} | {{Essential thrombocytosis}} | ||
{{CMG}} | {{CMG}}{{AE}} {{STM}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Patients with essential thrombocytosis are usually well appearing. Physical examination of patients with essential thrombocytosis is usually remarkable for [[splenomegaly]]. | |||
==Physical examination== | |||
Patients with essential thrombocytosis are usually well appearing. Physical examination of patients with essential thrombocytosis is usually remarkable for [[splenomegaly]], as a result of sequestration with the dysfunctional platelets. [[Erythromelalgia]] which is an episodic pain disorder caused by the occlusion of blood vessels in the extremities resulting in redness, intense burning pain and warmth in the affected area, is seen in some patients.<ref name=mp>Erythromelalgia. Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erythromelalgia. Accessed on November 6th,2015.</ref> Other signs in patients with essential thrombocytosis may include:<ref name="pmid9263353">{{cite journal| author=Koudstaal PJ, Koudstaal A| title=Neurologic and visual symptoms in essential thrombocythemia: efficacy of low-dose aspirin. | journal=Semin Thromb Hemost | year= 1997 | volume= 23 | issue= 4 | pages= 365-70 | pmid=9263353 | doi=10.1055/s-2007-996110 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=9263353 }} </ref> | |||
===Appearance of the Patient=== | |||
*Patients are usually well-appearing | |||
===Vital signs=== | |||
*Low grade fever may be present | |||
===Skin=== | |||
*Bruises | |||
===HEENT=== | |||
*Decreased visual acuity | |||
===Abdomen=== | |||
*[[Splenomegaly]], as a result of sequestration with the dysfunctional platelets | |||
===Genitourinary=== | |||
*[[Priapism]] | |||
==Extremities== | |||
*Redness, tenderness and warmth of hands and feet ([[erythromelalgia]]) caused by the occlusion of blood vessels in the extremities.<ref name=mp>Erythromelalgia. Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erythromelalgia. Accessed on November 6th,2015.</ref> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Latest revision as of 19:53, 6 January 2016
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Essential thrombocytosis Microchapters |
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Differentiating Essential thrombocytosis from other Diseases |
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Diagnosis |
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Essential thrombocytosis physical examination On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Essential thrombocytosis physical examination |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Essential thrombocytosis physical examination |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Soujanya Thummathati, MBBS [2]
Overview
Patients with essential thrombocytosis are usually well appearing. Physical examination of patients with essential thrombocytosis is usually remarkable for splenomegaly.
Physical examination
Patients with essential thrombocytosis are usually well appearing. Physical examination of patients with essential thrombocytosis is usually remarkable for splenomegaly, as a result of sequestration with the dysfunctional platelets. Erythromelalgia which is an episodic pain disorder caused by the occlusion of blood vessels in the extremities resulting in redness, intense burning pain and warmth in the affected area, is seen in some patients.[1] Other signs in patients with essential thrombocytosis may include:[2]
Appearance of the Patient
- Patients are usually well-appearing
Vital signs
- Low grade fever may be present
Skin
- Bruises
HEENT
- Decreased visual acuity
Abdomen
- Splenomegaly, as a result of sequestration with the dysfunctional platelets
Genitourinary
Extremities
- Redness, tenderness and warmth of hands and feet (erythromelalgia) caused by the occlusion of blood vessels in the extremities.[1]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Erythromelalgia. Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erythromelalgia. Accessed on November 6th,2015.
- ↑ Koudstaal PJ, Koudstaal A (1997). "Neurologic and visual symptoms in essential thrombocythemia: efficacy of low-dose aspirin". Semin Thromb Hemost. 23 (4): 365–70. doi:10.1055/s-2007-996110. PMID 9263353.