Escherichia coli enteritis risk factors: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
[[Risk factor|Risk factors]] in the development of [[Escherichia coli enteritis|''E. coli'' enteritis]] include young and old age, [[Immunodeficiency|immunocompromised]] status, [[pregnancy]], recent [[ingestion]] of uncooked or poorly handled [[Vegetable|vegetables]], meat (e.g. hamburgers), [[poultry]], [[raw milk]], or poorly stored [[Food|foods]] that require [[refrigeration]] (e.g. [[mayonnaise]]), drinking from untreated [[water]], recent travel to developing countries, exposure to [[Infection|infected]] individuals, daycare, and [[Health care|healthcare]] settings, and recent sexual history of receptive [[Anus|anal]] or [[Mouth|oral]]-[[Anus|anal]] contact. | |||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
[[Risk factor|Risk factors]] in the development of [[Escherichia coli enteritis|''E. coli'' enteritis]] include the following: | |||
*Young age (children < 5 years) or old age | |||
*[[Immunodeficiency|Immunocompromised]] status | |||
*[[Pregnancy]] | |||
*Recent [[ingestion]] of uncooked or poorly handled [[Vegetable|vegetables]], meat, [[poultry]], [[raw milk]], or poorly stored [[Food|foods]] that require [[refrigeration]] (e.g. [[mayonnaise]]) | |||
:*[[Enterohemorrhagic Escherichica coli|Enterohemorrhagic ''E. coli'']] O157:H7 is commonly associated with [[ingestion]] of ground [[beef]] (e.g. in hamburgers) or [[alfalfa]] sprouts | |||
*Recent drinking from untreated [[water]] (e.g. stream or well) | |||
*Recent travel to developing countries | |||
:*[[Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli|Enterotoxigenic ''E. coli'']] is the most common cause of [[traveler's diarrhea]] | |||
*Exposure to daycare | |||
*Exposure to [[Health care|healthcare]] settings (e.g. [[Nursing home|nursing homes]] or [[Hospital|hospitals]]) | |||
*Exposure to [[Infection|infected]] individuals | |||
*Recent sexual history of receptive [[Anus|anal]] or [[Mouth|oral]]-[[Anus|anal]] contact | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
[[Category:Gastroenterology]] | |||
[[Category:Foodborne illnesses]] | |||
[[Category:Emergency medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Bacterial diseases]] | |||
Latest revision as of 23:44, 17 December 2018
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Escherichia coli enteritis Microchapters |
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Differentiating Escherichia coli enteritis from other Diseases |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Escherichia coli enteritis risk factors On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Escherichia coli enteritis risk factors |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Escherichia coli enteritis risk factors |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Serge Korjian M.D., Yazan Daaboul, M.D.
Overview
Risk factors in the development of E. coli enteritis include young and old age, immunocompromised status, pregnancy, recent ingestion of uncooked or poorly handled vegetables, meat (e.g. hamburgers), poultry, raw milk, or poorly stored foods that require refrigeration (e.g. mayonnaise), drinking from untreated water, recent travel to developing countries, exposure to infected individuals, daycare, and healthcare settings, and recent sexual history of receptive anal or oral-anal contact.
Risk Factors
Risk factors in the development of E. coli enteritis include the following:
- Young age (children < 5 years) or old age
- Immunocompromised status
- Pregnancy
- Recent ingestion of uncooked or poorly handled vegetables, meat, poultry, raw milk, or poorly stored foods that require refrigeration (e.g. mayonnaise)
- Enterohemorrhagic E. coli O157:H7 is commonly associated with ingestion of ground beef (e.g. in hamburgers) or alfalfa sprouts
- Recent drinking from untreated water (e.g. stream or well)
- Recent travel to developing countries
- Enterotoxigenic E. coli is the most common cause of traveler's diarrhea
- Exposure to daycare
- Exposure to healthcare settings (e.g. nursing homes or hospitals)
- Exposure to infected individuals
- Recent sexual history of receptive anal or oral-anal contact