Chondroma history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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{{Chondroma}}
{{Chondroma}}
{{CMG}}{{AE}} {{STM}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{F.K}}, {{STM}}


==Overview==
==Overview==
The majority of patients with enchondroma are asymptomatic. Less common symptoms of enchondroma may include pain, enlargement of the affected digits, slowing of bone growth resulting in asymmetrical bone deformities.<ref>Enchondroma. Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enchondroma Accessed on December 21, 2015</ref> Symptoms of juxtacortical chondromas include dull aching pain and swelling.<ref>Periosteal and soft tissue chondromas. American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons. http://orthoinfo.aaos.org/topic.cfm?topic=A00677 Accessed on December 21, 2015.</ref> 
The majority of patients with [[enchondroma]] are [[asymptomatic]]. Less common [[symptoms]] of enchondroma may include [[pain]], enlargement of the affected digits, and slowing of growth in the affected [[bone]]. Asymmetrical [[bone]] deformities may also be seen.


==History and Symptoms==
==History and Symptoms==
*The majority of patients with enchondroma are asymptomatic. The most common symptoms of an enchondroma, when present, may include<ref>Enchondroma. Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enchondroma Accessed on December 21, 2015</ref>:
 
**Pain that may occur at the site of the tumor if the tumor is very large, or if the affected bone has weakened causing a fracture of the affected bone.
===History===
**Enlargement of the affected finger.
Patients with chondroma may have a positive history of:
**Slow bone growth in the affected area, resulting in asymmetric growth abnormalities.
*[[Trauma]]
*Periosteal chondromas are relatively superficial and therefore present with pain and palpable swelling.<ref>Periosteal and soft tissue chondromas. American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons. http://orthoinfo.aaos.org/topic.cfm?topic=A00677 Accessed on December 21, 2015.</ref>
*Pathologic [[fracture]]
===Less Common Symptoms===
The majority of patients with [[chondroma]] are [[asymptomatic]]. Less common [[symptoms]] of chondroma include:<ref name="pmid12544273">{{cite journal |vauthors=Yildiz C, Erler K, Atesalp AS, Basbozkurt M |title=Benign bone tumors in children |journal=Curr. Opin. Pediatr. |volume=15 |issue=1 |pages=58–67 |date=February 2003 |pmid=12544273 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid24959265">{{cite journal |vauthors=Geng S, Zhang J, Zhang LW, Wu Z, Jia G, Xiao X, Hao S |title=Diagnosis and microsurgical treatment of chondromas and chondrosarcomas of the cranial base |journal=Oncol Lett |volume=8 |issue=1 |pages=301–304 |date=July 2014 |pmid=24959265 |pmc=4063631 |doi=10.3892/ol.2014.2072 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid18841229">{{cite journal |vauthors=Singh AP, Singh AP, Mahajan S |title=Periosteal chondroma of the sacrum |journal=Can J Surg |volume=51 |issue=5 |pages=E105–6 |date=October 2008 |pmid=18841229 |pmc=2556540 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
*[[Pain]]
*[[Swelling]]
*Night pain or pain at rest
*Enlargement of the affected finger
*Slow [[bone]] growth in the affected area, resulting in asymmetric growth abnormalities


==References==
==References==
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Latest revision as of 21:11, 24 January 2019

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Farima Kahe M.D. [2], Soujanya Thummathati, MBBS [3]

Overview

The majority of patients with enchondroma are asymptomatic. Less common symptoms of enchondroma may include pain, enlargement of the affected digits, and slowing of growth in the affected bone. Asymmetrical bone deformities may also be seen.

History and Symptoms

History

Patients with chondroma may have a positive history of:

Less Common Symptoms

The majority of patients with chondroma are asymptomatic. Less common symptoms of chondroma include:[1][2][3]

  • Pain
  • Swelling
  • Night pain or pain at rest
  • Enlargement of the affected finger
  • Slow bone growth in the affected area, resulting in asymmetric growth abnormalities

References

  1. Yildiz C, Erler K, Atesalp AS, Basbozkurt M (February 2003). "Benign bone tumors in children". Curr. Opin. Pediatr. 15 (1): 58–67. PMID 12544273.
  2. Geng S, Zhang J, Zhang LW, Wu Z, Jia G, Xiao X, Hao S (July 2014). "Diagnosis and microsurgical treatment of chondromas and chondrosarcomas of the cranial base". Oncol Lett. 8 (1): 301–304. doi:10.3892/ol.2014.2072. PMC 4063631. PMID 24959265.
  3. Singh AP, Singh AP, Mahajan S (October 2008). "Periosteal chondroma of the sacrum". Can J Surg. 51 (5): E105–6. PMC 2556540. PMID 18841229.


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