Chlamydia infection screening: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Chlamydia infection}} | {{Chlamydia infection}} | ||
{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{Maliha}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{Maliha}}, {{AA}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
According to the 2015 Sexually Transmitted Diseases Treatment Guidelines | According to the CDC's 2015 Sexually Transmitted Diseases Treatment Guidelines, screening for [[chlamydia]] is recommended for sexually active women under 25 years, women over 25 who are at increased risk, all pregnant women under 25 years, pregnant women over 25 who are at increased risk, men who have sex with men, and individuals with [[HIV]].<ref name=abc> Screening Recommendations Referenced in Treatment Guidelines and Original Recommendation Sources. CDC. http://www.cdc.gov/std/tg2015/screening-recommendations.htm. Accessed on January 6th, 2016</ref><ref name=cde> Screening recommendation for chlamydia. UPSTF. http://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Page/Document/UpdateSummaryFinal/chlamydia-and-gonorrhea-screening?ds=1&s=chlamydia(2014). Acessed on September 8, 2016</ref> | ||
==Screening== | ==Screening== | ||
According to the 2015 Sexually Transmitted Diseases Treatment Guidelines | According to the CDC's 2015 Sexually Transmitted Diseases Treatment Guidelines, screening for chlamydia is recommended. The guidelines are as follows:<ref name=abc> Screening Recommendations Referenced in Treatment Guidelines and Original Recommendation Sources. CDC. http://www.cdc.gov/std/tg2015/screening-recommendations.htm. Accessed on January 6th, 2016</ref><ref name=cde> Screening recommendation for chlamydia. UPSTF. http://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Page/Document/UpdateSummaryFinal/chlamydia-and-gonorrhea-screening?ds=1&s=chlamydia(2014). Acessed on September 8, 2016</ref> | ||
===Women=== | ===Women=== | ||
*Sexually active women under 25 years of age | *Sexually active women under 25 years of age | ||
*Sexually active women aged 25 years and older if at increased risk | *Sexually active women aged 25 years and older if at increased risk | ||
*Retest approximately 3 months after treatment | *Retest approximately 3 months after treatment if necessary | ||
===Pregnant Women=== | ===Pregnant Women=== | ||
*All pregnant women under 25 years of age | *All pregnant women under 25 years of age | ||
*Pregnant women | *Pregnant women aged 25 and older if at increased risk | ||
*Retest during the 3rd trimester for women under 25 years of age or at risk | *Retest during the 3rd trimester for women under 25 years of age or at risk | ||
===Men=== | ===Men=== | ||
*Consider screening young men in high prevalence clinical settings or in populations with high burden of infection (e.g. MSM) | *Consider screening young men in high-prevalence clinical settings or in populations with high burden of infection (e.g., MSM) | ||
*At least annually for sexually active men who have sex with men (MSM) and then | *At least annually for sexually active men who have sex with men (MSM) and then every 3 to 6 months if at increased risk | ||
===Individuals with HIV=== | |||
*For sexually active individuals, screen at first [[HIV]] evaluation and at least annually thereafter | |||
*More frequent screening might be appropriate depending on individual risk behaviors and local epidemiology | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
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[[Category:Gynecology]] | [[Category:Gynecology]] | ||
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[[Category:Disease]] | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Up-To-Date]] | ||
[[Category:Infectious disease]] | |||
[[Category:Urology]] | |||
Latest revision as of 20:54, 29 July 2020
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Maliha Shakil, M.D. [2], Aysha Anwar, M.B.B.S[3]
Overview
According to the CDC's 2015 Sexually Transmitted Diseases Treatment Guidelines, screening for chlamydia is recommended for sexually active women under 25 years, women over 25 who are at increased risk, all pregnant women under 25 years, pregnant women over 25 who are at increased risk, men who have sex with men, and individuals with HIV.[1][2]
Screening
According to the CDC's 2015 Sexually Transmitted Diseases Treatment Guidelines, screening for chlamydia is recommended. The guidelines are as follows:[1][2]
Women
- Sexually active women under 25 years of age
- Sexually active women aged 25 years and older if at increased risk
- Retest approximately 3 months after treatment if necessary
Pregnant Women
- All pregnant women under 25 years of age
- Pregnant women aged 25 and older if at increased risk
- Retest during the 3rd trimester for women under 25 years of age or at risk
Men
- Consider screening young men in high-prevalence clinical settings or in populations with high burden of infection (e.g., MSM)
- At least annually for sexually active men who have sex with men (MSM) and then every 3 to 6 months if at increased risk
Individuals with HIV
- For sexually active individuals, screen at first HIV evaluation and at least annually thereafter
- More frequent screening might be appropriate depending on individual risk behaviors and local epidemiology
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Screening Recommendations Referenced in Treatment Guidelines and Original Recommendation Sources. CDC. http://www.cdc.gov/std/tg2015/screening-recommendations.htm. Accessed on January 6th, 2016
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Screening recommendation for chlamydia. UPSTF. http://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Page/Document/UpdateSummaryFinal/chlamydia-and-gonorrhea-screening?ds=1&s=chlamydia(2014). Acessed on September 8, 2016