Celiac disease causes: Difference between revisions
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{{Celiac disease}} | {{Celiac disease}} | ||
{{CMG}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{MMF}} | ||
==Overview== | |||
The common causes of celiac disease are [[autoantibodies]] to [[gluten]] and certain [[HLA-DQ|genetic factors]]. | |||
==Causes== | ==Causes== | ||
The common causes of celiac disease are [[autoantibodies]] to [[gluten]] and certain [[HLA-DQ|genetic factors]].<ref name="pmid19394538">{{cite journal |vauthors=Di Sabatino A, Corazza GR |title=Coeliac disease |journal=Lancet |volume=373 |issue=9673 |pages=1480–93 |year=2009 |pmid=19394538 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60254-3 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid19443237">{{cite journal |vauthors=Heap GA, van Heel DA |title=Genetics and pathogenesis of coeliac disease |journal=Semin. Immunol. |volume=21 |issue=6 |pages=346–54 |year=2009 |pmid=19443237 |doi=10.1016/j.smim.2009.04.001 |url=}}</ref> | |||
===Common Causes=== | |||
Celiac disease is usually caused by: | |||
*Autoantibodies against gluten which is found in: | |||
**[[Wheat]] | |||
**Barley | |||
**Rye | |||
===Genetic Causes=== | |||
*Celiac disease is linked to the [[HLA]] genes usually [[HLA DQ|HLA DQ2]] and [[HLA DQ|HLA DQ8]]. | |||
**CELIAC1 (6p21) | |||
*Non-HLA genes are also thought to be related to celiac disease: | |||
**CELIAC2 (5q31-33) | |||
**CELIAC3 (2q33) | |||
**CELIAC4 (19p13·1) | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{ | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
[[Category:Gastroenterology]] | |||
[[Category:Rheumatology]] | [[Category:Rheumatology]] | ||
[[Category:Autoimmune diseases]] | |||
[[Category:Genetic disorders]] | |||
[[Category:Malnutrition]] | |||
[[Category:Pediatrics]] | |||
[[Category:Dermatology]] | |||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | |||
Latest revision as of 20:50, 29 July 2020
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Furqan M M. M.B.B.S[2]
Overview
The common causes of celiac disease are autoantibodies to gluten and certain genetic factors.
Causes
The common causes of celiac disease are autoantibodies to gluten and certain genetic factors.[1][2]
Common Causes
Celiac disease is usually caused by:
- Autoantibodies against gluten which is found in:
- Wheat
- Barley
- Rye
Genetic Causes
- Celiac disease is linked to the HLA genes usually HLA DQ2 and HLA DQ8.
- CELIAC1 (6p21)
- Non-HLA genes are also thought to be related to celiac disease:
- CELIAC2 (5q31-33)
- CELIAC3 (2q33)
- CELIAC4 (19p13·1)
References
- ↑ Di Sabatino A, Corazza GR (2009). "Coeliac disease". Lancet. 373 (9673): 1480–93. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60254-3. PMID 19394538.
- ↑ Heap GA, van Heel DA (2009). "Genetics and pathogenesis of coeliac disease". Semin. Immunol. 21 (6): 346–54. doi:10.1016/j.smim.2009.04.001. PMID 19443237.