Boerhaave syndrome risk factors: Difference between revisions
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{{Boerhaave syndrome}} | {{Boerhaave syndrome}} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
[[Boerhaave syndrome]] (BHS) usually occurs in patients with a normal underlying [[esophagus]]. The most potent risk factors in the development of [[Boerhaave syndrome]] is overindulgence in food and [[alcohol]] and sometimes [[iatrogenic]]. Other risk factors include [[Eosinophilic esophagitis]], [[Esophagitis|medication-induced esophagitis]], and Infectious [[ulcers]]. | |||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
The risk factors of BHS is as follows:<ref name="pmid2730190">{{cite journal |vauthors=Pate JW, Walker WA, Cole FH, Owen EW, Johnson WH |title=Spontaneous rupture of the esophagus: a 30-year experience |journal=Ann. Thorac. Surg. |volume=47 |issue=5 |pages=689–92 |year=1989 |pmid=2730190 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid26817229">{{cite journal |vauthors=Tullavardhana T |title=Iatrogenic Esophageal Perforation |journal=J Med Assoc Thai |volume=98 Suppl 9 |issue= |pages=S177–83 |year=2015 |pmid=26817229 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid20833121">{{cite journal |vauthors=Chirica M, Champault A, Dray X, Sulpice L, Munoz-Bongrand N, Sarfati E, Cattan P |title=Esophageal perforations |journal=J Visc Surg |volume=147 |issue=3 |pages=e117–28 |year=2010 |pmid=20833121 |doi=10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2010.08.003 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid23819141">{{cite journal |vauthors=Monu NC, Murphy BL |title=Intramural esophageal dissection associated with esophageal perforation |journal=R I Med J (2013) |volume=96 |issue=7 |pages=44–6 |year=2013 |pmid=23819141 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid25155167">{{cite journal |vauthors=Aronberg RM, Punekar SR, Adam SI, Judson BL, Mehra S, Yarbrough WG |title=Esophageal perforation caused by edible foreign bodies: a systematic review of the literature |journal=Laryngoscope |volume=125 |issue=2 |pages=371–8 |year=2015 |pmid=25155167 |doi=10.1002/lary.24899 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid18641013">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wu HC, Hsia JY, Hsu CP |title=Esophageal laceration with intramural dissection mimics esophageal perforation |journal=Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg |volume=7 |issue=5 |pages=864–5 |year=2008 |pmid=18641013 |doi=10.1510/icvts.2008.181560 |url=}}</ref> | |||
=== Common Risk Factors: === | |||
* Overindulgence in food | |||
* [[Iatrogenesis|Iatrogenic]] | |||
* Alcohol | |||
=== Less Common Risk Factors: === | |||
* [[Eosinophilic esophagitis]] | |||
* [[Esophagitis|Medication-induced esophagitis]] | |||
* [[Barrett's esophagus]] | |||
* [[Ulcers|Infectious ulcers]] | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Latest revision as of 01:49, 9 February 2021
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamed Diab, MD [2], Ajay Gade MD[3]], Feham Tariq, MD [4] Shaghayegh Habibi, M.D.[5]
Overview
Boerhaave syndrome (BHS) usually occurs in patients with a normal underlying esophagus. The most potent risk factors in the development of Boerhaave syndrome is overindulgence in food and alcohol and sometimes iatrogenic. Other risk factors include Eosinophilic esophagitis, medication-induced esophagitis, and Infectious ulcers.
Risk Factors
The risk factors of BHS is as follows:[1][2][3][4][5][6]
Common Risk Factors:
- Overindulgence in food
- Iatrogenic
- Alcohol
Less Common Risk Factors:
References
- ↑ Pate JW, Walker WA, Cole FH, Owen EW, Johnson WH (1989). "Spontaneous rupture of the esophagus: a 30-year experience". Ann. Thorac. Surg. 47 (5): 689–92. PMID 2730190.
- ↑ Tullavardhana T (2015). "Iatrogenic Esophageal Perforation". J Med Assoc Thai. 98 Suppl 9: S177–83. PMID 26817229.
- ↑ Chirica M, Champault A, Dray X, Sulpice L, Munoz-Bongrand N, Sarfati E, Cattan P (2010). "Esophageal perforations". J Visc Surg. 147 (3): e117–28. doi:10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2010.08.003. PMID 20833121.
- ↑ Monu NC, Murphy BL (2013). "Intramural esophageal dissection associated with esophageal perforation". R I Med J (2013). 96 (7): 44–6. PMID 23819141.
- ↑ Aronberg RM, Punekar SR, Adam SI, Judson BL, Mehra S, Yarbrough WG (2015). "Esophageal perforation caused by edible foreign bodies: a systematic review of the literature". Laryngoscope. 125 (2): 371–8. doi:10.1002/lary.24899. PMID 25155167.
- ↑ Wu HC, Hsia JY, Hsu CP (2008). "Esophageal laceration with intramural dissection mimics esophageal perforation". Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 7 (5): 864–5. doi:10.1510/icvts.2008.181560. PMID 18641013.