Pelvic inflammatory disease risk factors: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Pelvic inflammatory disease}} | {{Pelvic inflammatory disease}} | ||
{{CMG}};{{AE}}{{MehdiP}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{MehdiP}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Common risk factors in the development of pelvic inflammatory disease include prior history of pelvic inflammatory disease, recent sexual contact, multiple sexual partners | Common risk factors in the development of pelvic inflammatory disease include prior history of pelvic inflammatory disease, recent sexual contact, multiple sexual partners and [[IUD]]. | ||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
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::Having multiple sexual partners within last six months increase the risk of PID.<ref name="pmid1992411">{{cite journal |vauthors=Lee NC, Rubin GL, Grimes DA |title=Measures of sexual behavior and the risk of pelvic inflammatory disease |journal=Obstet Gynecol |volume=77 |issue=3 |pages=425–30 |year=1991 |pmid=1992411 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ::Having multiple sexual partners within last six months increase the risk of PID.<ref name="pmid1992411">{{cite journal |vauthors=Lee NC, Rubin GL, Grimes DA |title=Measures of sexual behavior and the risk of pelvic inflammatory disease |journal=Obstet Gynecol |volume=77 |issue=3 |pages=425–30 |year=1991 |pmid=1992411 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
*Previous PID: | *Previous PID: | ||
::Recurrent PID is more common among women who have a | ::Recurrent PID is more common among women who have a history of PID.<ref name="pmid123123">{{cite journal |vauthors=Weström L |title=Effect of acute pelvic inflammatory disease on fertility |journal=Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. |volume=121 |issue=5 |pages=707–13 |year=1975 |pmid=123123 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
*IUD: | *[[IUD]]: | ||
::It will increase the risk of PID in first 3 weeks after | ::It will increase the risk of PID in first 3 weeks after implementation.<ref name="pmid16338777">{{cite journal |vauthors=Viberga I, Odlind V, Lazdane G, Kroica J, Berglund L, Olofsson S |title=Microbiology profile in women with pelvic inflammatory disease in relation to IUD use |journal=Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol |volume=13 |issue=4 |pages=183–90 |year=2005 |pmid=16338777 |pmc=1784576 |doi=10.1080/10647440500097601 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid11041414">{{cite journal |vauthors=Grimes DA |title=Intrauterine device and upper-genital-tract infection |journal=Lancet |volume=356 |issue=9234 |pages=1013–9 |year=2000 |pmid=11041414 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(00)02699-4 |url=}}</ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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[[Category:Emergency mdicine]] | |||
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[[Category:Infectious disease]] | |||
[[Category:Gynecology]] |
Latest revision as of 23:37, 29 July 2020
Pelvic inflammatory disease Microchapters |
Differentiating Pelvic Inflammatory Disease from other Diseases |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Seyedmahdi Pahlavani, M.D. [2]
Overview
Common risk factors in the development of pelvic inflammatory disease include prior history of pelvic inflammatory disease, recent sexual contact, multiple sexual partners and IUD.
Risk Factors
Important risk factors in PID development include:
- Multiple partners:
- Having multiple sexual partners within last six months increase the risk of PID.[1]
- Previous PID:
- Recurrent PID is more common among women who have a history of PID.[2]
- IUD:
References
- ↑ Lee NC, Rubin GL, Grimes DA (1991). "Measures of sexual behavior and the risk of pelvic inflammatory disease". Obstet Gynecol. 77 (3): 425–30. PMID 1992411.
- ↑ Weström L (1975). "Effect of acute pelvic inflammatory disease on fertility". Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 121 (5): 707–13. PMID 123123.
- ↑ Viberga I, Odlind V, Lazdane G, Kroica J, Berglund L, Olofsson S (2005). "Microbiology profile in women with pelvic inflammatory disease in relation to IUD use". Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 13 (4): 183–90. doi:10.1080/10647440500097601. PMC 1784576. PMID 16338777.
- ↑ Grimes DA (2000). "Intrauterine device and upper-genital-tract infection". Lancet. 356 (9234): 1013–9. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(00)02699-4. PMID 11041414.