Vasculitis causes

Vasculitis
Overview
Classification Large-sized vessel vasculitis Takayasu's Arteritis Temporal Arteritis Medium-sized vessel vasculitis Kawasaki's Disease Polyarteritis Nodosa Small-sized vessel vasculitis Churg-Strauss Syndrome Cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis Essential cryoglobulinemic vasculitis Henoch-Schonlein Purpura Microscopic polyangiitis Wegener's Granulomatosis Variable-sized vessel vasculitis Sjogren syndrome Cogan syndrome Single organ vasculitis Primary central nervous system angiitis
Causes
Differential Diagnosis

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: M.Umer Tariq [2]

Causes

Common Causes

Large-sized vessel

• Takayasu's Arteritis
• Temporal Arteritis

Medium-sized vessel

• Kawasaki's Disease
• Polyarteritis Nodosa

Small-sized vessel

• Churg-Strauss Syndrome
• Cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis
• Essential cryoglobulinemic vasculitis
• Henoch-Schonlein Purpura
• Microscopic polyangiitis
• Wegener's Granulomatosis

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular	Sneddon syndrome
Chemical / poisoning	No underlying causes
Dermatologic	Bazin disease, Sweet's syndrome
Drug Side Effect	Aldesleukin Allopurinol, Amantadine, Atovaquone and proguanil hydrochloride, Benzylthiouracil, Cytarabine, Indinavir, Isoniazid, Ixabepilone, Leflunomide, Nabumetone, Oxaprozin, Penicillamine Pentamidine Isethionate, Pergolide, Phenytoin, Polidocanol, prednisolone, Rifampin, Sulfasalazine Quinidine, Trazodone, Trovafloxacin mesylate,
Ear Nose Throat	No underlying causes
Endocrine	No underlying causes
Environmental	No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic	Pancreatitis
Genetic	Juvenile dermatomyositis
Hematologic	Cryoglobulinemia
Iatrogenic	No underlying causes
Infectious Disease	Hepatitis C, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis B, HIV, Cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus, Parvo B19 virus, Strep throat
Musculoskeletal / Ortho	Polychondritis
Neurologic	No underlying causes
Nutritional / Metabolic	No underlying causes
Obstetric/Gynecologic	No underlying causes
Oncologic	Pancreatic cancer, Lung cancer
Opthalmologic	Late congenital syphilitic oculopathy
Overdose / Toxicity	No underlying causes
Psychiatric	No underlying causes
Pulmonary	No underlying causes
Renal / Electrolyte	Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis
Rheum / Immune / Allergy	Anti-cardiolipin antibodies, Arthus reaction, Behcet's disease, Churg-Strauss Vasculitis, Diptheria & tetanus vaccine, Hypersensitivity vasculitis, Kawasaki disease, Microscopic polyangiitis, Polyarteritis nodosa, Rheumatoid arthritis, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Takayasu's Arteritis, Temporal arteritis, Wegener's granulomatosis
Sexual	No underlying causes
Trauma	No underlying causes
Urologic	No underlying causes
Miscellaneous	Buerger's disease, Golfer's vasculitis, Smoking

Causes in Alphabetical Order

• Allopurinol
• Amantadine
• Anti-cardiolipin antibodies
• Arthus reaction
• Bazin disease
• Behcet's disease
• Benzylthiouracil
• Buerger's disease
• C1 esterase inhibitor (C1-INH) deficiency
• Cefaclor
• Cholesterol embolism
• Cocaine
• Cryoglobulinemia
• Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita
• Cytarabine
• Degos' disease
• Diptheria & tetanus vaccine
• Familial Mediterranean fever
• Golfer's vasculitis
• Hepatitis C
• Hughes-Stovin syndrome
• Hydralazine
• Hypersensitivity vasculitis
• Indinavir
• Isoniazid
• Isotretinoin
• Janumet (sitagliptin and metformin)
• Juvenile dermatomyositis
• Late congenital syphilitic oculopathy
• Lepromatous leprosy
• Livedoid vasculitis
• Lung cancer
• Methotrexate
• Metolazone
• Minocycline
• Necrobiosis lipoidica
• Neisseria meningiditis
• Oxaprozin
• Pancreatic cancer
• Pancreatitis
• Parvovirus B19 infection
• Penicillamine
• Pergolide
• Phenytoin
• Polychondritis
• Polymyalgia rheumatica
• Polymyositis
• Propylthiouracil
• Quinidine
• Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis
• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Smoking
• Sneddon syndrome
• Streptococcus Group A
• Sweet's syndrome
• Systemic lupus erythematosus
• Thromboangiitis obliterans
• Trazodone
• Treponema pallidum
• Trovafloxacin mesylate
• Tuberculosis