Cystitis CT scan: Difference between revisions

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{{Cystitis}}
{{Cystitis}}
{{CMG}}{{AE}} {{USAMA}}


==Overview==
==Overview==
In case of Emphysematous Cystitis, a CT scan of the abdomen can show presence of gas in the bladder wall. CT scan done while looking for other causes of abdominal pain, sometimes reveal gas directing the bladder wall and thus the diagnosis of Emphysematous Cystitis. CT scan may not be that useful in other causes of Cystitis.<ref name="pmid27624111">{{cite journal| author=Kajiwara S, Matsuura H, Arase S, Hori Y, Tochigi H, Sugimura Y| title=[A Case of Emphysematous Cystitis with Bladder Diverticulum]. | journal=Hinyokika Kiyo | year= 2016 | volume= 62 | issue= 8 | pages= 431-3 | pmid=27624111 | doi=10.14989/ActaUrolJap_62_8_431 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27624111  }} </ref>
In case of emphysematous cystitis, a [[CT scan]] of the [[abdomen]] can show presence of gas in the [[Urinary bladder|bladder]] wall. [[CT scan]] done while looking for other causes of abdominal pain, sometimes reveal gas directing the [[Urinary bladder|bladder]] wall and thus the diagnosis of emphysematous cystitis. [[CT scan]] may not be that useful in other causes of cystitis.


==CT Scan==
==CT Scan==
CT scan is not a routine investigation for diagnosing Cystitis. A CT scan of the abdomen can be helpful in a patient with Emphysematous Cystitis,by showing cobblestone or beaded-necklace like gas in the bladder wall and hydronephrosis on both sides.<ref name="pmid27806219">{{cite journal| author=Tzou KY, Chiang YT| title=Emphysematous Cystitis. | journal=N Engl J Med | year= 2016 | volume= 375 | issue= 18 | pages= 1779 | pmid=27806219 | doi=10.1056/NEJMicm1509543 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27806219  }} </ref><ref name= Case courtesy of Dr Maxime St-Amant, <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/">Radiopaedia.org. From the case <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/18853">rID: 18853</ref>
[[CT scan]] is not a routine investigation for diagnosing cystitis. A [[CT scan]] of the [[abdomen]] can be helpful in a patient with emphysematous cystitis, by showing cobblestone or beaded-necklace like gas in the [[Urinary bladder|bladder]] wall and [[hydronephrosis]] on both sides.<ref name="pmid27806219">{{cite journal| author=Tzou KY, Chiang YT| title=Emphysematous Cystitis. | journal=N Engl J Med | year= 2016 | volume= 375 | issue= 18 | pages= 1779 | pmid=27806219 | doi=10.1056/NEJMicm1509543 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27806219  }} </ref><ref name="Case">Radiopaedia.org. From the case <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/18853">rID: 18853</ref><ref name="pmid27624111">{{cite journal| author=Kajiwara S, Matsuura H, Arase S, Hori Y, Tochigi H, Sugimura Y| title=[A Case of Emphysematous Cystitis with Bladder Diverticulum]. | journal=Hinyokika Kiyo | year= 2016 | volume= 62 | issue= 8 | pages= 431-3 | pmid=27624111 | doi=10.14989/ActaUrolJap_62_8_431 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27624111  }} </ref>
[[Image:Emphysematous-cystitis-3.jpg|thumb|500px|left|CT Scan Emphysematous Cystitis]]
[[Image:Emphysematous-cystitis-3.jpg|thumb|500px|left|CT Scan Emphysematous Cystitis. Source: Radiopedia<ref name="Case">Radiopaedia.org. From the case <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/18853">rID: 18853</ref>]]
[[Image:E.cystitis.gif |thumb|500px|left|CT Scan Emphysematous Cystitis. Source:Radiopedia<ref name="Case">Radiopaedia.org. From the case <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/18853">rID: 18853</ref>]]
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==References==
==References==
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[[Category:Medicine]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Nephrology]]
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[[Category:Radiology]]

Latest revision as of 21:12, 29 July 2020

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Usama Talib, BSc, MD [2]

Overview

In case of emphysematous cystitis, a CT scan of the abdomen can show presence of gas in the bladder wall. CT scan done while looking for other causes of abdominal pain, sometimes reveal gas directing the bladder wall and thus the diagnosis of emphysematous cystitis. CT scan may not be that useful in other causes of cystitis.

CT Scan

CT scan is not a routine investigation for diagnosing cystitis. A CT scan of the abdomen can be helpful in a patient with emphysematous cystitis, by showing cobblestone or beaded-necklace like gas in the bladder wall and hydronephrosis on both sides.[1][2][3]

CT Scan Emphysematous Cystitis. Source: Radiopedia[2]
CT Scan Emphysematous Cystitis. Source:Radiopedia[2]


References

  1. Tzou KY, Chiang YT (2016). "Emphysematous Cystitis". N Engl J Med. 375 (18): 1779. doi:10.1056/NEJMicm1509543. PMID 27806219.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Radiopaedia.org. From the case <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/18853">rID: 18853
  3. Kajiwara S, Matsuura H, Arase S, Hori Y, Tochigi H, Sugimura Y (2016). "[A Case of Emphysematous Cystitis with Bladder Diverticulum]". Hinyokika Kiyo. 62 (8): 431–3. doi:10.14989/ActaUrolJap_62_8_431. PMID 27624111.

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