Chickenpox historical perspective: Difference between revisions

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== Overview ==
== Overview ==
It seems that Chickenpox was first described by Razi, an Iranian physician. In mid 1500s [[Giovanni Filippo]], described it in more details. The live attenuated vaccine for Chickenpox was introduced in 1974.
[[Chickenpox]] was first described by Razi, an Iranian physician. In the mid-1500s, [[Giovanni Filippo]] described it in more details. The live [[attenuated]] [[vaccine]] for [[chickenpox]] was introduced in 1974.


==Historical Perspective==
==Historical Perspective==
* In the late 800'’s early 900's AD, Muhammad ibn Zakariya Razi, also known as Razi, recorded some of the first known information on chickenpox and noted the differences between [[measles]] and [[smallpox]].  
* In the late 800’s and early 900's AD, Muhammad Ibn Zakariya Razi, also known as Razi, reported some of the first known information on [[chickenpox]] and noted the differences between [[measles]] and [[smallpox]].<ref name="Weller1996">{{cite journal|last1=Weller|first1=T. H.|title=Varicella: Historical Perspective And Clinical Overview|journal=Journal of Infectious Diseases|volume=174|issue=Supplement 3|year=1996|pages=S306–S309|issn=0022-1899|doi=10.1093/infdis/174.Supplement_3.S306}}</ref>
* [[Giovanni Filippo]], an Italian anatomist, described [[Varicella]] (Chickenpox) in mid 1500s.  
 
* [[Richard Morton (physician)|Richard Morton]], an English physician in 1600s, described Chickenpox as a mild form of [[Smallpox]].  
* In the 1500s, [[Giovanni Filippo]], an Italian anatomist, described [[Varicella]] ([[chickenpox]]) for the first time.  
* In 1767, [[William Heberden]] from England, differentiated [[Chickenpox]] from Smallpox.  
* In the 1600s, [[Richard Morton (physician)|Richard Morton]], an English physician described [[chickenpox]] as a mild form of [[smallpox]].  
* It is believed that the name, Chickenpox was selected because, this disease has no great danger so, the chicken version of the [[pox]]! The term reflects a corruption of the Old English word ''giccin'', which meant ''itching''.  
* In 1767, [[William Heberden]] from England, differentiated [[chickenpox]] from [[smallpox]].  
* The live attenuated vaccine for Chickenpox developed in 1974.  
* In 1974, the live [[Attenuated virus|attenuated]] [[vaccine]] for [[chickenpox]] was developed.
* In 1995, the [[varicella vaccine]] was licensed and introduced.


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}


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Latest revision as of 20:53, 29 July 2020


Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Seyedmahdi Pahlavani, M.D. [2]

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Overview

Chickenpox was first described by Razi, an Iranian physician. In the mid-1500s, Giovanni Filippo described it in more details. The live attenuated vaccine for chickenpox was introduced in 1974.

Historical Perspective

  • In the late 800’s and early 900's AD, Muhammad Ibn Zakariya Razi, also known as Razi, reported some of the first known information on chickenpox and noted the differences between measles and smallpox.[1]

References

  1. Weller, T. H. (1996). "Varicella: Historical Perspective And Clinical Overview". Journal of Infectious Diseases. 174 (Supplement 3): S306–S309. doi:10.1093/infdis/174.Supplement_3.S306. ISSN 0022-1899.


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