Diverticulitis risk factors: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
The most potent risk factors for disease recurrence include multiple [[Diverticulum|diverticula]], [[intraperitoneal]] [[abscess]], family history of diverticulitis, and having a large portion of the [[colon]] involved in the disease.
The most potent [[risk factors]] for disease recurrence include multiple [[Diverticulum|diverticula]], [[intraperitoneal]] [[abscess]], [[family history]] of diverticulitis, and having a large portion of the [[colon]] involved in the disease.


==Risk Factors==
==Risk Factors==
===Risk factors for the recurrence of diverticulitis===
===Risk factors for the recurrence of diverticulitis===
Recurrence of diverticulitis has been reported to occur in 20% of patients with previous episodes of diverticulitis.<ref name="pmid27241190">{{cite journal| author=Peery AF| title=Recent Advances in Diverticular Disease. | journal=Curr Gastroenterol Rep | year= 2016 | volume= 18 | issue= 7 | pages= 37 | pmid=27241190 | doi=10.1007/s11894-016-0513-1 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27241190  }} </ref> Risk factors for diverticulitis include the following:<ref name="pmid24980689">{{cite journal| author=Park HC, Kim BS, Lee K, Kim MJ, Lee BH| title=Risk factors for recurrence of right colonic uncomplicated diverticulitis after first attack. | journal=Int J Colorectal Dis | year= 2014 | volume= 29 | issue= 10 | pages= 1217-22 | pmid=24980689 | doi=10.1007/s00384-014-1941-8 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24980689  }} </ref><ref name="pmid21304297">{{cite journal| author=Hall JF, Roberts PL, Ricciardi R, Read T, Scheirey C, Wald C et al.| title=Long-term follow-up after an initial episode of diverticulitis: what are the predictors of recurrence? | journal=Dis Colon Rectum | year= 2011 | volume= 54 | issue= 3 | pages= 283-8 | pmid=21304297 | doi=10.1007/DCR.0b013e3182028576 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21304297  }} </ref>
Recurrence of diverticulitis has been reported to occur in 20% of patients with previous episodes of diverticulitis.<ref name="pmid27241190">{{cite journal| author=Peery AF| title=Recent Advances in Diverticular Disease. | journal=Curr Gastroenterol Rep | year= 2016 | volume= 18 | issue= 7 | pages= 37 | pmid=27241190 | doi=10.1007/s11894-016-0513-1 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27241190  }} </ref> [[Risk factors]] for diverticulitis include the following:<ref name="pmid24980689">{{cite journal| author=Park HC, Kim BS, Lee K, Kim MJ, Lee BH| title=Risk factors for recurrence of right colonic uncomplicated diverticulitis after first attack. | journal=Int J Colorectal Dis | year= 2014 | volume= 29 | issue= 10 | pages= 1217-22 | pmid=24980689 | doi=10.1007/s00384-014-1941-8 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24980689  }} </ref><ref name="pmid21304297">{{cite journal| author=Hall JF, Roberts PL, Ricciardi R, Read T, Scheirey C, Wald C et al.| title=Long-term follow-up after an initial episode of diverticulitis: what are the predictors of recurrence? | journal=Dis Colon Rectum | year= 2011 | volume= 54 | issue= 3 | pages= 283-8 | pmid=21304297 | doi=10.1007/DCR.0b013e3182028576 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21304297  }} </ref>
*[[Diverticulosis]] itself is a risk factor for recurrence  
*[[Diverticulosis]] itself is a risk factor for recurrence  
*[[Diverticulum|Multiple diverticula]]  
*[[Diverticulum|Multiple diverticula]]  
*[[Intraperitoneal]] diverticulitis  
*[[Intraperitoneal]] diverticulitis  
*Presence of [[retroperitoneal]] [[abscesses]]
*Presence of [[retroperitoneal]] [[abscesses]]
*Family history of diverticulitis  
*[[Family history]] of diverticulitis  
*Having a large portion of [[infected]] [[colon]]
*Having a large portion of [[infected]] [[colon]]
*[[C-reactive protein (CRP)|C-reactive protein]] level more than 240 mg/L <ref name="pmid26649154">{{cite journal| author=Buchs NC, Mortensen NJ, Ris F, Morel P, Gervaz P| title=Natural history of uncomplicated sigmoid diverticulitis. | journal=World J Gastrointest Surg | year= 2015 | volume= 7 | issue= 11 | pages= 313-8 | pmid=26649154 | doi=10.4240/wjgs.v7.i11.313 | pmc=4663385 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26649154  }} </ref>
*[[C-reactive protein (CRP)|C-reactive protein]] level more than 240 mg/L<ref name="pmid26649154">{{cite journal| author=Buchs NC, Mortensen NJ, Ris F, Morel P, Gervaz P| title=Natural history of uncomplicated sigmoid diverticulitis. | journal=World J Gastrointest Surg | year= 2015 | volume= 7 | issue= 11 | pages= 313-8 | pmid=26649154 | doi=10.4240/wjgs.v7.i11.313 | pmc=4663385 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26649154  }} </ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
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[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
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Latest revision as of 21:26, 29 July 2020

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Elsaiey, MBBCH [2]

Overview

The most potent risk factors for disease recurrence include multiple diverticulaintraperitoneal abscess, family history of diverticulitis, and having a large portion of the colon involved in the disease.

Risk Factors

Risk factors for the recurrence of diverticulitis

Recurrence of diverticulitis has been reported to occur in 20% of patients with previous episodes of diverticulitis.[1] Risk factors for diverticulitis include the following:[2][3]

References

  1. Peery AF (2016). "Recent Advances in Diverticular Disease". Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 18 (7): 37. doi:10.1007/s11894-016-0513-1. PMID 27241190.
  2. Park HC, Kim BS, Lee K, Kim MJ, Lee BH (2014). "Risk factors for recurrence of right colonic uncomplicated diverticulitis after first attack". Int J Colorectal Dis. 29 (10): 1217–22. doi:10.1007/s00384-014-1941-8. PMID 24980689.
  3. Hall JF, Roberts PL, Ricciardi R, Read T, Scheirey C, Wald C; et al. (2011). "Long-term follow-up after an initial episode of diverticulitis: what are the predictors of recurrence?". Dis Colon Rectum. 54 (3): 283–8. doi:10.1007/DCR.0b013e3182028576. PMID 21304297.
  4. Buchs NC, Mortensen NJ, Ris F, Morel P, Gervaz P (2015). "Natural history of uncomplicated sigmoid diverticulitis". World J Gastrointest Surg. 7 (11): 313–8. doi:10.4240/wjgs.v7.i11.313. PMC 4663385. PMID 26649154.

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