Euthyroid sick syndrome risk factors: Difference between revisions
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{{Euthyroid sick syndrome}} | {{Euthyroid sick syndrome}} | ||
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}}{{Akshun}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Common risk factors in the development of euthyroid sick syndrome include [[iodine deficiency]], female sex and [[pregnancy]], [[radiation exposure]], [[elderly]], family history of [[thyroid disease]], [[primary pulmonary hypertension]], and infiltrative disease. Other less common risk factors are excessive intake of [[iodine]], textile workers, and [[Diabetes mellitus type 1|diabetes mellitus type I]]. | |||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
===Common Risk Factors=== | ===Common Risk Factors=== | ||
Common risk factors in the development of euthyroid sick syndrome includes:<ref name="pmid78652">{{cite journal |vauthors=Bruun T, Kristoffersen K |title=Thyroid function during pregnancy with special reference to hydatidiform mole and hyperemesis |journal=Acta Endocrinol. |volume=88 |issue=2 |pages=383–9 |year=1978 |pmid=78652 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid3083627">{{cite journal |vauthors=Bober SA, McGill AC, Tunbridge WM |title=Thyroid function in hyperemesis gravidarum |journal=Acta Endocrinol. |volume=111 |issue=3 |pages=404–10 |year=1986 |pmid=3083627 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid21567385">{{cite journal |vauthors=Vogelius IR, Bentzen SM, Maraldo MV, Petersen PM, Specht L |title=Risk factors for radiation-induced hypothyroidism: a literature-based meta-analysis |journal=Cancer |volume=117 |issue=23 |pages=5250–60 |year=2011 |pmid=21567385 |doi=10.1002/cncr.26186 |url=}}</ref><ref name="FanNi2016">{{cite journal|last1=Fan|first1=Shengxian|last2=Ni|first2=Xiaodong|last3=Wang|first3=Jian|last4=Zhang|first4=Yongliang|last5=Tao|first5=Shen|last6=Chen|first6=Mimi|last7=Li|first7=Yousheng|last8=Li|first8=Jieshou|title=Low Triiodothyronine Syndrome in Patients With Radiation Enteritis|journal=Medicine|volume=95|issue=6|year=2016|pages=e2640|issn=0025-7974|doi=10.1097/MD.0000000000002640}}</ref><ref name="pmid10555089">{{cite journal |vauthors=Curnock AL, Dweik RA, Higgins BH, Saadi HF, Arroliga AC |title=High prevalence of hypothyroidism in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension |journal=Am. J. Med. Sci. |volume=318 |issue=5 |pages=289–92 |year=1999 |pmid=10555089 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | |||
*[[Iodine deficiency]] | |||
**[ | *Female sex and [[pregnancy]] | ||
**[ | *[[Radiation exposure]] | ||
* | *[[Elderly]] | ||
*Family history of [[thyroid disease]] | |||
*[[Primary pulmonary hypertension]] | |||
*Infiltrative disease | |||
===Less Common Risk Factors=== | ===Less Common Risk Factors=== | ||
Less common risk factors in the development of euthyroid sick syndrome includes: | |||
* | *Excessive intake of [[iodine]] | ||
**[ | *Textile workers | ||
*[[Diabetes mellitus type 1|Diabetes mellitus type I]] | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Latest revision as of 11:27, 16 August 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Akshun Kalia M.B.B.S.[2]
Overview
Common risk factors in the development of euthyroid sick syndrome include iodine deficiency, female sex and pregnancy, radiation exposure, elderly, family history of thyroid disease, primary pulmonary hypertension, and infiltrative disease. Other less common risk factors are excessive intake of iodine, textile workers, and diabetes mellitus type I.
Risk Factors
Common Risk Factors
Common risk factors in the development of euthyroid sick syndrome includes:[1][2][3][4][5]
- Iodine deficiency
- Female sex and pregnancy
- Radiation exposure
- Elderly
- Family history of thyroid disease
- Primary pulmonary hypertension
- Infiltrative disease
Less Common Risk Factors
Less common risk factors in the development of euthyroid sick syndrome includes:
- Excessive intake of iodine
- Textile workers
- Diabetes mellitus type I
References
- ↑ Bruun T, Kristoffersen K (1978). "Thyroid function during pregnancy with special reference to hydatidiform mole and hyperemesis". Acta Endocrinol. 88 (2): 383–9. PMID 78652.
- ↑ Bober SA, McGill AC, Tunbridge WM (1986). "Thyroid function in hyperemesis gravidarum". Acta Endocrinol. 111 (3): 404–10. PMID 3083627.
- ↑ Vogelius IR, Bentzen SM, Maraldo MV, Petersen PM, Specht L (2011). "Risk factors for radiation-induced hypothyroidism: a literature-based meta-analysis". Cancer. 117 (23): 5250–60. doi:10.1002/cncr.26186. PMID 21567385.
- ↑ Fan, Shengxian; Ni, Xiaodong; Wang, Jian; Zhang, Yongliang; Tao, Shen; Chen, Mimi; Li, Yousheng; Li, Jieshou (2016). "Low Triiodothyronine Syndrome in Patients With Radiation Enteritis". Medicine. 95 (6): e2640. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000002640. ISSN 0025-7974.
- ↑ Curnock AL, Dweik RA, Higgins BH, Saadi HF, Arroliga AC (1999). "High prevalence of hypothyroidism in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension". Am. J. Med. Sci. 318 (5): 289–92. PMID 10555089.