Addison's disease classification: Difference between revisions
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{{CMG}} ; {{AE}} {{ADG}} | {{CMG}} ; {{AE}} {{ADG}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Adrenal insufficiency disorders may be classified into two categories depending | Adrenal insufficiency disorders may be classified into two categories depending upon the duration of [[symptoms]] into [[Acute (medicine)|acute]] or [[Chronic (medical)|chronic]] forms, and based on [[etiology]] into primary or secondary adrenal insufficiency. | ||
==Classification== | ==Classification== | ||
Adrenal insufficiency disorders may be classified into acute | Adrenal insufficiency disorders may be classified into two categories depending upon the duration of [[symptoms]] into acute or chronic forms, and based on [[etiology]] into primary or secondary adrenal insufficiency.<ref name="pmid26760044">{{cite journal |vauthors=Bornstein SR, Allolio B, Arlt W, Barthel A, Don-Wauchope A, Hammer GD, Husebye ES, Merke DP, Murad MH, Stratakis CA, Torpy DJ |title=Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Adrenal Insufficiency: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline |journal=J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. |volume=101 |issue=2 |pages=364–89 |year=2016 |pmid=26760044 |pmc=4880116 |doi=10.1210/jc.2015-1710 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid2928659">{{cite journal |vauthors=Jacob-Cormier B, Petitjean J, Asselin D, Quibriac M, Von Theobald P |title=[Ureaplasma urealyticum and chorioamnionitis] |language=French |journal=Rev Fr Gynecol Obstet |volume=84 |issue=1 |pages=25–8 |year=1989 |pmid=2928659 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
===Based on the duration of symptoms=== | ===Based on the duration of symptoms=== | ||
'''Acute adrenal insufficiency''' | '''Acute adrenal insufficiency''' | ||
| Line 14: | Line 14: | ||
*Chronic secondary adrenal insufficiency | *Chronic secondary adrenal insufficiency | ||
===Based on etiology=== | ===Based on etiology=== | ||
'''Primary adrenal insufficiency( | '''Primary adrenal insufficiency (Addison's disease)''' | ||
*Anatomic destruction of the adrenal gland | *[[Anatomic]] destruction of the [[adrenal gland]] | ||
*Infection (TB) | *[[Infection]] ([[Tuberculosis|TB]]) | ||
*Congenital adrenal hyperplasia | *[[Congenital adrenal hyperplasia]] | ||
'''Secondary adrenal insufficiency''' | '''Secondary adrenal insufficiency''' | ||
*Hypothalamic-pituitary axis suppression | *[[Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis|Hypothalamic-pituitary axis]] suppression | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
Latest revision as of 14:08, 8 September 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] ; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Ganti M.B.B.S. [2]
Overview
Adrenal insufficiency disorders may be classified into two categories depending upon the duration of symptoms into acute or chronic forms, and based on etiology into primary or secondary adrenal insufficiency.
Classification
Adrenal insufficiency disorders may be classified into two categories depending upon the duration of symptoms into acute or chronic forms, and based on etiology into primary or secondary adrenal insufficiency.[1][2]
Based on the duration of symptoms
Acute adrenal insufficiency
- Adrenal crisis
Chronic adrenal insufficiency
- Chronic primary adrenal insufficiency
- Chronic secondary adrenal insufficiency
Based on etiology
Primary adrenal insufficiency (Addison's disease)
- Anatomic destruction of the adrenal gland
- Infection (TB)
- Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Secondary adrenal insufficiency
- Hypothalamic-pituitary axis suppression
References
- ↑ Bornstein SR, Allolio B, Arlt W, Barthel A, Don-Wauchope A, Hammer GD, Husebye ES, Merke DP, Murad MH, Stratakis CA, Torpy DJ (2016). "Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Adrenal Insufficiency: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline". J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 101 (2): 364–89. doi:10.1210/jc.2015-1710. PMC 4880116. PMID 26760044.
- ↑ Jacob-Cormier B, Petitjean J, Asselin D, Quibriac M, Von Theobald P (1989). "[Ureaplasma urealyticum and chorioamnionitis]". Rev Fr Gynecol Obstet (in French). 84 (1): 25–8. PMID 2928659.