Anxiety and Stress(patient information): Difference between revisions
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{{Anxiety and Stress(patient information)}} | {{Anxiety and Stress(patient information)}} | ||
{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{Vbe | |||
{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{Vbe}} | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Stress can come from any event or thought that makes you feel frustrated, [[angry]], or nervous. | [[Stress]] can come from any event or thought that makes you feel frustrated, [[angry]], or [[nervous]]. [[Anxiety]] is a feeling of [[fear]] and [[worry]]. The source of these [[ symptoms]] is not always known. | ||
[[Anxiety]] is a feeling of fear and worry. The source of these[[ symptoms]] is not always known. | |||
==What are the symptoms of Anxiety and Stress?== | ==What are the symptoms of Anxiety and Stress?== | ||
Stress is a normal feeling. In small doses, stress can help you get things done. Stress does not affect everyone the same way. | [[Stress]] is a normal feeling. In small doses, [[stress]] can help you get things done. Stress does not affect everyone the same way. | ||
Many people feel stress symptoms in their body. You may be having pain | Many people feel stress [[symptoms]] in their [[body]]. You may be having [[Pain in joint|pain i]]<nowiki/>n your [[abdomen]], [[headaches]], and [[muscle]] tightness or [[pain]]. | ||
When you are very stressed, you may notice: | When you are very stressed, you may notice: | ||
* [[tachycardia|A faster heart rate]] | * [[tachycardia|A faster heart rate]] | ||
* Skipped heartbeats | * Skipped heartbeats | ||
* Rapid breathing | * [[Rapid breathing]] | ||
* [[Sweating]] | * [[Sweating]] | ||
* Trembling | * [[Trembling]] | ||
* [[Dizziness]] | * [[Dizziness]] | ||
* Other symptoms include: | * Other [[symptoms]] include: | ||
** [[Diarrhoea|Loose stool]]s | ** [[Diarrhoea|Loose stool]]s | ||
** Frequent need to pee | ** Frequent need to [[Pee shyness|pee]] | ||
** [[Dry mouth]] | ** [[Dry mouth]] | ||
** Problems swallowing | ** Problems [[swallowing]] | ||
** You may have a harder time focusing, feel tired most of the time, or lose your temper more often. Stress may also cause sexual problems. It can also cause problems with falling or staying asleep and nightmares | ** You may have a harder time [[focusing]], feel [[tired]] most of the time, or lose your temper more often. [[Stress]] may also cause [[sexual]] problems. It can also cause [[Problems with coordination|problems]] with falling or staying asleep and [[nightmares]] | ||
==What causes Anxiety and Stress?== | ==What causes Anxiety and Stress?== | ||
Many people have stress when they need to adapt or change. | Many people have [[Stress (medicine)|stress]] when they need to adapt or change. | ||
Examples are: | Examples are: | ||
| Line 37: | Line 35: | ||
* Having a child | * Having a child | ||
* Breaking up with someone | * Breaking up with someone | ||
* An injury or illness to you, a friend, or a loved one is a common cause of [[stress]]. Feelings of stress and [[anxiety]] are common in people who feel [[depressed]] and sad. | * An [[injury]] or [[illness]] to you, a [[friend]], or a loved one is a common cause of [[stress]]. Feelings of stress and [[anxiety]] are common in people who feel [[Depressed Mood|depressed]] and [[Sadism|sad]]. | ||
Some drugs may cause or worsen symptoms of stress. | Some [[drugs]] may [[Cause system|cause]] or worsen symptoms of [[stress]]. | ||
These can include: | These can include: | ||
* Some inhaler medicines used to treat [[asthma]] | * Some inhaler [[Medicines Act|medicines]] used to treat [[asthma]] | ||
* [[Thyroid]] drugs | * [[Thyroid]] drugs | ||
* Some [[diet pill]]s | * Some [[diet pill]]s | ||
* Some cold remedies | * Some [[cold]] remedies | ||
* [[Caffeine]], [[cocaine]], [[alcohol]], and [[tobacco]] products may also cause or make [[symptom]]s of [[stress]] or [[anxiety]] worse. | * [[Caffeine]], [[cocaine]], [[alcohol]], and [[tobacco]] products may also cause or make [[symptom]]s of [[stress]] or [[anxiety]] worse. | ||
==Diagnosis== | ==Diagnosis== | ||
Your doctor will want to know what medicines you are taking. Your doctor will also want to know if you use alcohol or drugs. You will have a physical exam and maybe some [[blood test]]s. | Your [[Doctor's lady|doctor]] will want to know what [[Medicines Act|medicines]] you are taking. Your doctor will also want to know if you use [[alcohol]] or [[drugs]]. You will have a [[physical exam]] and maybe some [[blood test]]s. | ||
Your doctor may refer you to a mental health care provider. You can talk to them about your feelings, what seems to make your stress better or worse, and why you think you are having this problem. | Your doctor may refer you to a [[mental health]] care provider. You can talk to them about your [[feelings]], what seems to make your stress [[Better Backs|better]] or worse, and why you think you are having this [[Problem Solved|problem]]. | ||
Sometimes, [[medicine]]s may help treat your symptoms. | Sometimes, [[medicine]]s may help [[Treatment-resistant depression|treat]] your [[symptoms]]. | ||
==When to seek urgent medical care?== | ==When to seek urgent medical care?== | ||
Call a suicide hotline if you have thoughts of suicide. | Call a [[suicide]] hotline if you have thoughts of [[suicide]]. | ||
Reasons you may want to seek more help are: | Reasons you may want to seek more help are: | ||
* You have feelings of [[panic]], such as [[dizziness]], [[rapid breathing]], or a racing heartbeat. | * You have feelings of [[panic]], such as [[dizziness]], [[rapid breathing]], or a racing [[heartbeat]]. | ||
* You are unable to work or function at home or at your job. | * You are unable to work or [[Function (biology)|function]] at home or at your job. | ||
* You have fears that you cannot control. | * You have fears that you cannot control. | ||
* You are having memories of a traumatic event. | * You are having memories of a traumatic event. | ||
* Do not stop taking any prescribed medicines without talking to your doctor. | * Do not stop taking any prescribed [[Medicines Act|medicines]] without talking to your doctor. | ||
==Treatment options== | ==Treatment options== | ||
What relieves stress is not the same for everyone. Making certain lifestyle changes is the best start. | What relieves [[stress]] is not the same for everyone. Making certain [[lifestyle]] changes is the best start. | ||
*Start with eating a well-balanced, healthy diet as well as getting enough [[sleep]] and [[exercise]], Also, limit caffeine and alcohol intake and don't use [[nicotine]], [[cocaine]], or other street drugs. | *Start with [[eating]] a well-balanced, [[healthy]] diet as well as getting enough [[sleep]] and [[exercise]], Also, limit [[caffeine]] and [[alcohol]] intake and don't use [[nicotine]], [[cocaine]], or other street [[drugs]]. | ||
*Finding healthy, fun ways to cope with stress helps most people. You can learn and practice ways to help you relax. Find out about yoga, tai chi, or meditation. | *Finding [[healthy]], fun ways to [[Cope elimination|cope]] with [[stress]] helps most people. You can learn and practice ways to help you relax. Find out about [[yoga]], [[tai chi]], or [[meditation]]. | ||
*Take breaks from work. Make sure to balance fun activities with your job and family duties. Schedule some leisure time every day. Spend time with people you enjoy, including your family. | *Take breaks from work. Make sure to balance fun activities with your job and family duties. Schedule some leisure time every day. Spend time with people you enjoy, including your family. | ||
| Line 82: | Line 80: | ||
*Then, find someone you trust who will listen to you. Often just talking to a friend or loved one is all that you need to feel better. Most areas also have support groups and hotlines that can help. | *Then, find someone you trust who will listen to you. Often just talking to a friend or loved one is all that you need to feel better. Most areas also have support groups and hotlines that can help. | ||
*Ask your health care provider if any drugs or medicines you are taking can cause [[anxiety]]. | *Ask your health care provider if any [[drugs]] or [[Medicines Act|medicines]] you are taking can cause [[anxiety]]. | ||
==Where to find medical care for Anxiety and Stress?== | ==Where to find medical care for Anxiety and Stress?== | ||
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==Sources== | ==Sources== | ||
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003211.htm | http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003211.htm | ||
{{WH}} | |||
{{WS}} | |||
[[Category:Patient information]] | [[Category:Patient information]] | ||
[[Category:Psychiatry]] | [[Category:Psychiatry]] | ||
Latest revision as of 20:26, 29 July 2020
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Anxiety and Stress |
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Anxiety and Stress On the Web |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vindhya BellamKonda, M.B.B.S [2]
Overview
Stress can come from any event or thought that makes you feel frustrated, angry, or nervous. Anxiety is a feeling of fear and worry. The source of these symptoms is not always known.
What are the symptoms of Anxiety and Stress?
Stress is a normal feeling. In small doses, stress can help you get things done. Stress does not affect everyone the same way.
Many people feel stress symptoms in their body. You may be having pain in your abdomen, headaches, and muscle tightness or pain.
When you are very stressed, you may notice:
- A faster heart rate
- Skipped heartbeats
- Rapid breathing
- Sweating
- Trembling
- Dizziness
- Other symptoms include:
- Loose stools
- Frequent need to pee
- Dry mouth
- Problems swallowing
- You may have a harder time focusing, feel tired most of the time, or lose your temper more often. Stress may also cause sexual problems. It can also cause problems with falling or staying asleep and nightmares
What causes Anxiety and Stress?
Many people have stress when they need to adapt or change.
Examples are:
- Starting a new job or school
- Moving to a new home
- Getting married
- Having a child
- Breaking up with someone
- An injury or illness to you, a friend, or a loved one is a common cause of stress. Feelings of stress and anxiety are common in people who feel depressed and sad.
Some drugs may cause or worsen symptoms of stress.
These can include:
- Some inhaler medicines used to treat asthma
- Thyroid drugs
- Some diet pills
- Some cold remedies
- Caffeine, cocaine, alcohol, and tobacco products may also cause or make symptoms of stress or anxiety worse.
Diagnosis
Your doctor will want to know what medicines you are taking. Your doctor will also want to know if you use alcohol or drugs. You will have a physical exam and maybe some blood tests.
Your doctor may refer you to a mental health care provider. You can talk to them about your feelings, what seems to make your stress better or worse, and why you think you are having this problem.
Sometimes, medicines may help treat your symptoms.
When to seek urgent medical care?
Call a suicide hotline if you have thoughts of suicide.
Reasons you may want to seek more help are:
- You have feelings of panic, such as dizziness, rapid breathing, or a racing heartbeat.
- You are unable to work or function at home or at your job.
- You have fears that you cannot control.
- You are having memories of a traumatic event.
- Do not stop taking any prescribed medicines without talking to your doctor.
Treatment options
What relieves stress is not the same for everyone. Making certain lifestyle changes is the best start.
- Start with eating a well-balanced, healthy diet as well as getting enough sleep and exercise, Also, limit caffeine and alcohol intake and don't use nicotine, cocaine, or other street drugs.
- Finding healthy, fun ways to cope with stress helps most people. You can learn and practice ways to help you relax. Find out about yoga, tai chi, or meditation.
- Take breaks from work. Make sure to balance fun activities with your job and family duties. Schedule some leisure time every day. Spend time with people you enjoy, including your family.
- Try learning to make things with your hands, playing an instrument, or listening to music.
- Think about what might be giving you stress. Keep a diary of what is going on when you have these feelings.
- Then, find someone you trust who will listen to you. Often just talking to a friend or loved one is all that you need to feel better. Most areas also have support groups and hotlines that can help.
Where to find medical care for Anxiety and Stress?
Directions to Hospitals Treating Anxiety and Stress
Sources
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003211.htm Template:WH Template:WS