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{{CMG}} ; {{AE}} {{ADG}} | {{CMG}} ; {{AE}} {{ADG}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Addison's disease is named after Dr.Thomas Addison, | Addison's disease is named after Dr. Thomas Addison, a British [[physician]] who first described the condition in his paper "''On the Constitutional and Local Effects of Disease of the Suprarenal Capsules"'' in 1855.<ref>{{cite book | author = Thomas Addison | authorlink = Thomas Addison | title = On The Constitutional And Local Effects Of Disease Of The Supra-Renal Capsules | origyear = 1855 | url = http://www.wehner.org/addison/x1.htm | format = HTML reprint | publisher = Samuel Highley | location = London}}</ref><ref name="Ten">{{cite journal |author=Ten S, New M, Maclaren N |title=Clinical review 130: Addison's disease 2001 |journal=J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. |volume=86 |issue=7 |pages=2909-22 |year=2001 |pmid=11443143 |url=http://jcem.endojournals.org/cgi/content/full/86/7/2909}}</ref> | ||
==Historical perspective== | ==Historical perspective== | ||
*In 1563, Bartholomeus Eustachius | *In 1563, Bartholomeus Eustachius, an [[anatomy]] professor at the Collegio della Sapienza in Rome was the first to give a description of the [[adrenal glands]] in his publication "glandulae renibus incumbentes". | ||
*In 1586, Piccolomini was the first to name the glands | *In 1586, Piccolomini was the first to name the [[glands]] as [[Suprarenal|suprarenals]]. | ||
*In 1651, Highmore was the first to suggest that the suprarenals act to absorb exudates from the large vessels | *In 1651, Highmore was the first to suggest that the [[Suprarenal|suprarenals]] act to absorb [[Exudate|exudates]] from the large [[Blood vessel|vessels]]. | ||
*In 1656, Thomas Wharton was the first to describe the concept of the neuroendocrine function of the adrenal medulla. | *In 1656, Thomas Wharton was the first to describe the concept of the [[neuroendocrine]] function of the [[adrenal medulla]]. | ||
*In 1805, Cuvier was the first to give a detailed | *In 1805, Cuvier was the first to give a detailed description of [[medulla]] and [[Adrenal cortex|cortex]] of [[adrenal glands]]. | ||
*In 1852, Albert von Kölliker was the first to give a detailed microscopic description of the adrenal glands. | *In 1852, Albert von Kölliker was the first to give a detailed [[microscopic]] description of the [[adrenal glands]]. | ||
*In 1855, Thomas Addison was the first to identify and | *In 1855, Thomas Addison was the first to identify and name Addison's disease in his paper "''On the Constitutional and Local Effects of Disease of the Suprarenal Capsules"''. | ||
*In 1856, Charles Brown-Séquard provided experimental proof of the vital role of the adrenals by performing adrenalectomies (the removal of adrenals) from several animal species. | *In 1856, Charles Brown-Séquard provided experimental proof of the vital role of the [[Adrenal gland|adrenals]] by performing [[Adrenalectomy|adrenalectomies]] (the removal of [[Adrenal gland|adrenals]]) from several animal [[species]]. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Latest revision as of 13:34, 8 September 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] ; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Ganti M.B.B.S. [2]
Overview
Addison's disease is named after Dr. Thomas Addison, a British physician who first described the condition in his paper "On the Constitutional and Local Effects of Disease of the Suprarenal Capsules" in 1855.[1][2]
Historical perspective
- In 1563, Bartholomeus Eustachius, an anatomy professor at the Collegio della Sapienza in Rome was the first to give a description of the adrenal glands in his publication "glandulae renibus incumbentes".
- In 1586, Piccolomini was the first to name the glands as suprarenals.
- In 1651, Highmore was the first to suggest that the suprarenals act to absorb exudates from the large vessels.
- In 1656, Thomas Wharton was the first to describe the concept of the neuroendocrine function of the adrenal medulla.
- In 1805, Cuvier was the first to give a detailed description of medulla and cortex of adrenal glands.
- In 1852, Albert von Kölliker was the first to give a detailed microscopic description of the adrenal glands.
- In 1855, Thomas Addison was the first to identify and name Addison's disease in his paper "On the Constitutional and Local Effects of Disease of the Suprarenal Capsules".
- In 1856, Charles Brown-Séquard provided experimental proof of the vital role of the adrenals by performing adrenalectomies (the removal of adrenals) from several animal species.
References
- ↑ Thomas Addison. On The Constitutional And Local Effects Of Disease Of The Supra-Renal Capsules (HTML reprint). London: Samuel Highley.
- ↑ Ten S, New M, Maclaren N (2001). "Clinical review 130: Addison's disease 2001". J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 86 (7): 2909–22. PMID 11443143.