Gallbladder cancer classification: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
 
(18 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 4: Line 4:


==Overview==
==Overview==
Gallbladder cancer may be classified according to WHO into various subtypes  
[[Gallbladder cancer]] may be classified according to [[World Health Organization|WHO]] into various subtypes like [[adenocarcinoma]], [[papillary]] adenocarcinoma, [[mucinous]] adenocarcinoma, [[signet ring cell carcinoma]], [[adenosquamous carcinoma]], [[squamous cell]] [[carcinoma]], [[neuroendocrine]] carcinoma, [[small cell carcinoma]], [[undifferentiated]] carcinoma, [[spindle cell]] undifferentiated carcinoma, giant cell [[undifferentiated]] carcinoma.
==Classification==
==Classification==
Gallbladder carcinoma may be classified according to histology into following subtypes.<ref>http://www.cancer.gov/types/gallbladder/hp/gallbladder-treatment-pdq#cit/section_2.1</ref>
[[Gallbladder carcinoma]] may be classified according to histology into following subtypes.<ref name="JainMathur2013">{{cite journal|last1=Jain|first1=Deepali|last2=Mathur|first2=SandeepR|last3=Sharma|first3=Atul|last4=Yadav|first4=Rajni|last5=Iyer|first5=VenkateswaranK|title=Gallbladder carcinoma: An attempt of WHO histological classification on fine needle aspiration material|journal=CytoJournal|volume=10|issue=1|year=2013|pages=12|issn=1742-6413|doi=10.4103/1742-6413.113627}}</ref>  
*[[gallbladder adenocarcinoma]]: Overall the most common
* Non-papillary adenocarcinoma
*Papillary adenocarcinoma
*Mucinous adenocarcinoma


* Carcinoma in situ
{| class="wikitable"
* [[Adenocarcinoma]], not otherwise specified (NOS)
| style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" + |'''SUBTYPE'''
* Papillary carcinoma
| style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" + |'''HISTOLOGICAL FEATURES'''
* [[Adenocarcinoma]], intestinal type
|-
* Mucinous carcinoma
![[Adenocarcinoma]]
* Clear cell adenocarcinoma
|Sheets, cohesive fragments, [[acini]], and [[mucin]]
* Signet-ring cell carcinoma
|-
* [[Adenosquamous carcinoma]]
![[Papillary]] adenocarcinoma         
* Squamous cell carcinoma
|Pleomorphism and papillary fragments with vascular core
* Small cell (oat cell) carcinoma(Grade 4 by definition)
|-
* Undifferentiated carcinoma(Grade 4 by definition)
![[Mucinous]] adenocarcinoma
* Carcinoma, NOS
|Single cells or cluster and [[extracellular]] mucin
* [[Carcinosarcoma]]
|-
![[Signet ring cell carcinoma]]
|[[Intracellular]] mucin with signet ring cells
|-
![[Adenosquamous carcinoma]]
|Mixture of [[glandular]] and [[squamous]] components
|-
![[Squamous cell carcinoma]]
|[[Necrosis]], tadpole cells and atypical [[keratinized]] cells
|-
![[Neuroendocrine]] carcinoma
|Salt and pepper [[chromatin]],anisonucleosis and rosettes
|-
![[Small cell carcinoma]]
|Absent [[cytoplasm]], Smudge cells, and [[mitoses]]
|-
![[Undifferentiated]] carcinoma
|[[Pleomorphic]] cells, abundant [[necrosis]]
|-
![[Spindle]] cell undifferentiated carcinoma
|Undifferciated type with prominent [[spindle]] cells
|-
!Gaint cell undifferentiated carcinoma
|[[Undifferentiated]] type with predominant giant cells
|}


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 00:09, 13 January 2019

Gallbladder cancer Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Differentiating Gallbladder cancer from other Diseases

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

CT

MRI

Echocardiography and Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Palliative Treatment

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Gallbladder cancer classification On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Gallbladder cancer classification

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Gallbladder cancer classification

CDC on Gallbladder cancer classification

Gallbladder cancer classification in the news

Blogs on Gallbladder cancer classification

Directions to Hospitals Treating Gallbladder cancer

Risk calculators and risk factors for Gallbladder cancer classification

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vamsikrishna Gunnam M.B.B.S [2]

Overview

Gallbladder cancer may be classified according to WHO into various subtypes like adenocarcinoma, papillary adenocarcinoma, mucinous adenocarcinoma, signet ring cell carcinoma, adenosquamous carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, neuroendocrine carcinoma, small cell carcinoma, undifferentiated carcinoma, spindle cell undifferentiated carcinoma, giant cell undifferentiated carcinoma.

Classification

Gallbladder carcinoma may be classified according to histology into following subtypes.[1]

SUBTYPE HISTOLOGICAL FEATURES
Adenocarcinoma Sheets, cohesive fragments, acini, and mucin
Papillary adenocarcinoma Pleomorphism and papillary fragments with vascular core
Mucinous adenocarcinoma Single cells or cluster and extracellular mucin
Signet ring cell carcinoma Intracellular mucin with signet ring cells
Adenosquamous carcinoma Mixture of glandular and squamous components
Squamous cell carcinoma Necrosis, tadpole cells and atypical keratinized cells
Neuroendocrine carcinoma Salt and pepper chromatin,anisonucleosis and rosettes
Small cell carcinoma Absent cytoplasm, Smudge cells, and mitoses
Undifferentiated carcinoma Pleomorphic cells, abundant necrosis
Spindle cell undifferentiated carcinoma Undifferciated type with prominent spindle cells
Gaint cell undifferentiated carcinoma Undifferentiated type with predominant giant cells

References

  1. Jain, Deepali; Mathur, SandeepR; Sharma, Atul; Yadav, Rajni; Iyer, VenkateswaranK (2013). "Gallbladder carcinoma: An attempt of WHO histological classification on fine needle aspiration material". CytoJournal. 10 (1): 12. doi:10.4103/1742-6413.113627. ISSN 1742-6413.


Template:WikiDoc Sources