Neonatal jaundice risk factors: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Common risk factors for neonatal jaundice include maternal risk factors and neonatal risk factors. Common maternal risk factors include mother of Asian race, usage of oxytocin during labor, exclusive breastfeeding, and prolonged labor. | Common risk factors for neonatal jaundice include [[maternal]] risk factors and [[neonatal]] risk factors. Common maternal risk factors include mother of Asian race, usage of [[oxytocin]] during [[labor]], [[Breastfeeding|exclusive breastfeeding]], and prolonged labor. Neonatal risk factors include family history of siblings received [[phototherapy]], [[ABO blood group system|ABO blood group]] incompatiblity, preterm neonates, and [[cephalhematoma]]. Less common risk factors for neonatal jaundice include maternal age more than 25 years, siblings with [[jaundice]], male neonates, and black race neonates. | ||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
===Common risk factors=== | ===Common risk factors=== | ||
*Common risk factors for neonatal jaundice include the following:<ref name="pmid15319464">{{cite journal| author=Huang MJ, Kua KE, Teng HC, Tang KS, Weng HW, Huang CS| title=Risk factors for severe hyperbilirubinemia in neonates. | journal=Pediatr Res | year= 2004 | volume= 56 | issue= 5 | pages= 682-9 | pmid=15319464 | doi=10.1203/01.PDR.0000141846.37253.AF | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=15319464 }} </ref><ref name="pmid25675342">{{cite journal| author=Olusanya BO, Osibanjo FB, Slusher TM| title=Risk factors for severe neonatal hyperbilirubinemia in low and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | journal=PLoS One | year= 2015 | volume= 10 | issue= 2 | pages= e0117229 | pmid=25675342 | doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0117229 | pmc=4326461 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25675342 }}</ref> | *Common risk factors for neonatal jaundice include the following:<ref name="pmid15319464">{{cite journal| author=Huang MJ, Kua KE, Teng HC, Tang KS, Weng HW, Huang CS| title=Risk factors for severe hyperbilirubinemia in neonates. | journal=Pediatr Res | year= 2004 | volume= 56 | issue= 5 | pages= 682-9 | pmid=15319464 | doi=10.1203/01.PDR.0000141846.37253.AF | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=15319464 }} </ref><ref name="pmid25675342">{{cite journal| author=Olusanya BO, Osibanjo FB, Slusher TM| title=Risk factors for severe neonatal hyperbilirubinemia in low and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | journal=PLoS One | year= 2015 | volume= 10 | issue= 2 | pages= e0117229 | pmid=25675342 | doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0117229 | pmc=4326461 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25675342 }}</ref> | ||
{| | {| | ||
! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" + |Maternal risk factors | |||
!Neonatal risk factors | ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" + |Neonatal risk factors | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | style="background:#F5F5F5;" + | | ||
* Asian race | * Asian race | ||
* Usage of oxytocin during labor | * Usage of [[oxytocin]] during labor | ||
* Exclusive breastfeeding | * [[Breastfeeding|Exclusive breastfeeding]] | ||
* Herbal drug during pregnancy | * [[Herbal therapy|Herbal]] drug during [[pregnancy]] | ||
* Prolonged labor | * Prolonged labor | ||
| | | style="background:#F5F5F5;" + | | ||
* Family history of siblings received phototherapy | * Family history of siblings received [[phototherapy]] | ||
* Developing jaundice in the first 24 hours of delivery is an indicator of severe hyperbilirubinemia | * Developing [[jaundice]] in the first 24 hours of delivery is an indicator of severe [[hyperbilirubinemia]] | ||
*ABO blood group incompatibility | *[[ABO blood group system|ABO blood group]] incompatibility | ||
*Preterm neonates | *[[Preterm]] neonates | ||
* | *[[Cephalhematoma]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
=== Less common risk factors === | === Less common risk factors === | ||
*Less common risk factors for neonatal jaundice include the following: | *Less common risk factors for neonatal jaundice include the following: | ||
**Maternal age more than 25 years | **Maternal age more than 25 years | ||
**Siblings with jaundice | **Siblings with [[jaundice]] | ||
**Predischarge total bilirubin in the intermediate high risk zone | **Predischarge total bilirubin in the intermediate high risk zone | ||
**Male neonates | **Male [[neonates]] | ||
**Black race neonates | **Black race neonates | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
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{{WH}} | |||
{{WS}} | |||
[[Category:Medicine]] | [[Category:Medicine]] | ||
[[Category:Gastroenterology]] | [[Category:Gastroenterology]] | ||
[[Category:Up-To-Date | [[Category:Up-To-Date]] | ||
[[Category:Pediatrics]] | [[Category:Pediatrics]] | ||
[[Category:Hepatology]] | [[Category:Hepatology]] | ||
[[Category:Hematology]] | [[Category:Hematology]] | ||
Latest revision as of 22:57, 29 July 2020
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Elsaiey, MBBCH [2]
Overview
Common risk factors for neonatal jaundice include maternal risk factors and neonatal risk factors. Common maternal risk factors include mother of Asian race, usage of oxytocin during labor, exclusive breastfeeding, and prolonged labor. Neonatal risk factors include family history of siblings received phototherapy, ABO blood group incompatiblity, preterm neonates, and cephalhematoma. Less common risk factors for neonatal jaundice include maternal age more than 25 years, siblings with jaundice, male neonates, and black race neonates.
Risk Factors
Common risk factors
| Maternal risk factors | Neonatal risk factors |
|---|---|
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Less common risk factors
- Less common risk factors for neonatal jaundice include the following:
References
- ↑ Huang MJ, Kua KE, Teng HC, Tang KS, Weng HW, Huang CS (2004). "Risk factors for severe hyperbilirubinemia in neonates". Pediatr Res. 56 (5): 682–9. doi:10.1203/01.PDR.0000141846.37253.AF. PMID 15319464.
- ↑ Olusanya BO, Osibanjo FB, Slusher TM (2015). "Risk factors for severe neonatal hyperbilirubinemia in low and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis". PLoS One. 10 (2): e0117229. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0117229. PMC 4326461. PMID 25675342.