Femoral hernia ultrasound: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Ultrasound may be helpful in the diagnosis of femoral hernia. Findings on an ultrasound suggestive of femoral hernia include thickening and edema of the intestinal wall, slightly echogenic, long strip shaped omentum in the hernia sac. | [[Ultrasound]] may be helpful in the diagnosis of femoral hernia. Findings on an [[ultrasound]] suggestive of femoral hernia include thickening and [[edema]] of the [[intestinal wall]], slightly [[echogenic]], long strip shaped [[omentum]] in the [[hernia]] sac. | ||
==Ultrasound== | ==Ultrasound== | ||
*Ultrasound may be helpful in the diagnosis of femoral hernia. Findings on an ultrasound suggestive of femoral hernia include:<ref name="pmid25489584">{{cite journal |vauthors=Yang XF, Liu JL |title=Acute incarcerated external abdominal hernia |journal=Ann Transl Med |volume=2 |issue=11 |pages=110 |year=2014 |pmid=25489584 |pmc=4245506 |doi=10.3978/j.issn.2305-5839.2014.11.05 |url=}}</ref> | *[[Ultrasound]] may be helpful in the diagnosis of femoral hernia. Findings on an [[ultrasound]] suggestive of femoral hernia include:<ref name="pmid25489584">{{cite journal |vauthors=Yang XF, Liu JL |title=Acute incarcerated external abdominal hernia |journal=Ann Transl Med |volume=2 |issue=11 |pages=110 |year=2014 |pmid=25489584 |pmc=4245506 |doi=10.3978/j.issn.2305-5839.2014.11.05 |url=}}</ref> | ||
**Expansion of the intestines with reverse peristalsis | **Expansion of the [[intestines]] with reverse [[peristalsis]] | ||
**Fixed masses without peristalsis | **Fixed masses without [[peristalsis]] | ||
**Expansion of a fluid filled bowel | **Expansion of a fluid filled [[bowel]] | ||
**Intestinal fluid reflux | **[[Intestinal]] fluid [[reflux]] | ||
**Thickening and edema of the intestinal wall | **Thickening and [[edema]] of the [[intestinal wall]] | ||
**Slightly echogenic, long strip shaped omentum in the hernia sac | **Slightly [[echogenic]], long strip shaped [[omentum]] in the [[hernia]] sac | ||
*Color [[doppler ultrasound]] may be helpful in the diagnosis of complications of femoral hernia; [[Incarcerated hernia|incarceration]] by observing the [[blood]] supply in the contents of the [[hernia]] sac.<ref name="pmid25489584">{{cite journal |vauthors=Yang XF, Liu JL |title=Acute incarcerated external abdominal hernia |journal=Ann Transl Med |volume=2 |issue=11 |pages=110 |year=2014 |pmid=25489584 |pmc=4245506 |doi=10.3978/j.issn.2305-5839.2014.11.05 |url=}}</ref> | |||
*Color doppler ultrasound may be helpful in the diagnosis of complications of femoral hernia; incarceration by observing the blood supply in the contents of the hernia sac.<ref name="pmid25489584">{{cite journal |vauthors=Yang XF, Liu JL |title=Acute incarcerated external abdominal hernia |journal=Ann Transl Med |volume=2 |issue=11 |pages=110 |year=2014 |pmid=25489584 |pmc=4245506 |doi=10.3978/j.issn.2305-5839.2014.11.05 |url=}}</ref> | [[File:Femoral-hernia-2-2.jpg|300px|thumb|center|'''Femoral hernia'''<br>[https://radiopaedia.org/cases/femoral-hernia-2 Source: radiopaedia.org, Case courtesy of Dr Maulik S Patel]]] | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
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[[Category:Gastroenterology]] | |||
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[[Category:Radiology]] | |||
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Latest revision as of 16:56, 15 February 2018
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Femoral hernia Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
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Femoral hernia ultrasound On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Femoral hernia ultrasound |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Femoral hernia ultrasound |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: M. Khurram Afzal, MD [2]
Overview
Ultrasound may be helpful in the diagnosis of femoral hernia. Findings on an ultrasound suggestive of femoral hernia include thickening and edema of the intestinal wall, slightly echogenic, long strip shaped omentum in the hernia sac.
Ultrasound
- Ultrasound may be helpful in the diagnosis of femoral hernia. Findings on an ultrasound suggestive of femoral hernia include:[1]
- Expansion of the intestines with reverse peristalsis
- Fixed masses without peristalsis
- Expansion of a fluid filled bowel
- Intestinal fluid reflux
- Thickening and edema of the intestinal wall
- Slightly echogenic, long strip shaped omentum in the hernia sac
- Color doppler ultrasound may be helpful in the diagnosis of complications of femoral hernia; incarceration by observing the blood supply in the contents of the hernia sac.[1]
Source: radiopaedia.org, Case courtesy of Dr Maulik S Patel
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Yang XF, Liu JL (2014). "Acute incarcerated external abdominal hernia". Ann Transl Med. 2 (11): 110. doi:10.3978/j.issn.2305-5839.2014.11.05. PMC 4245506. PMID 25489584.