Cystic fibrosis surgery: Difference between revisions

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{{Cystic fibrosis}}
{{Cystic fibrosis}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
Surgical intervention is not recommended for the management of [disease name].
Cystic fibrosis patients with a large [[pneumothorax]] should undergo [[chest tube]] insertion and even surgical [[pleurodesis]] in case of recurrent large [[pneumothorax]]. When medical treatment for pulmonary [[Complication (medicine)|complications]] fails, [[lung transplantation]] is the only option.


OR
== Indications ==
* Surgery is usually not required in cases of cystic fibrosis. However, surgical management is indicated in the following conditions:<ref name="pmid27347364" /><ref name="pmid273473642" />
** Large [[pneumothorax]]
** Failure of [[Cystic fibrosis medical therapy|medical therapy]] leading to pulmonary complications


Surgery is not the first-line treatment option for patients with [disease name]. Surgery is usually reserved for patients with either [indication 1], [indication 2], and [indication 3]
==Surgery==
 
OR
 
The mainstay of treatment for [disease name] is medical therapy. Surgery is usually reserved for patients with either [indication 1], [indication 2], and/or [indication 3].
 
OR
 
The feasibility of surgery depends on the stage of [malignancy] at diagnosis.
 
OR


Surgery is the mainstay of treatment for [disease or malignancy].
*Cystic fibrosis patients with a large [[pneumothorax]] should be admitted to the hospital for [[chest tube]] insertion. The patient should undergo surgical [[pleurodesis]] in case of recurrent large [[pneumothorax]].<ref name="pmid27347364">{{cite journal |vauthors=Edmondson C, Davies JC |title=Current and future treatment options for cystic fibrosis lung disease: latest evidence and clinical implications |journal=Ther Adv Chronic Dis |volume=7 |issue=3 |pages=170–83 |date=May 2016 |pmid=27347364 |pmc=4907071 |doi=10.1177/2040622316641352 |url=}}</ref>
 
*When medical treatment for pulmonary [[complications]] fails, [[lung transplantation]] is the only option.<ref name="pmid273473642">{{cite journal |vauthors=Edmondson C, Davies JC |title=Current and future treatment options for cystic fibrosis lung disease: latest evidence and clinical implications |journal=Ther Adv Chronic Dis |volume=7 |issue=3 |pages=170–83 |date=May 2016 |pmid=27347364 |pmc=4907071 |doi=10.1177/2040622316641352 |url=}}</ref>
==Indications==
'''For treatment of pneumothorax, click [[Pneumothorax surgery|here]].'''
 
*Surgical intervention is not recommended for the management of [disease name].
OR
*Surgery is not the first-line treatment option for patients with [disease name]. Surgery is usually reserved for patients with either:
**[Indication 1]  
**[Indication 2]
**[Indication 3]
*The mainstay of treatment for [disease name] is medical therapy. Surgery is usually reserved for patients with either:
**[Indication 1]
**[Indication 2]
**[Indication 3]
 
==Surgery==


*Cystic fibrosis patients with a large pneumothorax should be admitted to the hospital for chest tube insertion. The patient should undergo surgical pleurodesis in case of recurrent large pneumothorax.<ref name="pmid27347364">{{cite journal |vauthors=Edmondson C, Davies JC |title=Current and future treatment options for cystic fibrosis lung disease: latest evidence and clinical implications |journal=Ther Adv Chronic Dis |volume=7 |issue=3 |pages=170–83 |date=May 2016 |pmid=27347364 |pmc=4907071 |doi=10.1177/2040622316641352 |url=}}</ref>
'''For more information on lung transplantation, click [[Lung transplantation|here]]'''.
*When medical treatment of pulmonary complications fails, lung transplantation is the only option.
==Contraindications==


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:Pulmonology]]

Latest revision as of 20:28, 29 March 2018

Cystic fibrosis Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Shaghayegh Habibi, M.D.[2]

Overview

Cystic fibrosis patients with a large pneumothorax should undergo chest tube insertion and even surgical pleurodesis in case of recurrent large pneumothorax. When medical treatment for pulmonary complications fails, lung transplantation is the only option.

Indications

  • Surgery is usually not required in cases of cystic fibrosis. However, surgical management is indicated in the following conditions:[1][2]

Surgery

For treatment of pneumothorax, click here.

For more information on lung transplantation, click here.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Edmondson C, Davies JC (May 2016). "Current and future treatment options for cystic fibrosis lung disease: latest evidence and clinical implications". Ther Adv Chronic Dis. 7 (3): 170–83. doi:10.1177/2040622316641352. PMC 4907071. PMID 27347364.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Edmondson C, Davies JC (May 2016). "Current and future treatment options for cystic fibrosis lung disease: latest evidence and clinical implications". Ther Adv Chronic Dis. 7 (3): 170–83. doi:10.1177/2040622316641352. PMC 4907071. PMID 27347364.

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