Polymyositis and dermatomyositis echocardiography and ultrasound: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Different [[ultrasound]] modalities might be used to diagnose polymyositis, which include [[Medical ultrasonography|doppler sonography]], contrast-enhanced [[ultrasound]], and sonoelastography. There are no [[echocardiography]] findings associated with polymyositis and dermatomyositis. However, an [[echocardiography]] may be helpful in the diagnosis of [[Heart|cardiac]] complications of polymyositis and dermatomyositis, which include [[Left ventricle|left ventricular]] [[diastolic dysfunction]], [[Hyperdynamic circulation|hyperdynamic]] heart, [[mitral valve prolapse]], and [[endomyocardial fibrosis]]. | |||
== Ultrasound == | |||
Different [[ultrasound]] modalities might be used to diagnose polymyositis, which include:<ref name="KhanChristopher-Stine2011">{{cite journal|last1=Khan|first1=Sabiha|last2=Christopher-Stine|first2=Lisa|title=Polymyositis, Dermatomyositis, and Autoimmune Necrotizing Myopathy: Clinical Features|journal=Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America|volume=37|issue=2|year=2011|pages=143–158|issn=0889857X|doi=10.1016/j.rdc.2011.01.001}}</ref><ref name="DoblougGaren2015">{{cite journal|last1=Dobloug|first1=Cecilie|last2=Garen|first2=Torhild|last3=Bitter|first3=Helle|last4=Stjärne|first4=Johan|last5=Stenseth|first5=Guri|last6=Grøvle|first6=Lars|last7=Sem|first7=Marthe|last8=Gran|first8=Jan Tore|last9=Molberg|first9=Øyvind|title=Prevalence and clinical characteristics of adult polymyositis and dermatomyositis; data from a large and unselected Norwegian cohort|journal=Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases|volume=74|issue=8|year=2015|pages=1551–1556|issn=0003-4967|doi=10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-205127}}</ref><ref name="ChinoyFertig2007">{{cite journal|last1=Chinoy|first1=H.|last2=Fertig|first2=N.|last3=Oddis|first3=C. V|last4=Ollier|first4=W. E R|last5=Cooper|first5=R. G|title=The diagnostic utility of myositis autoantibody testing for predicting the risk of cancer-associated myositis|journal=Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases|volume=66|issue=10|year=2007|pages=1345–1349|issn=0003-4967|doi=10.1136/ard.2006.068502}}</ref> | |||
* [[Medical ultrasonography|Doppler sonography]] | |||
* Contrast- enhanced [[ultrasound]] | |||
* Sonoelastography | |||
==Echocardiography== | ==Echocardiography== | ||
*There are no echocardiography findings associated with polymyositis and dermatomyositis. However, an echocardiography may be helpful in the diagnosis of cardiac complications of polymyositis and dermatomyositis, which include: | *There are no [[echocardiography]] findings associated with polymyositis and dermatomyositis. However, an echocardiography may be helpful in the diagnosis of cardiac complications of polymyositis and dermatomyositis, which include:<ref name="Lundberg2006">{{cite journal|last1=Lundberg|first1=I. E.|title=The heart in dermatomyositis and polymyositis|journal=Rheumatology|volume=45|issue=suppl_4|year=2006|pages=iv18–iv21|issn=1462-0332|doi=10.1093/rheumatology/kel311}}</ref><ref name="pmid665523">{{cite journal |vauthors=Gottdiener JS, Sherber HS, Hawley RJ, Engel WK |title=Cardiac manifestations in polymyositis |journal=Am. J. Cardiol. |volume=41 |issue=7 |pages=1141–9 |date=June 1978 |pmid=665523 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid8871835">{{cite journal |vauthors=Gonzalez-Lopez L, Gamez-Nava JI, Sanchez L, Rosas E, Suarez-Almazor M, Cardona-Muñoz C, Ramos-Remus C |title=Cardiac manifestations in dermato-polymyositis |journal=Clin. Exp. Rheumatol. |volume=14 |issue=4 |pages=373–9 |date=1996 |pmid=8871835 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
** | **[[Left ventricle|Left ventricular]] diastolic dysfunction | ||
**Hyperdynamic heart | **[[Hyperdynamic circulation|Hyperdynamic]] heart | ||
**Mitral valve prolapse | **[[Mitral valve prolapse]] | ||
**[[Endomyocardial fibrosis]] | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
Latest revision as of 20:35, 18 April 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sadaf Sharfaei M.D.[2]
Overview
Different ultrasound modalities might be used to diagnose polymyositis, which include doppler sonography, contrast-enhanced ultrasound, and sonoelastography. There are no echocardiography findings associated with polymyositis and dermatomyositis. However, an echocardiography may be helpful in the diagnosis of cardiac complications of polymyositis and dermatomyositis, which include left ventricular diastolic dysfunction, hyperdynamic heart, mitral valve prolapse, and endomyocardial fibrosis.
Ultrasound
Different ultrasound modalities might be used to diagnose polymyositis, which include:[1][2][3]
- Doppler sonography
- Contrast- enhanced ultrasound
- Sonoelastography
Echocardiography
- There are no echocardiography findings associated with polymyositis and dermatomyositis. However, an echocardiography may be helpful in the diagnosis of cardiac complications of polymyositis and dermatomyositis, which include:[4][5][6]
- Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction
- Hyperdynamic heart
- Mitral valve prolapse
- Endomyocardial fibrosis
References
- ↑ Khan, Sabiha; Christopher-Stine, Lisa (2011). "Polymyositis, Dermatomyositis, and Autoimmune Necrotizing Myopathy: Clinical Features". Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America. 37 (2): 143–158. doi:10.1016/j.rdc.2011.01.001. ISSN 0889-857X.
- ↑ Dobloug, Cecilie; Garen, Torhild; Bitter, Helle; Stjärne, Johan; Stenseth, Guri; Grøvle, Lars; Sem, Marthe; Gran, Jan Tore; Molberg, Øyvind (2015). "Prevalence and clinical characteristics of adult polymyositis and dermatomyositis; data from a large and unselected Norwegian cohort". Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. 74 (8): 1551–1556. doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-205127. ISSN 0003-4967.
- ↑ Chinoy, H.; Fertig, N.; Oddis, C. V; Ollier, W. E R; Cooper, R. G (2007). "The diagnostic utility of myositis autoantibody testing for predicting the risk of cancer-associated myositis". Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. 66 (10): 1345–1349. doi:10.1136/ard.2006.068502. ISSN 0003-4967.
- ↑ Lundberg, I. E. (2006). "The heart in dermatomyositis and polymyositis". Rheumatology. 45 (suppl_4): iv18–iv21. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kel311. ISSN 1462-0332.
- ↑ Gottdiener JS, Sherber HS, Hawley RJ, Engel WK (June 1978). "Cardiac manifestations in polymyositis". Am. J. Cardiol. 41 (7): 1141–9. PMID 665523.
- ↑ Gonzalez-Lopez L, Gamez-Nava JI, Sanchez L, Rosas E, Suarez-Almazor M, Cardona-Muñoz C, Ramos-Remus C (1996). "Cardiac manifestations in dermato-polymyositis". Clin. Exp. Rheumatol. 14 (4): 373–9. PMID 8871835.