Acute kidney injury x ray: Difference between revisions
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{{Acute kidney injury}} | {{Acute kidney injury}} | ||
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{F.K}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
There are no x-ray specific findings associated with AKI. However, X-ray may be used in diagnosis of [[fluid overload]] complicating AKI. | |||
There are no x-ray findings associated with | |||
==X Ray== | ==X Ray== | ||
*There are no x-ray specific findings associated with AKI. However, AKI may lead to fluid overload leading to pulmonary edema. | *There are no x-ray specific findings associated with AKI. However, AKI may lead to fluid overload leading to pulmonary edema. | ||
*Findings on an x-ray suggestive of pulmonary edema include:<ref name="pmid3907943">{{cite journal |vauthors=Pistolesi M, Miniati M, Milne EN, Giuntini C |title=The chest roentgenogram in pulmonary edema |journal=Clin. Chest Med. |volume=6 |issue=3 |pages=315–44 |date=September 1985 |pmid=3907943 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid21219673">{{cite journal |vauthors=Murray JF |title=Pulmonary edema: pathophysiology and diagnosis |journal=Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. |volume=15 |issue=2 |pages=155–60, i |date=February 2011 |pmid=21219673 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | *Findings on an x-ray suggestive of pulmonary edema include:<ref name="pmid3907943">{{cite journal |vauthors=Pistolesi M, Miniati M, Milne EN, Giuntini C |title=The chest roentgenogram in pulmonary edema |journal=Clin. Chest Med. |volume=6 |issue=3 |pages=315–44 |date=September 1985 |pmid=3907943 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid21219673">{{cite journal |vauthors=Murray JF |title=Pulmonary edema: pathophysiology and diagnosis |journal=Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. |volume=15 |issue=2 |pages=155–60, i |date=February 2011 |pmid=21219673 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
* [[Kerley B lines]] or thickening of the interlobular septa | ** [[Kerley B lines]] or thickening of the interlobular septa | ||
* [[Cephalization]] | ** [[Cephalization]] | ||
* Increased [[cardio-thoracic ratio]] | ** Increased [[cardio-thoracic ratio]] | ||
* [[Peribronchial cuffing]] | ** [[Peribronchial cuffing]] | ||
*Thickening of the fissures | **Thickening of the fissures | ||
*Increased vascular markings | **Increased vascular markings | ||
*[[Interstitial edema]] | **[[Interstitial edema]] | ||
*Bat wing opacities | **Bat wing opacities | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Latest revision as of 17:01, 26 July 2018
Acute kidney injury Microchapters |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Farima Kahe M.D. [2]
Overview
There are no x-ray specific findings associated with AKI. However, X-ray may be used in diagnosis of fluid overload complicating AKI.
X Ray
- There are no x-ray specific findings associated with AKI. However, AKI may lead to fluid overload leading to pulmonary edema.
- Findings on an x-ray suggestive of pulmonary edema include:[1][2]
- Kerley B lines or thickening of the interlobular septa
- Cephalization
- Increased cardio-thoracic ratio
- Peribronchial cuffing
- Thickening of the fissures
- Increased vascular markings
- Interstitial edema
- Bat wing opacities