Myeloproliferative neoplasm causes: Difference between revisions

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Latest revision as of 22:48, 12 July 2018

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamad Alkateb, MBBCh [2] Shyam Patel [3]

Overview

Myeloproliferative neoplasm is caused by mutations in various genes. Different gene mutations are responsible for each of the 8 subtypes of myeloproliferative neoplasms.^[1]

Causes


Myeloproliferative neoplasm subtype	Causative gene mutation

Polycythemia vera	JAK2 V617F in 95% of cases^[2] CALR MPL
Essential thrombocythemia	JAK2 V617F in 50-60% of cases^[3] CALR MPL
Primary myelofibrosis	JAK2 V617F in 50-60% of cases^[4] CALR MPL
Chronic myeloid leukemia	BCR-ABL SETBP1 in atypical CML^[5]
Chronic neutrophilic leukemia	CSF3R^[6] SETBP1 in rare cases
Chronic eosinophilic leukemia	FIP1L1-PDGFRA^[7] PDGFRB^[7] FGFR1^[7] PCM1-JAK2
Myeloproliferative neoplasm, unclassifiable	Variable
Mastocytosis	c-kit D816V^[8]

References

↑ Ganfyd. Polycythaemia vera 2015.http://www.ganfyd.org/index.php?title=Polycythemia_vera
↑ Griesshammer M, Gisslinger H, Mesa R (2015). "Current and future treatment options for polycythemia vera". Ann Hematol. 94 (6): 901–10. doi:10.1007/s00277-015-2357-4. PMC 4420843. PMID 25832853.
↑ Antonioli E, Carobbio A, Pieri L, Pancrazzi A, Guglielmelli P, Delaini F; et al. (2010). "Hydroxyurea does not appreciably reduce JAK2 V617F allele burden in patients with polycythemia vera or essential thrombocythemia". Haematologica. 95 (8): 1435–8. doi:10.3324/haematol.2009.021444. PMC 2913097. PMID 20418246.
↑ Rumi E, Pietra D, Pascutto C, Guglielmelli P, Martínez-Trillos A, Casetti I; et al. (2014). "Clinical effect of driver mutations of JAK2, CALR, or MPL in primary myelofibrosis". Blood. 124 (7): 1062–9. doi:10.1182/blood-2014-05-578435. PMC 4133481. PMID 24986690.
↑ Piazza R, Valletta S, Winkelmann N, Redaelli S, Spinelli R, Pirola A; et al. (2013). "Recurrent SETBP1 mutations in atypical chronic myeloid leukemia". Nat Genet. 45 (1): 18–24. doi:10.1038/ng.2495. PMC 3588142. PMID 23222956.
↑ Szuber N, Tefferi A (2018). "Chronic neutrophilic leukemia: new science and new diagnostic criteria". Blood Cancer J. 8 (2): 19. doi:10.1038/s41408-018-0049-8. PMC 5811432. PMID 29440636.
↑ ^7.0 ^7.1 ^7.2 Falchi L, Verstovsek S (2015). "Eosinophilia in Hematologic Disorders". Immunol Allergy Clin North Am. 35 (3): 439–52. doi:10.1016/j.iac.2015.04.004. PMC 4515577. PMID 26209894.
↑ Valent P, Akin C, Hartmann K, Nilsson G, Reiter A, Hermine O; et al. (2017). "Advances in the Classification and Treatment of Mastocytosis: Current Status and Outlook toward the Future". Cancer Res. 77 (6): 1261–1270. doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-2234. PMC 5354959. PMID 28254862.

Template:WH Template:WS

[ganfyd-1] Ganfyd. Polycythaemia vera 2015.http://www.ganfyd.org/index.php?title=Polycythemia_vera

[pmid25832853-2] Griesshammer M, Gisslinger H, Mesa R (2015). "Current and future treatment options for polycythemia vera". Ann Hematol. 94 (6): 901–10. doi:10.1007/s00277-015-2357-4. PMC 4420843. PMID 25832853.

[pmid20418246-3] Antonioli E, Carobbio A, Pieri L, Pancrazzi A, Guglielmelli P, Delaini F; et al. (2010). "Hydroxyurea does not appreciably reduce JAK2 V617F allele burden in patients with polycythemia vera or essential thrombocythemia". Haematologica. 95 (8): 1435–8. doi:10.3324/haematol.2009.021444. PMC 2913097. PMID 20418246.

[pmid24986690-4] Rumi E, Pietra D, Pascutto C, Guglielmelli P, Martínez-Trillos A, Casetti I; et al. (2014). "Clinical effect of driver mutations of JAK2, CALR, or MPL in primary myelofibrosis". Blood. 124 (7): 1062–9. doi:10.1182/blood-2014-05-578435. PMC 4133481. PMID 24986690.

[pmid23222956-5] Piazza R, Valletta S, Winkelmann N, Redaelli S, Spinelli R, Pirola A; et al. (2013). "Recurrent SETBP1 mutations in atypical chronic myeloid leukemia". Nat Genet. 45 (1): 18–24. doi:10.1038/ng.2495. PMC 3588142. PMID 23222956.

[pmid29440636-6] Szuber N, Tefferi A (2018). "Chronic neutrophilic leukemia: new science and new diagnostic criteria". Blood Cancer J. 8 (2): 19. doi:10.1038/s41408-018-0049-8. PMC 5811432. PMID 29440636.

[pmid26209894-7] 7.0 ^7.1 ^7.2 Falchi L, Verstovsek S (2015). "Eosinophilia in Hematologic Disorders". Immunol Allergy Clin North Am. 35 (3): 439–52. doi:10.1016/j.iac.2015.04.004. PMC 4515577. PMID 26209894.

[pmid28254862-8] Valent P, Akin C, Hartmann K, Nilsson G, Reiter A, Hermine O; et al. (2017). "Advances in the Classification and Treatment of Mastocytosis: Current Status and Outlook toward the Future". Cancer Res. 77 (6): 1261–1270. doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-2234. PMC 5354959. PMID 28254862.

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@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 {{CMG}}{{AE}} {{MJK}} {{shyam}}
 ==Overview==
-Myeloproliferative neoplasm is caused by mutations in various genes. Different gene mutations are responsible for each of the 8 subtypes of myeloproliferative neoplasms.<ref name="ganfyd">Ganfyd. Polycythaemia vera 2015.http://www.ganfyd.org/index.php?title=Polycythemia_vera</ref><ref name="ganfyd">Ganfyd. Myelofibrosis2015.http://www.ganfyd.org/index.php?title=Primary_myelofibrosis</ref> Importantly, multiple different gene mutations can cause a single disease.
+Myeloproliferative neoplasm is caused by mutations in various genes. Different gene mutations are responsible for each of the 8 subtypes of myeloproliferative neoplasms.<ref name="ganfyd">Ganfyd. Polycythaemia vera 2015.http://www.ganfyd.org/index.php?title=Polycythemia_vera</ref>
 ==Causes==
@@ Line 13: / Line 13: @@
 |-
 | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold" |
-Polycythemia vera
+[[Polycythemia vera]]
 | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
-*''JAK2'' ''V617F'' in 95% of cases
+*''JAK2'' ''V617F'' in 95% of cases<ref name="pmid25832853">{{cite journal| author=Griesshammer M, Gisslinger H, Mesa R| title=Current and future treatment options for polycythemia vera. | journal=Ann Hematol | year= 2015 | volume= 94 | issue= 6 | pages= 901-10 | pmid=25832853 | doi=10.1007/s00277-015-2357-4 | pmc=4420843 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25832853  }} </ref>
 *''CALR''
 *''MPL''
 |-
 | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" |
-Essential thrombocythemia
+[[Essential thrombocythemia]]
 | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
 *''JAK2'' ''V617F'' in 50-60% of cases<ref name="pmid20418246">{{cite journal| author=Antonioli E, Carobbio A, Pieri L, Pancrazzi A, Guglielmelli P, Delaini F et al.| title=Hydroxyurea does not appreciably reduce JAK2 V617F allele burden in patients with polycythemia vera or essential thrombocythemia. | journal=Haematologica | year= 2010 | volume= 95 | issue= 8 | pages= 1435-8 | pmid=20418246 | doi=10.3324/haematol.2009.021444 | pmc=2913097 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20418246  }} </ref>
@@ Line 27: / Line 27: @@
 |-
 | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" |
-Primary myelofibrosis
+[[Primary myelofibrosis]]
 | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
-*''JAK2'' ''V617F'' in 50-60% of cases
+*''JAK2'' ''V617F'' in 50-60% of cases<ref name="pmid24986690">{{cite journal| author=Rumi E, Pietra D, Pascutto C, Guglielmelli P, Martínez-Trillos A, Casetti I et al.| title=Clinical effect of driver mutations of JAK2, CALR, or MPL in primary myelofibrosis. | journal=Blood | year= 2014 | volume= 124 | issue= 7 | pages= 1062-9 | pmid=24986690 | doi=10.1182/blood-2014-05-578435 | pmc=4133481 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24986690  }} </ref>
 *''CALR''
 *''MPL''
 |-
 | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" |
-Chronic myeloid leukemia
+[[Chronic myeloid leukemia]]
 | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
 *''BCR-ABL''
@@ Line 40: / Line 40: @@
 |-
 | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" |
-Chronic neutrophilic leukemia
+[[Chronic neutrophilic leukemia]]
 | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
 *''CSF3R''<ref name="pmid29440636">{{cite journal| author=Szuber N, Tefferi A| title=Chronic neutrophilic leukemia: new science and new diagnostic criteria. | journal=Blood Cancer J | year= 2018 | volume= 8 | issue= 2 | pages= 19 | pmid=29440636 | doi=10.1038/s41408-018-0049-8 | pmc=5811432 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=29440636  }} </ref>
@@ Line 46: / Line 46: @@
 |-
 | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" |
-Chronic eosinophilic leukemia
+[[Chronic eosinophilic leukemia]]
 | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
 *''FIP1L1-PDGFRA''<ref name="pmid26209894">{{cite journal| author=Falchi L, Verstovsek S| title=Eosinophilia in Hematologic Disorders. | journal=Immunol Allergy Clin North Am | year= 2015 | volume= 35 | issue= 3 | pages= 439-52 | pmid=26209894 | doi=10.1016/j.iac.2015.04.004 | pmc=4515577 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26209894  }} </ref>
@@ Line 54: / Line 54: @@
 |-
 | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" |
-Myeloproliferative neoplasm, unclassifiable
+[[Myeloproliferative neoplasm, unclassifiable]]
 | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
 *Variable
 |-
 | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" |
-Mastocytosis
+[[Mastocytosis]]
 | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
-*''c-kit'' ''D816V''
+*''c-kit'' ''D816V''<ref name="pmid28254862">{{cite journal| author=Valent P, Akin C, Hartmann K, Nilsson G, Reiter A, Hermine O et al.| title=Advances in the Classification and Treatment of Mastocytosis: Current Status and Outlook toward the Future. | journal=Cancer Res | year= 2017 | volume= 77 | issue= 6 | pages= 1261-1270 | pmid=28254862 | doi=10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-2234 | pmc=5354959 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=28254862  }} </ref>
 |}

Myeloproliferative neoplasm causes: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 22:48, 12 July 2018

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