Sacrococcygeal teratoma history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The [[hallmark]] of sacrococcygeal teratoma is a protruding mass at the sacrococcygeal region. It is important to obtain the history about the onset, and the progression of the [[Symptom|symptoms]]. Most common [[Symptom|symptoms]] of sacrococcygeal teratoma are due to compression caused by the large [[tumor]] mass. | The [[hallmark]] of sacrococcygeal teratoma is a protruding mass at the sacrococcygeal region. It is important to obtain the history about the onset, and the progression of the [[Symptom|symptoms]]. Most common [[Symptom|symptoms]] of sacrococcygeal teratoma are due to compression caused by the large [[tumor]] mass. Maternal [[Symptom|symptoms]] can include [[hypertension]], [[vomiting]], and [[Pedal edema|peripheral edema]]. [[Adult|Adults]] can present with [[Low back pain|lower back pain]], [[Paresthesia|tingling and numbness]] of the [[Lower limb|lower limbs]], weakness, and [[constipation]]. | ||
==History and Symptoms== | ==History and Symptoms== | ||
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===Common Symptoms=== | ===Common Symptoms=== | ||
*Small sacrococcygeal teratomas are [[asymptomatic]]. | *Small sacrococcygeal teratomas are [[asymptomatic]]. | ||
*Mass over the | *Mass over the [[Sacrum|sacro]]-[[Coccyx|coccygeal]] region.<ref>{{Cite journal | ||
| author = [[Bappa Mandal]], [[Gaurav Chatterjee]], [[Kajari Bhattacharya]], [[Dipankar Roy]], [[Ram Narayan Das]] & [[Uttara Chatterjee]] | | author = [[Bappa Mandal]], [[Gaurav Chatterjee]], [[Kajari Bhattacharya]], [[Dipankar Roy]], [[Ram Narayan Das]] & [[Uttara Chatterjee]] | ||
| title = Sacrococcygeal teratoma with complete adrenal gland | | title = Sacrococcygeal teratoma with complete adrenal gland | ||
| Line 22: | Line 22: | ||
| pmid = 26881658 | | pmid = 26881658 | ||
}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
*Dystocia<ref>https://rarediseases.org</ref> | *[[Dystocia]]<ref>https://rarediseases.org</ref> | ||
*Maternal symptoms may include: | *Maternal [[Symptom|symptoms]] may include: | ||
**Hypertension<ref>{{Cite journal | **[[Hypertension]]<ref>{{Cite journal | ||
| author = [[A. W. Flake]], [[M. R. Harrison]], [[N. S. Adzick]], [[J. M. Laberge]] & [[S. L. Warsof]] | | author = [[A. W. Flake]], [[M. R. Harrison]], [[N. S. Adzick]], [[J. M. Laberge]] & [[S. L. Warsof]] | ||
| title = Fetal sacrococcygeal teratoma | | title = Fetal sacrococcygeal teratoma | ||
| Line 35: | Line 35: | ||
| pmid = 3525800 | | pmid = 3525800 | ||
}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
**Peripheral edema | **[[Pedal edema|Peripheral edema]] | ||
**Vomiting | **[[Vomiting]] | ||
===Less Common Symptoms=== | ===Less Common Symptoms=== | ||
*Purulent vaginal discharge<ref>{{Cite journal | *[[Pus|Purulent]] [[vaginal discharge]]<ref>{{Cite journal | ||
| author = [[Hannah N. Ladenhauf]], [[M. Georgina Brandtner]], [[Christa Schimke]], [[Mircia A. Ardelean]] & [[Roman Metzger]] | | author = [[Hannah N. Ladenhauf]], [[M. Georgina Brandtner]], [[Christa Schimke]], [[Mircia A. Ardelean]] & [[Roman Metzger]] | ||
| title = Sacrococcygeal Teratoma Presenting with Vaginal Discharge and Polyp in an Infant | | title = Sacrococcygeal Teratoma Presenting with Vaginal Discharge and Polyp in an Infant | ||
| Line 50: | Line 50: | ||
| pmid = 29269272 | | pmid = 29269272 | ||
}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
*Recurrent vaginal mass | *Recurrent [[Vagina|vaginal]] mass | ||
*Abdominal distension<ref>{{Cite journal | *[[Abdominal distension]]<ref>{{Cite journal | ||
| author = [[Venkata Sasidhar Majjiga]], [[Nidhi Bhatt]], [[Ali Kavianian]] & [[Beau Batton]] | | author = [[Venkata Sasidhar Majjiga]], [[Nidhi Bhatt]], [[Ali Kavianian]] & [[Beau Batton]] | ||
| title = A newborn with massive intra-abdominal haemorrhage | | title = A newborn with massive intra-abdominal haemorrhage | ||
| Line 62: | Line 62: | ||
}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
===Symptoms in Adults=== | ===Symptoms in Adults=== | ||
*Lower back pain<ref>https://rarediseases.org</ref> | *[[Low back pain|Lower back pain]]<ref>https://rarediseases.org</ref> | ||
*Weakness | *Weakness | ||
*Constipation | *[[Constipation]] | ||
*Increased frequency of urine and stool | *Increased frequency of [[urine]] and [[Human feces|stool]] | ||
*Tingling and numbness in the lower limbs | *[[Paresthesia|Tingling and numbness]] in the [[Lower limb|lower limbs]] | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Latest revision as of 19:31, 6 May 2019
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sabawoon Mirwais, M.B.B.S, M.D.[2] Mirdula Sharma, MBBS [3]
Overview
The hallmark of sacrococcygeal teratoma is a protruding mass at the sacrococcygeal region. It is important to obtain the history about the onset, and the progression of the symptoms. Most common symptoms of sacrococcygeal teratoma are due to compression caused by the large tumor mass. Maternal symptoms can include hypertension, vomiting, and peripheral edema. Adults can present with lower back pain, tingling and numbness of the lower limbs, weakness, and constipation.
History and Symptoms
Symptoms of sacrococcygeal teratoma depend on the size of the tumor. [1]
Common Symptoms
- Small sacrococcygeal teratomas are asymptomatic.
- Mass over the sacro-coccygeal region.[2]
- Dystocia[3]
- Maternal symptoms may include:
Less Common Symptoms
- Purulent vaginal discharge[5]
- Recurrent vaginal mass
- Abdominal distension[6]
Symptoms in Adults
- Lower back pain[7]
- Weakness
- Constipation
- Increased frequency of urine and stool
- Tingling and numbness in the lower limbs
References
- ↑ Sacrococcygeal teratoma. RareDisease (2015)https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/sacrococcygeal-teratoma/ Accessed on December 15th, 2015
- ↑ Bappa Mandal, Gaurav Chatterjee, Kajari Bhattacharya, Dipankar Roy, Ram Narayan Das & Uttara Chatterjee (2015). "Sacrococcygeal teratoma with complete adrenal gland". Journal of cancer research and therapeutics. 11 (4): 1040. doi:10.4103/0973-1482.148690. PMID 26881658. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help) - ↑ https://rarediseases.org
- ↑ A. W. Flake, M. R. Harrison, N. S. Adzick, J. M. Laberge & S. L. Warsof (1986). "Fetal sacrococcygeal teratoma". Journal of pediatric surgery. 21 (7): 563–566. PMID 3525800. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help) - ↑ Hannah N. Ladenhauf, M. Georgina Brandtner, Christa Schimke, Mircia A. Ardelean & Roman Metzger (2018). "Sacrococcygeal Teratoma Presenting with Vaginal Discharge and Polyp in an Infant". Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology. 31 (3): 318–320. doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2017.12.004. PMID 29269272. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help) - ↑ Venkata Sasidhar Majjiga, Nidhi Bhatt, Ali Kavianian & Beau Batton (2015). "A newborn with massive intra-abdominal haemorrhage". BMJ case reports. 2015. doi:10.1136/bcr-2015-211279. PMID 26336185. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help) - ↑ https://rarediseases.org