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==Overview==
==Overview==
The history of coronavirus [[infection]] includes exposure to the [[Infection|infected]] animals or humans. [[Patient|Patients]] report [[flu]] like symptoms in the initial stages. [[Infection|Infected]] people can also report upper respiratory [[Symptom|symptoms]]. Common [[Symptom|symptoms]] of coronavirus [[infection]] include [[fever]], [[cough]], and [[Dyspnea|shortness of breath]]. The [[incubation period]] can vary depending on the [[infection]].
The history of coronavirus [[infection]] includes exposure to an [[Infection|infected]] animal or human. [[Patient|Patients]] report [[flu]] like [[Symptom|symptoms]] in the initial stages. [[Infection|Infected]] people can also report [[upper respiratory]] [[Symptom|symptoms]]. Common [[Symptom|symptoms]] of coronavirus [[infection]] include [[fever]], [[cough]], and [[Dyspnea|shortness of breath]]. The [[incubation period]] can vary depending on the [[infection]]. The [[mean]] [[incubation period]] for [[2019-nCoV|SARS-CoV-2]] has been set to be 5.2 days.


== History and Symptoms ==
== History and Symptoms ==
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===History===
===History===


* The history of coronavirus [[infection]] includes exposure to the [[Infection|infected]] animals or humans.
* The history of coronavirus [[infection]] includes exposure to an [[Infection|infected]] animal or human.
*[[Patient|Patients]] report [[flu]] like symptoms in the initial stages.
*[[Patient|Patients]] report [[flu]] like [[Symptom|symptoms]] in the initial stages.
*[[Infection|Infected]] people can also report upper respiratory [[Symptom|symptoms]].
*[[Infection|Infected]] people can also report [[upper respiratory]] [[Symptom|symptoms]].
* The most important part of taking history is establishing [[patient]] exposure to the source of the [[infection]].
* The most important part of taking history is establishing [[patient]] exposure to the source of the [[infection]].


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*[[Cough]]
*[[Cough]]
*[[Dyspnea|Shortness of breath]]
*[[Dyspnea|Shortness of breath]]
*[[Body aches]]<ref name="HuangWang2020">{{cite journal|last1=Huang|first1=Chaolin|last2=Wang|first2=Yeming|last3=Li|first3=Xingwang|last4=Ren|first4=Lili|last5=Zhao|first5=Jianping|last6=Hu|first6=Yi|last7=Zhang|first7=Li|last8=Fan|first8=Guohui|last9=Xu|first9=Jiuyang|last10=Gu|first10=Xiaoying|last11=Cheng|first11=Zhenshun|last12=Yu|first12=Ting|last13=Xia|first13=Jiaan|last14=Wei|first14=Yuan|last15=Wu|first15=Wenjuan|last16=Xie|first16=Xuelei|last17=Yin|first17=Wen|last18=Li|first18=Hui|last19=Liu|first19=Min|last20=Xiao|first20=Yan|last21=Gao|first21=Hong|last22=Guo|first22=Li|last23=Xie|first23=Jungang|last24=Wang|first24=Guangfa|last25=Jiang|first25=Rongmeng|last26=Gao|first26=Zhancheng|last27=Jin|first27=Qi|last28=Wang|first28=Jianwei|last29=Cao|first29=Bin|title=Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China|journal=The Lancet|year=2020|issn=01406736|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5}}</ref>


=== Less Common Symptoms ===
=== Less Common Symptoms ===


*[[Diarrhea]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/mers/about/symptoms.html|title=|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref>
*[[Diarrhea]]<ref name="HuangWang2020">{{cite journal|last1=Huang|first1=Chaolin|last2=Wang|first2=Yeming|last3=Li|first3=Xingwang|last4=Ren|first4=Lili|last5=Zhao|first5=Jianping|last6=Hu|first6=Yi|last7=Zhang|first7=Li|last8=Fan|first8=Guohui|last9=Xu|first9=Jiuyang|last10=Gu|first10=Xiaoying|last11=Cheng|first11=Zhenshun|last12=Yu|first12=Ting|last13=Xia|first13=Jiaan|last14=Wei|first14=Yuan|last15=Wu|first15=Wenjuan|last16=Xie|first16=Xuelei|last17=Yin|first17=Wen|last18=Li|first18=Hui|last19=Liu|first19=Min|last20=Xiao|first20=Yan|last21=Gao|first21=Hong|last22=Guo|first22=Li|last23=Xie|first23=Jungang|last24=Wang|first24=Guangfa|last25=Jiang|first25=Rongmeng|last26=Gao|first26=Zhancheng|last27=Jin|first27=Qi|last28=Wang|first28=Jianwei|last29=Cao|first29=Bin|title=Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China|journal=The Lancet|year=2020|issn=01406736|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/mers/about/symptoms.html|title=|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref>
*[[Hemoptysis]]<ref name="HuangWang2020">{{cite journal|last1=Huang|first1=Chaolin|last2=Wang|first2=Yeming|last3=Li|first3=Xingwang|last4=Ren|first4=Lili|last5=Zhao|first5=Jianping|last6=Hu|first6=Yi|last7=Zhang|first7=Li|last8=Fan|first8=Guohui|last9=Xu|first9=Jiuyang|last10=Gu|first10=Xiaoying|last11=Cheng|first11=Zhenshun|last12=Yu|first12=Ting|last13=Xia|first13=Jiaan|last14=Wei|first14=Yuan|last15=Wu|first15=Wenjuan|last16=Xie|first16=Xuelei|last17=Yin|first17=Wen|last18=Li|first18=Hui|last19=Liu|first19=Min|last20=Xiao|first20=Yan|last21=Gao|first21=Hong|last22=Guo|first22=Li|last23=Xie|first23=Jungang|last24=Wang|first24=Guangfa|last25=Jiang|first25=Rongmeng|last26=Gao|first26=Zhancheng|last27=Jin|first27=Qi|last28=Wang|first28=Jianwei|last29=Cao|first29=Bin|title=Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China|journal=The Lancet|year=2020|issn=01406736|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5}}</ref>
*[[Nausea]]
*[[Nausea]]
*[[Vomiting]]
*[[Vomiting]]
*[[Headache]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cdc.gov/sars/about/index.html|title=|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref>
*[[Headache]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cdc.gov/sars/about/index.html|title=|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref>
*[[discomfort|Feeling of discomfort]]
*[[discomfort|Feeling of discomfort]]
*[[Body aches]]
*[[Confusion]]<ref name="pmid31986264">{{cite journal |vauthors=Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, Ren L, Zhao J, Hu Y, Zhang L, Fan G, Xu J, Gu X, Cheng Z, Yu T, Xia J, Wei Y, Wu W, Xie X, Yin W, Li H, Liu M, Xiao Y, Gao H, Guo L, Xie J, Wang G, Jiang R, Gao Z, Jin Q, Wang J, Cao B |title=Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China |journal=Lancet |volume= |issue= |pages= |date=January 2020 |pmid=31986264 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5 |url=}}</ref>
*[[Pharyngitis|Sore throat]]
*[[Rhinorrhea]]
*[[Chest pain]]


=== Incubation Period ===
=== Incubation Period ===
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* The [[Incubation period|incubation periods]] for coronavirus [[Infection|infections]] are given below:
* The [[Incubation period|incubation periods]] for coronavirus [[Infection|infections]] are given below:


==== SARS-CoV ====
==== SARS ====


* The [[Symptom|symptoms]] ([[cough]]) of [[SARS-CoV]] [[infection]] start to appear after 2 - 7 days.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cdc.gov/sars/about/fs-SARS.pdf|title=|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref>
* The [[Symptom|symptoms]] ([[cough]]) of [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome|SARS]] start to appear after 2 - 7 days.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cdc.gov/sars/about/fs-SARS.pdf|title=|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref>
* The [[incubation period]] ranges from 12 to 18 days.<ref name="pmid15503397">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wong TW, Tam W |title=Estimating SARS incubation period |journal=Emerging Infect. Dis. |volume=10 |issue=8 |pages=1503–4; author reply 1504 |date=August 2004 |pmid=15503397 |pmc=3320416 |doi=10.3201/eid1008.040284 |url=}}</ref>
* The [[incubation period]] ranges from 12 to 18 days.<ref name="pmid15503397">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wong TW, Tam W |title=Estimating SARS incubation period |journal=Emerging Infect. Dis. |volume=10 |issue=8 |pages=1503–4; author reply 1504 |date=August 2004 |pmid=15503397 |pmc=3320416 |doi=10.3201/eid1008.040284 |url=}}</ref>


==== MERS-CoV ====
==== MERS ====


* The [[Symptom|symptoms]] of [[Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection|MERS]] start to appear approximately 5 or 6 days after exposure to the source of [[infection]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/mers/about/symptoms.html|title=|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref>
* The [[Symptom|symptoms]] of [[Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection|MERS]] start to appear approximately 5 or 6 days after exposure to the source of [[infection]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/mers/about/symptoms.html|title=|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref>
* The [[incubation period]] can range from 2 - 14 days.
* The [[incubation period]] can range from 2 - 14 days.


==== 2019-nCoV ====
==== COVID-19 ====


* The [[incubation period]] for [[2019-nCoV]] is set according to the observed data and the [[Incubation period|incubation periods]] of the previous coronavirus [[Infection|infections]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/about/symptoms.html|title=|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref>
* The [[mean]] [[incubation period]] of COVID-19 has been set to be 5.2 days.<ref name="LiGuan2020">{{cite journal|last1=Li|first1=Qun|last2=Guan|first2=Xuhua|last3=Wu|first3=Peng|last4=Wang|first4=Xiaoye|last5=Zhou|first5=Lei|last6=Tong|first6=Yeqing|last7=Ren|first7=Ruiqi|last8=Leung|first8=Kathy S.M.|last9=Lau|first9=Eric H.Y.|last10=Wong|first10=Jessica Y.|last11=Xing|first11=Xuesen|last12=Xiang|first12=Nijuan|last13=Wu|first13=Yang|last14=Li|first14=Chao|last15=Chen|first15=Qi|last16=Li|first16=Dan|last17=Liu|first17=Tian|last18=Zhao|first18=Jing|last19=Liu|first19=Man|last20=Tu|first20=Wenxiao|last21=Chen|first21=Chuding|last22=Jin|first22=Lianmei|last23=Yang|first23=Rui|last24=Wang|first24=Qi|last25=Zhou|first25=Suhua|last26=Wang|first26=Rui|last27=Liu|first27=Hui|last28=Luo|first28=Yinbo|last29=Liu|first29=Yuan|last30=Shao|first30=Ge|last31=Li|first31=Huan|last32=Tao|first32=Zhongfa|last33=Yang|first33=Yang|last34=Deng|first34=Zhiqiang|last35=Liu|first35=Boxi|last36=Ma|first36=Zhitao|last37=Zhang|first37=Yanping|last38=Shi|first38=Guoqing|last39=Lam|first39=Tommy T.Y.|last40=Wu|first40=Joseph T.|last41=Gao|first41=George F.|last42=Cowling|first42=Benjamin J.|last43=Yang|first43=Bo|last44=Leung|first44=Gabriel M.|last45=Feng|first45=Zijian|title=Early Transmission Dynamics in Wuhan, China, of Novel Coronavirus–Infected Pneumonia|journal=New England Journal of Medicine|year=2020|issn=0028-4793|doi=10.1056/NEJMoa2001316}}</ref>
* It can range from 2 to 14 days.
 
*


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 20:35, 9 March 2020

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sabawoon Mirwais, M.B.B.S, M.D.[2]

Overview

The history of coronavirus infection includes exposure to an infected animal or human. Patients report flu like symptoms in the initial stages. Infected people can also report upper respiratory symptoms. Common symptoms of coronavirus infection include fever, cough, and shortness of breath. The incubation period can vary depending on the infection. The mean incubation period for SARS-CoV-2 has been set to be 5.2 days.

History and Symptoms

History

Common Symptoms

Common symptoms of coronavirus infection include:

Less Common Symptoms

Incubation Period

SARS

MERS

COVID-19

References

  1. ↑ https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/mers/about/symptoms.html. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Huang, Chaolin; Wang, Yeming; Li, Xingwang; Ren, Lili; Zhao, Jianping; Hu, Yi; Zhang, Li; Fan, Guohui; Xu, Jiuyang; Gu, Xiaoying; Cheng, Zhenshun; Yu, Ting; Xia, Jiaan; Wei, Yuan; Wu, Wenjuan; Xie, Xuelei; Yin, Wen; Li, Hui; Liu, Min; Xiao, Yan; Gao, Hong; Guo, Li; Xie, Jungang; Wang, Guangfa; Jiang, Rongmeng; Gao, Zhancheng; Jin, Qi; Wang, Jianwei; Cao, Bin (2020). "Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China". The Lancet. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5. ISSN 0140-6736.
  3. ↑ https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/mers/about/symptoms.html. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ↑ https://www.cdc.gov/sars/about/index.html. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. ↑ Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, Ren L, Zhao J, Hu Y, Zhang L, Fan G, Xu J, Gu X, Cheng Z, Yu T, Xia J, Wei Y, Wu W, Xie X, Yin W, Li H, Liu M, Xiao Y, Gao H, Guo L, Xie J, Wang G, Jiang R, Gao Z, Jin Q, Wang J, Cao B (January 2020). "Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China". Lancet. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5. PMID 31986264.
  6. ↑ (PDF) https://www.cdc.gov/sars/about/fs-SARS.pdf. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. ↑ Wong TW, Tam W (August 2004). "Estimating SARS incubation period". Emerging Infect. Dis. 10 (8): 1503–4, author reply 1504. doi:10.3201/eid1008.040284. PMC 3320416. PMID 15503397.
  8. ↑ https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/mers/about/symptoms.html. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. ↑ Li, Qun; Guan, Xuhua; Wu, Peng; Wang, Xiaoye; Zhou, Lei; Tong, Yeqing; Ren, Ruiqi; Leung, Kathy S.M.; Lau, Eric H.Y.; Wong, Jessica Y.; Xing, Xuesen; Xiang, Nijuan; Wu, Yang; Li, Chao; Chen, Qi; Li, Dan; Liu, Tian; Zhao, Jing; Liu, Man; Tu, Wenxiao; Chen, Chuding; Jin, Lianmei; Yang, Rui; Wang, Qi; Zhou, Suhua; Wang, Rui; Liu, Hui; Luo, Yinbo; Liu, Yuan; Shao, Ge; Li, Huan; Tao, Zhongfa; Yang, Yang; Deng, Zhiqiang; Liu, Boxi; Ma, Zhitao; Zhang, Yanping; Shi, Guoqing; Lam, Tommy T.Y.; Wu, Joseph T.; Gao, George F.; Cowling, Benjamin J.; Yang, Bo; Leung, Gabriel M.; Feng, Zijian (2020). "Early Transmission Dynamics in Wuhan, China, of Novel Coronavirus–Infected Pneumonia". New England Journal of Medicine. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2001316. ISSN 0028-4793.

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