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| | [[Syncope]] is classified into three types: |
| {{familytree | D01 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |D01=[[Renal failure]]}}
| | * [[Cardiac]] |
| {{familytree | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
| | * [[Neurogenic]] |
| {{familytree | |)|-| G01 |-| G02 | | | | | | | | | | | |G01=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; height: 5em; width: 10em; padding:2em;">Is this acute or chronic [[renal failure]]</div>|G02=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; height: 5em; width: 17em; padding:2em;">❑ History and [[physical examination]]<br>❑ Previous [[creatinin]] measurement<br>❑ Small [[kidneys]] on [[ultrasound]] except in [[diabetes]]</div>}}
| | * [[Vasovagal syncope|vasovagal]] |
| {{familytree | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
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| {{familytree | |)|-| D01 |-| D02 | | | | | | | | | | | |D01=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; height: 5em; width: 10em; padding:2em;">Has obstruction been excluded?</div>|D02=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; height: 5em; width: 10em; padding:2em;">❑ Complete anuria <br> ❑ Palpable [[bladder]] <br> ❑ [[Renal]] [[ultrasound]]</div>}}
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| {{familytree | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
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| {{familytree | |)|-| F01 |-| F02 | | | | | | | | | | | |F01=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; height: 5em; width: 10em; padding:2em;">Is the [[patient]] euvolemic?</div>|F02=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; height: 8em; width: 20em; padding:2em;">❑ Check [[pulse]], [[JVP]], [[orthostatic hypotension]], daily weights, fluid balance<br>❑ Check for [[BUN]]/[[Cr]] ratio<br>❑ Check for urinary [[sodium]]<br> ❑ Do fluid challeng test </div>}}
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| {{familytree | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
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| {{familytree | |)|-| C01 |-| C02 | | | | | | | | | | | |C01=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; height: 5em; width: 10em; padding:2em;">Does evidence of [[renal]] parenchymal disease exist? (other than [[ATN]]) <div>|C02=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; height: 5em; width: 20em; padding:2em;">❑ History and [[physical examination]] (clinical features)<br>❑ Check urine dipstick and microscopy for [[RBC]], [[WBC]], and [[protein]] [[sodium]]</div>}}
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| {{familytree | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
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| {{familytree | |`|-| G03 |-| G04 | | | | | | | | | | | G03=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; height: 5em; width: 10em; padding:2em;">Has a major [[vascular]] occlusion occurred?</div>|G04=<div style="float: left; text-align: left; height: 8em; width: 20em; padding:2em;">❑ Ask for a history of atherosclerotic vascular disease<br>❑ Check for [[renal]] asymmetry<br>❑ Check for loin pain<br>❑ Check for macroscopic [[hematuria]]<br>❑ Check for complete anuria</div>}}
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Syncope is classified into three types: