Urinary incontinence MRI: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis and prediction of [[urinary incontinence]]. Findings on MRI suggestive of [[urinary incontinence]] include lower thicknesses of [[pelvic floor]] [[muscles]]. Shorter length of [[membranous]] [[urethra]] on MRI might be associated with higher risk of developing [[urinary incontinence]] after [[prostatectomy]].
MRI is not indicated for the diagnosis of [[urinary incontinence]] but may be helpful to detect [[pelvic]] [[organ prolapse]] and [[anatomical defects]]. Findings on MRI suggestive of [[urinary incontinence]] include lower thicknesses of [[pelvic floor]] [[muscles]]. Shorter length of [[membranous]] [[urethra]] on MRI might be associated with higher risk of developing [[urinary incontinence]] after [[prostatectomy]].
==Key MRI Findings in Urinary incontinence ==
==Key MRI Findings in Urinary incontinence ==
*MRI is not indicated for the diagnosis of [[urinary incontinence]] but may be helpful to detect [[pelvic]] [[organ prolapse]] and [[anatomical defects]]. <ref name="pmid15784080">{{cite journal| author=Artibani W, Cerruto MA| title=The role of imaging in urinary incontinence. | journal=BJU Int | year= 2005 | volume= 95 | issue= 5 | pages= 699-703 | pmid=15784080 | doi=10.1111/j.1464-410X.2005.05433.x | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=15784080  }} </ref>
*MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of [[urinary incontinence]]. Findings on MRI suggestive of [[urinary incontinence]] include lower thicknesses of [[pelvic floor]] [[muscles]] such as right and left [[puborectalis]] parts of [[levator ani]] [[muscle]] in patients with stress or mixed [[urinary incontinence]]. <ref name="pmid29779185">{{cite journal| author=Yaşar L, Telci SO, Doğan K, Kaya E, Ekin M| title=Predictive role of measurement of pelvic floor muscle thickness with static MRI in stress and mixed urinary incontinence. | journal=Int Urogynecol J | year= 2019 | volume= 30 | issue= 2 | pages= 271-277 | pmid=29779185 | doi=10.1007/s00192-018-3663-x | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=29779185  }} </ref>
*MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of [[urinary incontinence]]. Findings on MRI suggestive of [[urinary incontinence]] include lower thicknesses of [[pelvic floor]] [[muscles]] such as right and left [[puborectalis]] parts of [[levator ani]] [[muscle]] in patients with stress or mixed [[urinary incontinence]]. <ref name="pmid29779185">{{cite journal| author=Yaşar L, Telci SO, Doğan K, Kaya E, Ekin M| title=Predictive role of measurement of pelvic floor muscle thickness with static MRI in stress and mixed urinary incontinence. | journal=Int Urogynecol J | year= 2019 | volume= 30 | issue= 2 | pages= 271-277 | pmid=29779185 | doi=10.1007/s00192-018-3663-x | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=29779185  }} </ref>
*Shorter [[membranous]] [[urethra]] length on MRI might be associated with higher risk of developing [[urinary incontinence]] after [[prostatectomy]]. <ref name="pmid31546125">{{cite journal| author=Sauer M, Tennstedt P, Berliner C, Well L, Huland H, Budäus L | display-authors=etal| title=Predictors of short and long term urinary incontinence after radical prostatectomy in prostate MRI: Significance and reliability of standardized measurements. | journal=Eur J Radiol | year= 2019 | volume= 120 | issue=  | pages= 108668 | pmid=31546125 | doi=10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.108668 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=31546125  }} </ref> Thus, MRI is a helpful imaging modality to predict [[urinary incontinence]] after radical [[prostatectomy]]. <ref name="pmid26049974">{{cite journal| author=Tienza A, Hevia M, Benito A, Pascual JI, Zudaire JJ, Robles JE| title=MRI factors to predict urinary incontinence after retropubic/laparoscopic radical prostatectomy. | journal=Int Urol Nephrol | year= 2015 | volume= 47 | issue= 8 | pages= 1343-9 | pmid=26049974 | doi=10.1007/s11255-015-1019-8 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26049974  }} </ref>
*Shorter [[membranous]] [[urethra]] length on MRI might be associated with higher risk of developing [[urinary incontinence]] after [[prostatectomy]]. <ref name="pmid31546125">{{cite journal| author=Sauer M, Tennstedt P, Berliner C, Well L, Huland H, Budäus L | display-authors=etal| title=Predictors of short and long term urinary incontinence after radical prostatectomy in prostate MRI: Significance and reliability of standardized measurements. | journal=Eur J Radiol | year= 2019 | volume= 120 | issue=  | pages= 108668 | pmid=31546125 | doi=10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.108668 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=31546125  }} </ref> Thus, MRI is a helpful imaging modality to predict [[urinary incontinence]] after radical [[prostatectomy]]. <ref name="pmid26049974">{{cite journal| author=Tienza A, Hevia M, Benito A, Pascual JI, Zudaire JJ, Robles JE| title=MRI factors to predict urinary incontinence after retropubic/laparoscopic radical prostatectomy. | journal=Int Urol Nephrol | year= 2015 | volume= 47 | issue= 8 | pages= 1343-9 | pmid=26049974 | doi=10.1007/s11255-015-1019-8 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26049974  }} </ref>
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[[Category:Kidney diseases]]
[[Category:Kidney diseases]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Needs English Review]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]

Latest revision as of 15:58, 23 October 2020

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Nasrin Nikravangolsefid, MD-MPH [2]

Overview

MRI is not indicated for the diagnosis of urinary incontinence but may be helpful to detect pelvic organ prolapse and anatomical defects. Findings on MRI suggestive of urinary incontinence include lower thicknesses of pelvic floor muscles. Shorter length of membranous urethra on MRI might be associated with higher risk of developing urinary incontinence after prostatectomy.

Key MRI Findings in Urinary incontinence


References

  1. Artibani W, Cerruto MA (2005). "The role of imaging in urinary incontinence". BJU Int. 95 (5): 699–703. doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2005.05433.x. PMID 15784080.
  2. Yaşar L, Telci SO, Doğan K, Kaya E, Ekin M (2019). "Predictive role of measurement of pelvic floor muscle thickness with static MRI in stress and mixed urinary incontinence". Int Urogynecol J. 30 (2): 271–277. doi:10.1007/s00192-018-3663-x. PMID 29779185.
  3. Sauer M, Tennstedt P, Berliner C, Well L, Huland H, Budäus L; et al. (2019). "Predictors of short and long term urinary incontinence after radical prostatectomy in prostate MRI: Significance and reliability of standardized measurements". Eur J Radiol. 120: 108668. doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.108668. PMID 31546125.
  4. Tienza A, Hevia M, Benito A, Pascual JI, Zudaire JJ, Robles JE (2015). "MRI factors to predict urinary incontinence after retropubic/laparoscopic radical prostatectomy". Int Urol Nephrol. 47 (8): 1343–9. doi:10.1007/s11255-015-1019-8. PMID 26049974.

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