Sandbox:ZMalik: Difference between revisions

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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!align="center" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF | '''Common Cause of Tremor'''
!align="center" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF | '''Etiology'''
! align="center" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF|  '''Differentiating Feature of Tremor'''
! align="center" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF|  '''Distinguishing Feature'''  
! align="center" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF| '''Main Feature of Disease'''
  |-
  |-
  | [[Essential tremor]] || Postural Tremor - [[Frequency]] 4–12 Hz, Bilateral onset || [[gait]] [[ataxia]], [[vestibulo-cerebellar]] involvement, reduced by [[alcohol]], [[family history]], [[stress]]/[[fatigue]] can increase tremor [[amplitude]], increases with voluntary movements
  | [[M. genitalium]] || urethritis and urethral inflammation
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  |-
  | [[Parkinson’s disease]] || [[Resting Tremor]] - Unilateral onset || [[Bradykinesia]], [[micrographia]], [[stooped posture]], [[ataxia]], [[rigidity]], [[imbalance]], [[depression]], [[apathy]], decreases with voluntary movements
  | [[T. vaginalis]] ||urethritis among heterosexual men
  |-
  |-
  | [[Physiologic Tremor]] || Postural tremor - High [[frequency]] 8–10 Hz, low [[amplitude]], irregular oscillations || Tremor occurs while maintaining a posture and mostly disappears if [[eyes]] are closed or a load is placed on the [[muscles]]. Subtle [[innate]] tremor normally present in the general [[population]].
  | [[Physiologic Tremor]] || Postural tremor - High [[frequency]] 8–10 Hz, low [[amplitude]], irregular oscillations  
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  |-
  | Enhanced [[Physiologic]] Tremor ||Increased [[amplitude]]  ||[[Physiologic]] tremor enhanced due to [[fatigue]], [[sleep deprivation]], [[drugs]], [[endocrine disorders]], [[caffeine]], [[stress]].
  | Enhanced [[Physiologic]] Tremor ||Increased [[amplitude]]   
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  |-
  | [[Cerebellar]] Tremor || [[Intention tremor]] - Low [[frequency]] <4 Hz || Occurs in [[multiple sclerosis]], [[stroke]], [[brainstem]] [[tumor]], or [[cerebellar]] [[trauma]]. May feature [[ataxia]], [[dysmetria]], [[dysdiadochokinesia]], and [[dysarthria]].
  | [[Cerebellar]] Tremor || [[Intention tremor]] - Low [[frequency]] <4 Hz  
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  |-
  | [[Drug]] Induced Tremor || Can enhance rest, action, postural tremors || [[Amiodarone]], [[bronchodilators]], [[lithium]], [[metoclopramide]], [[neuroleptics]], [[theophylline]], [[valproate]]
  | [[Drug]] Induced Tremor || Can enhance rest, action, postural tremors  
  |-
  |-
  | [[Orthostatic]] Tremor || [[Essential tremor]] variant, high [[frequency]] 14 Hz-18 Hz|| Occurs in the [[legs]] on standing and is relieved by sitting down
  | [[Orthostatic]] Tremor || [[Essential tremor]] variant, high [[frequency]] 14 Hz-18 Hz
  |-
  |-
  |Holmes tremor ||  Combination of rest, action, and postural tremors, [[Frequency]] 2Hz-5Hz || Mostly due to [[vascular]] [[lesion]] in [[mesencephalic]], [[thalamic]] or both regions.
  |Holmes tremor ||  Combination of rest, action, and postural tremors, [[Frequency]] 2Hz-5Hz  
|}
|}

Latest revision as of 16:29, 16 August 2021

Etiology Distinguishing Feature
M. genitalium urethritis and urethral inflammation
T. vaginalis urethritis among heterosexual men
Physiologic Tremor Postural tremor - High frequency 8–10 Hz, low amplitude, irregular oscillations
Enhanced Physiologic Tremor Increased amplitude
Cerebellar Tremor Intention tremor - Low frequency <4 Hz
Drug Induced Tremor Can enhance rest, action, postural tremors
Orthostatic Tremor Essential tremor variant, high frequency 14 Hz-18 Hz
Holmes tremor Combination of rest, action, and postural tremors, Frequency 2Hz-5Hz
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