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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Insomnia}} | {{Insomnia}} | ||
{{CMG}} | {{CMG}} ; {{AE}} {{Adnan Ezici}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Common risk factors in the development of insomnia include advancing age, poor health conditions, lack of social connection, and female gender. | |||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
Common risk factors for insomnia include<ref name="urlInsomnia Overview: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Monitoring, and Nonpharmacologic Therapy | AJMC">{{cite web |url=https://www.ajmc.com/view/insomnia-overview-epidemiology-pathophysiology-diagnosis-and-monitoring-and-nonpharmacologic-therapy |title=Insomnia Overview: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Monitoring, and Nonpharmacologic Therapy | AJMC |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref><ref name="pmid33683929">{{cite journal| author=Sutton EL| title=Insomnia. | journal=Ann Intern Med | year= 2021 | volume= 174 | issue= 3 | pages= ITC33-ITC48 | pmid=33683929 | doi=10.7326/AITC202103160 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=33683929 }} </ref>: | |||
*Gender (Female) | |||
*Advancing age | *Advancing age | ||
*Anxiety or worry-prone personality | *Lack of social connection | ||
**Feeling lonely | |||
***Widow/Divorced/Separated | |||
*[[Depression]] | |||
*[[Anxiety]] or worry-prone personality | |||
*Chronic daily stress | *Chronic daily stress | ||
* | *Unemployed | ||
*Lower educational qualification | |||
*Economic inactivity | |||
*Familial disposition | *Familial disposition | ||
*Fear of not sleeping | *Fear of not sleeping | ||
*Increased arousal | *Increased arousal | ||
*Irregular sleep scheduling | *Irregular sleep scheduling | ||
**Excessive caffeine use | |||
**Irregular sleep schedules | |||
*Major life events (e.g., illness, separation) | *Major life events (e.g., illness, separation) | ||
*Noise | *Noise | ||
*Poor sleep habits | *Poor sleep habits | ||
*Light | |||
*Poor sleep hygiene practices | *Poor sleep hygiene practices | ||
*Tendency to repress emotions | *Tendency to repress emotions | ||
*Uncomfortably high or low temperature<ref name= | *Uncomfortably high or low temperature | ||
*High altitude | |||
*Military Deployment | |||
*Racial Discrimintion<ref name="pmid32928711">{{cite journal |vauthors=Cheng P, Cuellar R, Johnson DA, Kalmbach DA, Joseph CL, Cuamatzi Castelan A, Sagong C, Casement MD, Drake CL |title=Racial discrimination as a mediator of racial disparities in insomnia disorder |journal=Sleep Health |volume=6 |issue=5 |pages=543–549 |date=October 2020 |pmid=32928711 |pmc=7485499 |doi=10.1016/j.sleh.2020.07.007 |url=}}</ref> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
Latest revision as of 18:00, 21 June 2021
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] ; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Adnan Ezici, M.D[2]
Overview
Common risk factors in the development of insomnia include advancing age, poor health conditions, lack of social connection, and female gender.
Risk Factors
Common risk factors for insomnia include[1][2][3]:
- Gender (Female)
- Advancing age
- Lack of social connection
- Feeling lonely
- Widow/Divorced/Separated
- Feeling lonely
- Depression
- Anxiety or worry-prone personality
- Chronic daily stress
- Unemployed
- Lower educational qualification
- Economic inactivity
- Familial disposition
- Fear of not sleeping
- Increased arousal
- Irregular sleep scheduling
- Excessive caffeine use
- Irregular sleep schedules
- Major life events (e.g., illness, separation)
- Noise
- Poor sleep habits
- Light
- Poor sleep hygiene practices
- Tendency to repress emotions
- Uncomfortably high or low temperature
- High altitude
- Military Deployment
- Racial Discrimintion[4]
References
- ↑ "Insomnia Overview: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Monitoring, and Nonpharmacologic Therapy | AJMC".
- ↑ Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5. Washington, D.C: American Psychiatric Association. 2013. ISBN 0890425558.
- ↑ Sutton EL (2021). "Insomnia". Ann Intern Med. 174 (3): ITC33–ITC48. doi:10.7326/AITC202103160. PMID 33683929 Check
|pmid=value (help). - ↑ Cheng P, Cuellar R, Johnson DA, Kalmbach DA, Joseph CL, Cuamatzi Castelan A, Sagong C, Casement MD, Drake CL (October 2020). "Racial discrimination as a mediator of racial disparities in insomnia disorder". Sleep Health. 6 (5): 543–549. doi:10.1016/j.sleh.2020.07.007. PMC 7485499 Check
|pmc=value (help). PMID 32928711 Check|pmid=value (help).