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| {{Infobox_Disease |
| | #REDIRECT [[Distal radius fracture]] |
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| DiseasesDB = |
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| ICD10 = {{ICD10|S|52|5|s|50}} |
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| ICD9 = {{ICD9|813.4}}-{{ICD9|813.5}} |
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| {{SI}}
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| {{EH}}
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| ==Overview==
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| A '''Barton's fracture''' is an intra-articular [[bone fracture|fracture]] of the [[distal radius]] with dislocation of the [[radiocarpal joint]].
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| There exist two types of Barton's fracture - dorsal<ref>http://www.wheelessonline.com/ortho/dorsal_bartons_fracture_dorsal_shearing_frx</ref> and palmar, the latter being more common. The Barton's fracture is caused by a fall on an extended and [[pronated]] wrist increasing carpal compression force on the dorsal rim. Carpal displacement distinguishes this fracture from a [[Smith's fracture|Smith's]] or a [[Colles' fracture]].
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| Treatment of this fracture is usually done by open reduction and internal fixation with a plate and screws, but occasionally the fracture can be treated conservatively.
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| ==Eponym==
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| It is named after John Rea Barton (1794-1871), an Irish surgeon who first described this in 1814.<ref>{{WhoNamedIt|synd|2821}}</ref><ref>J. R. Barton. Views and treatment of an important injury of the wrist. Medical Examiner, Philadelphia, 1838, 1: 365-368.</ref>
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| ==References==
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| <references/>
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| ==External links==
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| * http://www.edu.rcsed.ac.uk/photoalbum/ph161.htm
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| * {{Chorus|01217}}
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| {{Fractures}}
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| {{SIB}}
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| [[Category:Fractures]]
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| {{WikiDoc Sources}}
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| {{WH}}
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| {{WS}}
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