Axial skeleton: Difference between revisions

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VisualWikitext

Latest revision as of 17:22, 16 August 2016

Overview

The axial skeleton consists of the 80 bones in the head and trunk of the human body. It is composed of five parts; the human skull, the ossicles of the inner ear, the hyoid bone of the throat, the chest, and the vertebral column. The axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton together form the complete skeleton.

Skull

Skull (22)

Cranial Bones (8)
- Parietal (2)
- Temporal (2)
- Frontal (1)
- Occipital (1)
- Ethmoid (1)
- Sphenoid (1)
Facial Bones (14)
- Maxilla (2)
- Zygomatic (2)
- Mandible (1)
- Nasal (2)
- Palatine (2)
- Inferior nasal concha (2)
- Lacrimal (2)
- Homer (1)

Auditory Ossicles

Ossicles (6)

Malleus (2)
Incus (2)
Stapes (2)

Hyoid bone

Hyoid bone (1) U-shape bone located in the neck. It anchors the tongue and is associated with swallowing.

Vertebral column

Vetebral Column (26)

Cervical vertebrae (7)
Thoracic vertebrae (12)
Lumbar vertebrae (5)
Sacrum (1)
Coccyx (1)

Chest

Thoracic cage (25)

Sternum (1)
Ribs (24)

External links

botany.uwc.ac.za

Template:HumanBones

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 ==Overview==
 The '''axial skeleton''' consists of the 80 bones in the head and trunk of the human body.  It is composed of five parts; the [[human skull]], the [[ossicles]] of the inner ear, the [[hyoid bone]] of the throat, the [[chest]], and the [[vertebral column]].  The axial skeleton and the [[appendicular skeleton]] together form the complete [[skeleton]].
-== Overview ==
-Protective or flat [[bone]]s house the [[brain]] [[spinal cord]] and other [[vital organ]]s. The purpose of the axial skeleton (among other things) is to protect the body's most vital organs.  All [[vertebrates]] have an axial skeleton. This article mainly deals with the axial skeletons of humans; however, it is important to understand the [[evolution]]ary lineage of the axial skeleton. The axial skeleton has 80 bones in it.
 == Skull ==
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