Idarubicin (patient information): Difference between revisions
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==IMPORTANT WARNING== | ==IMPORTANT WARNING== | ||
Idarubicin can cause a decrease in the number of blood cells in your bone marrow. Idarubicin with prolonged use also can cause severe heart damage. Tell your doctor if you have had prior chemotherapy with daunorubicin, doxorubicin, or idarubicin. If you experience any of the following symptoms, call your doctor immediately: back pain, flushing, or chest tightness. Your doctor will order certain lab tests to check your response to idarubicin. | Idarubicin can cause a decrease in the number of [[blood cells]] in your [[bone marrow]]. Idarubicin with prolonged use also can cause severe [[heart]] damage. Tell your doctor if you have had prior [[chemotherapy]] with [[daunorubicin]], [[doxorubicin]], or [[idarubicin]]. If you experience any of the following symptoms, call your doctor immediately: [[back pain]], [[flushing]], or [[chest tightness]]. Your doctor will order certain lab tests to check your response to idarubicin. | ||
==About your treatment== | ==About your treatment== | ||
Your doctor has ordered the drug idarubicin to help treat your illness. The drug is given by injection into a vein. | Your doctor has ordered the drug idarubicin to help treat your illness. The drug is given by injection into a vein. | ||
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'''Before taking idarubicin:''' | '''Before taking idarubicin:''' | ||
*tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to idarubicin or any other drugs. | *tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are [[allergy|allergic]] to idarubicin or any other drugs. | ||
*tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications you are taking, especially aspirin and vitamins. | *tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications you are taking, especially [[aspirin]] and [[vitamins]]. | ||
*tell your doctor if you have or have ever had heart, liver, or kidney disease. | *tell your doctor if you have or have ever had [[heart]], [[liver]], or [[kidney]] disease. | ||
*you should know that idarubicin may interfere with the normal menstrual cycle (period) in women and may stop sperm production in men. However, you should not assume that you cannot get pregnant or that you cannot get someone else pregnant. Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding should tell their doctors before they begin taking this drug. You should not plan to have children while receiving chemotherapy or for a while after treatments. (Talk to your doctor for further details.) Use a reliable method of birth control to prevent pregnancy. Idarubicin may harm the fetus. | *you should know that idarubicin may interfere with the normal [[menstrual cycle]] (period) in women and may stop [[sperm]] production in men. However, you should not assume that you cannot get [[pregnant]] or that you cannot get someone else pregnant. Women who are pregnant or [[breast-feeding]] should tell their doctors before they begin taking this drug. You should not plan to have children while receiving [[chemotherapy]] or for a while after treatments. (Talk to your doctor for further details.) Use a reliable method of [[birth control]] to prevent pregnancy. Idarubicin may harm the [[fetus]]. | ||
*do not have any vaccinations (e.g., measles or flu shots) without talking to your doctor. | *do not have any [[vaccinations]] (e.g., [[measles]] or [[flu]] shots) without talking to your doctor. | ||
==Side effects== | ==Side effects== | ||
===Minor side effects=== | ===Minor side effects=== | ||
Side effects from idarubicin are common and include: | [[Side effects]] from idarubicin are common and include: | ||
*nausea and vomiting | *[[nausea]] and [[vomiting]] | ||
*loss of appetite | *[[loss of appetite]] | ||
*diarrhea | *[[diarrhea]] | ||
*abdominal pain | *[[abdominal pain]] | ||
*thinned or brittle hair | *thinned or brittle hair | ||
Tell your doctor if either of these symptoms is severe or lasts for several hours: | Tell your doctor if either of these symptoms is severe or lasts for several hours: | ||
*fatigue | *[[fatigue]] | ||
*mouth blistering | *mouth [[blister|blistering]] | ||
===Severe side effects=== | ===Severe side effects=== | ||
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If you experience any of the following symptoms or those listed in the IMPORTANT WARNINGS section, call your doctor immediately: | If you experience any of the following symptoms or those listed in the IMPORTANT WARNINGS section, call your doctor immediately: | ||
*unusual bruising or bleeding | *unusual [[bruising]] or [[bleeding]] | ||
*pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site | *[[pain]], [[erythema|redness]], or [[swelling]] at the [[injection]] site | ||
*persistent diarrhea or any change in normal bowel habits for more than 2 days | *persistent [[diarrhea]] or any change in normal [[bowel movement|habits]] for more than 2 days | ||
*rash | *[[rash]] | ||
*fever | *[[fever]] | ||
*chills | *[[chills]] | ||
*dizziness | *[[dizziness]] | ||
*shortness of breath | *[[shortness of breath]] | ||
If you experience a serious side effect, you or your doctor may send a report to the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online [at http://www.fda.gov/MedWatch/report.htm] or by phone [1-800-332-1088]. | If you experience a serious side effect, you or your doctor may send a report to the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online [at http://www.fda.gov/MedWatch/report.htm] or by phone [1-800-332-1088]. | ||
Latest revision as of 16:26, 19 December 2011
IMPORTANT WARNING
Idarubicin can cause a decrease in the number of blood cells in your bone marrow. Idarubicin with prolonged use also can cause severe heart damage. Tell your doctor if you have had prior chemotherapy with daunorubicin, doxorubicin, or idarubicin. If you experience any of the following symptoms, call your doctor immediately: back pain, flushing, or chest tightness. Your doctor will order certain lab tests to check your response to idarubicin.
About your treatment
Your doctor has ordered the drug idarubicin to help treat your illness. The drug is given by injection into a vein.
This medication is used to treat:
This medication is sometimes prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
Idarubicin is a type of antibiotic that is only used in cancer chemotherapy. It slows or stops the growth of cancer cells in your body. The length of treatment depends on the types of drugs you are taking, how well your body responds to them, and the type of cancer you have.
Other uses for this medicine
Idarubicin has been used to treat other types of leukemia. Talk to your doctor about the possible risks of using this drug for your condition.
Precautions
Before taking idarubicin:
- tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to idarubicin or any other drugs.
- tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications you are taking, especially aspirin and vitamins.
- tell your doctor if you have or have ever had heart, liver, or kidney disease.
- you should know that idarubicin may interfere with the normal menstrual cycle (period) in women and may stop sperm production in men. However, you should not assume that you cannot get pregnant or that you cannot get someone else pregnant. Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding should tell their doctors before they begin taking this drug. You should not plan to have children while receiving chemotherapy or for a while after treatments. (Talk to your doctor for further details.) Use a reliable method of birth control to prevent pregnancy. Idarubicin may harm the fetus.
- do not have any vaccinations (e.g., measles or flu shots) without talking to your doctor.
Side effects
Minor side effects
Side effects from idarubicin are common and include:
- nausea and vomiting
- loss of appetite
- diarrhea
- abdominal pain
- thinned or brittle hair
Tell your doctor if either of these symptoms is severe or lasts for several hours:
- fatigue
- mouth blistering
Severe side effects
If you experience any of the following symptoms or those listed in the IMPORTANT WARNINGS section, call your doctor immediately:
- unusual bruising or bleeding
- pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site
- persistent diarrhea or any change in normal habits for more than 2 days
- rash
- fever
- chills
- dizziness
- shortness of breath
If you experience a serious side effect, you or your doctor may send a report to the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online [at http://www.fda.gov/MedWatch/report.htm] or by phone [1-800-332-1088].
In case of emergency/overdose
In case of overdose, call your local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. If the victim has collapsed or is not breathing, call local emergency services at 911.
Brand names
- Idamycin PFS®