Spondylodiscitis (patient information): Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
Shom (talk | contribs)
New page: {{SI}} '''Editor-in-Chief:''' {{EJ}} ==What is Spondylodiscitis?== Spondylodiscitis is swelling (inflammation) and irritation of the space between the bones of the spine ([...
 
Shankar Kumar (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
 
(8 intermediate revisions by 6 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{SI}}
__NOTOC__
'''For the WikiDoc information, click [[Spondylodiscitis|here]]'''


'''Editor-in-Chief:'''
{{CMG}}; '''Assistant Editor(s)-in-Chief:''' Samuel A. Hom
 
{{Spondylodiscitis (patient information)}}
{{EJ}}
 
==What is Spondylodiscitis?==


==Overview==
Spondylodiscitis is swelling ([[inflammation]]) and irritation of the space between the [[bones]] of the [[spin]]e ([[intervertebral disc]] space).
Spondylodiscitis is swelling ([[inflammation]]) and irritation of the space between the [[bones]] of the [[spin]]e ([[intervertebral disc]] space).


==What are the symptoms of Spondylodiscitis?==
==What are the symptoms of Spondylodiscitis?==
*[[Abdominal pain]]
*[[Abdominal pain]]
*[[Back pain]]
*[[Back pain]]
Line 20: Line 18:
*[[Stiffness]] in back
*[[Stiffness]] in back


==What are the causes of Spondylodiscitis?==
Other diseases with similar symptoms are:
 
*[[Spondylolysis]]
*[[Spondylolisthesis (patient information)|Spondylolisthesis]]
*[[Spinal disc herniation]]
 
==What causes Spondylodiscitis?==


[[Spondylodiscitis]] is an uncommon condition. It is usually seen in children younger than age 10.
[[Spondylodiscitis]] is an uncommon condition. It is usually seen in children younger than age 10.
Line 28: Line 32:
Diskitis can also be confused with problems related to hip pain.
Diskitis can also be confused with problems related to hip pain.


==Who is at risk for Spondylodiscitis?==
==Who is at highest risk?==


Children younger then the age of 10.
Children younger then the age of 10.


==How to know you have Spondylodiscitis?==
==When to seek urgent medical care?==
 
When the symptoms are apparent.
 
==When to seek urgent medical care==


Call your health care provider if your child has persistent [[back pain]] or problems with standing and walking that seem unusual for his or her age.
Call your health care provider if your child has persistent [[back pain]] or problems with standing and walking that seem unusual for his or her age.
Line 48: Line 48:
Bed rest or immobilization (which may require a body cast) may be recommended in some cases.
Bed rest or immobilization (which may require a body cast) may be recommended in some cases.


==Diseases with similar symptoms==
==Where to find medical care for Spondylodiscitis?==
 
*[[Spondylolysis]]
*[[Spondylolisthesis]]
*[[Spinal disc herniation]]
 
==Where to find medical care for Spondylodiscitis==
[http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&geocode=&q={{urlencode:{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{1}}}|Spondylodiscitis}}}}&sll=37.0625,-95.677068&sspn=65.008093,112.148438&ie=UTF8&ll=37.0625,-95.677068&spn=91.690419,149.414063&z=2&source=embed Directions to Hospitals Treating Spondylodiscitis]
[http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&geocode=&q={{urlencode:{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{1}}}|Spondylodiscitis}}}}&sll=37.0625,-95.677068&sspn=65.008093,112.148438&ie=UTF8&ll=37.0625,-95.677068&spn=91.690419,149.414063&z=2&source=embed Directions to Hospitals Treating Spondylodiscitis]
 
==What to expect (Outlook/Prognosis)?==
==Prevention of Spondylodiscitis==
 
Basic treatment consists of 3 x 80 mg perioperative doses of Gentamicin i.m. In addition a collagen sponge (Sulmycin Implant) containing 50 mg Gentamycin inserted in the cleared disc space
 
==What to expect (Outlook/Prognosis)==


Children with an infection should fully recover after treatment. Chronic back pain from this condition is very rare.
Children with an infection should fully recover after treatment. Chronic back pain from this condition is very rare.


In cases of autoimmune disease, the outcome depends on the condition. These are often chronic illnesses.
In cases of autoimmune disease, the outcome depends on the condition. These are often chronic illnesses.
==Prevention of Spondylodiscitis==
Develop abdominal strength and practice good posture.


==Sources==
==Sources==
 
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000993.htm
[[http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000993.htm     MedlinePlus]]
 
{{SIB}}
{{WH}}
{{WH}}
{{WS}}
{{WS}}
[[Category:Patient Information]]

Latest revision as of 16:08, 7 November 2012

For the WikiDoc information, click here

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Assistant Editor(s)-in-Chief: Samuel A. Hom

Spondylodiscitis

Overview

What are the symptoms?

What are the causes?

Who is at highest risk?

When to seek urgent medical care?

Treatment options

Where to find medical care for Spondylodiscitis?

What to expect (Outlook/Prognosis)?

Prevention

Spondylodiscitis On the Web

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

Images of Spondylodiscitis

Videos on Spondylodiscitis

FDA on Spondylodiscitis

CDC on Spondylodiscitis

Spondylodiscitis in the news

Blogs on Spondylodiscitis

Directions to Hospitals Treating Spondylodiscitis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Spondylodiscitis

Overview

Spondylodiscitis is swelling (inflammation) and irritation of the space between the bones of the spine (intervertebral disc space).

What are the symptoms of Spondylodiscitis?

Other diseases with similar symptoms are:

What causes Spondylodiscitis?

Spondylodiscitis is an uncommon condition. It is usually seen in children younger than age 10.

Spondylodiscitis can be caused by a bacterial or viral infection. Or it can be caused by other inflammation, such as from autoimmune diseases (conditions in which the immune system mistakenly attacks certain cells in the body). The upper back (thoracic) and low back (lumbar) disks are most commonly affected.

Diskitis can also be confused with problems related to hip pain.

Who is at highest risk?

Children younger then the age of 10.

When to seek urgent medical care?

Call your health care provider if your child has persistent back pain or problems with standing and walking that seem unusual for his or her age.

Treatment options

The goal is to treat the cause of the inflammation and reduce pain. Your child may receive anti-staphylococcal antibiotics if the health care provider suspects an infection. Autoimmune diseases are often treated with anti-inflammatory medications.

If the condition does not improve steroids may be given, although an infection should be ruled out first. Pain may be relieved with oral painkillers (analgesics) or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS). Talk to the health care provider about the best choice of medications.

Bed rest or immobilization (which may require a body cast) may be recommended in some cases.

Where to find medical care for Spondylodiscitis?

Directions to Hospitals Treating Spondylodiscitis

What to expect (Outlook/Prognosis)?

Children with an infection should fully recover after treatment. Chronic back pain from this condition is very rare.

In cases of autoimmune disease, the outcome depends on the condition. These are often chronic illnesses.

Prevention of Spondylodiscitis

Develop abdominal strength and practice good posture.

Sources

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000993.htm Template:WH Template:WS