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| {{Infobox_Disease |
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| Name = {{PAGENAME}} |
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| Caption = Cross-section diagram of a normal human heart|
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| DiseasesDB = 9820 |
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| ICD10 = {{ICD10|I|01|0|i|00}}, {{ICD10|I|09|2|i|05}}, {{ICD10|I|30||i|30}}-{{ICD10|I|32||i|30}} |
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| ICD9 = {{ICD9|420.90}} |
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| ICDO = |
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| OMIM = |
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| MedlinePlus = 000182 |
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| eMedicineSubj = med |
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| eMedicineTopic = 1781 |
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| eMedicine_mult = {{eMedicine2|emerg|412}} |
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| MeshName = Ventricular septal defect |
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| MeshNumber = C14.280.720 |
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| }}
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| {{Ventricular septal defect}} | | {{Ventricular septal defect}} |
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| '''For patient information click [[Ventricular septal defect(patient information)|here]]''' | | '''For patient information click [[Ventricular septal defect(patient information)|here]]''' |
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| {{CMG}} | | {{CMG}}; '''Associate Editors-In-Chief:''' [[Priyamvada Singh|Priyamvada Singh, MBBS]] [mailto:psingh13579@gmail.com]; {{CZ}};{{KD}} '''Assistant Editor-In-Chief:''' [[Kristin Feeney|Kristin Feeney, B.S.]] [mailto:kfeeney@wikidoc.org] |
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| '''Associate Editors-In-Chief:''' [[User:KeriShafer|Keri Shafer, M.D.]] [mailto:kshafer@bidmc.harvard.edu]; Atif Mohammad, M.D., [[Priyamvada Singh]], [[MBBS]] | |
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| ===[[Ventricular septal defect diagram of ventricular septal defect | diagram of ventricular septal defect]]===
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| ===[[Ventricular septal defect overview | Overview]]===
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| ===[[Ventricular septal defect anatomy | Anatomy]]===
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| ===[[Ventricular septal defect pathophysiology | Pathophysiology]]===
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| ===[[Ventricular septal defect epidemiology and demographics | Epidemiology and demographics]]===
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| ===[[Ventricular septal defect natural history, complications and prognosis | Natural history, complications and prognosis]]===
| | {{SK}} VSD |
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| ===[[Ventricular septal defect causes | Causes]]===
| | This chapter deals with congenital ventricular septal defect. The chapter on [[ventricular septal rupture]] can be found [[myocardial rupture|here]] |
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| ===[[Ventricular septal defect differential diagnosis|Differential diagnosis]]===
| | ==[[Ventricular septal defect overview | Overview ]]== |
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| ===[[Ventricular septal defect diagnosis|Diagnosis]]===
| | ==[[Ventricular septal defect classification | Classification]] == |
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| ===[[Ventricular septal defect history and symptoms|History and symptoms]]===
| | ==[[Ventricular septal defect pathophysiology | Pathophysiology]]== |
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| ===[[Ventricular septal defect lab studies|Lab studies]]===
| | ==[[Ventricular septal defect causes | Causes]]== |
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| ===[[Ventricular septal defect electrocardiogram|Electrocardiogram]]===
| | ==[[Ventricular septal defect differential diagnosis |Differentiating Ventricular Septal Defect from other Diseases]]== |
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| ===[[Ventricular septal defect chest xray|Chest xray]]===
| | ==[[Ventricular septal defect epidemiology and demographics | Epidemiology and Demographics]]== |
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| ===[[Ventricular septal defect echocardiography|Echocardiography]]===
| | ==[[Ventricular septal defect risk factors|Risk Factors]]== |
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| ===[[Ventricular septal defect other imaging findings|Other imaging findings]]===
| | ==[[Ventricular septal defect natural history, complications and prognosis | Natural History, Complications and Prognosis]]== |
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| ===Ventricular septal defect classification===
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| [[Congenital heart disease septal]] |[[Congenital heart disease obstructive]]|[[Congenital heart disease cyanotic ]]
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| ===[[Ventricular septal defect treatment |Treatment]]===
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| ===[[Ventricular septal defect]]===
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| ===[[Ventricular septal defect prevention | Prevention]]===
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| ===[[Ventricular septal defect outcomes| Outcomes]]===
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| ==Pathological Findings==
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| [http://www.peir.net Images courtesy of Professor Peter Anderson DVM PhD and published with permission © PEIR, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Pathology]
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| <div align="left">
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| <gallery heights="175" widths="175">
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| Image:3240.jpg|Right Ventricle Hypoplasia: Gross natural color good example showing tiny tricuspid inlet and very small but quite thick right ventricle
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| Image:3241.jpg|Right Ventricle Hypoplasia: Gross natural color view from right atrium showing patent foramen ovale and very small tricuspid valve
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| Image:3242.jpg|Right Ventricle Hypoplasia: Gross natural color external view of heart showing very large left ventricle and very small right ventricle delineated by anterior descending branch of left coronary artery
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| </gallery>
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| </div>
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| ==External links==
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| *[http://my.clevelandclinic.org/heart/webchat/adult_congenital_heart_disease_webchat_transcript.aspx Cleveland Clinic Webchat - Adult Congenital Heart Disease Webchat with Dr. Richard Krasuski.]
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| *[http://my.clevelandclinic.org/heart/webchat/pettersson100307.aspx Cleveland Clinic Webchat - Adult Congenital Heart Disease Surgery Webchat with Dr. Gosta Pettersson.]
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| *[http://www.itsmyheart.org It's My Heart Advocating for and Supporting those affected by Congenital Heart Defects - US Non-Profit under section 501(c)3.]
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| *[http://www.savinglittlehearts.com/ Saving Little Hearts]
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| *[http://www.card-ag.org Card-AG, The Cardiologycal Working Group of the University Pediatric Clinic Munster]
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| *[http://www.heartchest.org The Heart Chest]
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| *[http://www.americanheart.org/presenter.jhtml?identifier=1200000 American Heart Association]
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| *[http://www.marchofdimes.com/professionals/681_1212.asp Congenital Heart Defect]
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| *[http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/congenitalheartdisease.html Treating Congenital Heart Disease]
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| *[http://www.bhf.org.uk/hearthealth/index.asp?secID=1&secondlevel=77&thirdlevel=362&artID=509 Coping with Congenital Heart Disease]
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| *[http://fetus.ucsfmedicalcenter.org/heart/ Fetal Treatment for Congenital Heart Disease (UCSF Fetal Treatment Center)]
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| *[http://www.eactscongenitaldb.org/ EACTS Congenital Database ― European database of cardiothoracic surgeries with publicly available reports]
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| *[http://www.achaheart.org/ Adult Congenital Heart Association]
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| *[http://www.tchin.org/ Congenital Heart Information Network ]
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| *[http://www.sciencemuseum.org.uk/antenna/tickers/ Fixing Tiny Tickers - Fetal heart surgery]
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| *[http://www.echocharity.org.uk/ Tiny Tickers - Antenatal congenital heart disease information]
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| *[http://www.cardiacdiseases.org Cardiacdiseases.org]
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| ==Sources==
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| * The ACC/AHA/HRS 2008 Guidelines for Device-Based Therapy of Cardiac Rhythm Abnormalities <ref name="Epstein"> Epstein AE, DiMarco JP, Ellenbogen KA, Estes NAM III, Freedman RA, Gettes LS, Gillinov AM, Gregoratos G, Hammill SC, Hayes DL, Hlatky MA, Newby LK, Page RL, Schoenfeld MH, Silka MJ, Stevenson LW, Sweeney MO. ACC/AHA/HRS 2008 guidelines for device-based therapy of cardiac rhythm abnormalities: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the ACC/AHA/NASPE 2002 Guideline Update for Implantation of Cardiac Pacemakers and Antiarrhythmia Devices). Circulation. 2008; 117: 2820–2840. PMID 18483207 </ref>
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| ==References==
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| 1. [http://www.heartchest.org “The Heart Chest.” Non-profit Organization.]
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| 2. [http://web7.infotrac.galegroup.com/itw/infomark/1/1/1/purl=rc6_HRCA “Congenital Heart Disease.” Clinical Reference Systems. McKesson Health Solutions LLC , 2004. pg 783. Health Reference Center-Academic. Accessed: 20 Feb. 2006.]
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| 3. [http://web7.infotrac.galegroup.com/itw/infomark/1/1/1/purl=rc6_HRCA Jacob, Dawn A. “Patent Ductus Arteriosus.” Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine. 2001. Health Reference Center-Academic . Accessed: 20 Feb. 2006.]
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| 4. [http://web7.infotrac.galegroup.com/itw/infomark/1/1/1/purl=rc6_HRCA Knopper, Melissa, and Teresa G Odle. “Congenital Heart Disease.” Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine. 2004. Health Reference Center-Academic . 20 Feb. 2006.]
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| 5. [http://web7.infotrac.galegroup.com/itw/infomark/1/1/1/purl=rc6_HRCA Washington, Reginald L. “Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome.” Clinical Reference Systems. McKesson Health Solutions LLC , 2004. p 1724. Health Reference Center-Academic. Accessed: 20 Feb. 2006.]
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| {{Reflist|2}}
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| {{Congenital malformations and deformations of circulatory system}}
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| {{SIB}}
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| [[de:Herzfehler]]
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| [[es:Cardiopatía congénita]]
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| [[fr:Cardiopathie congénitale]]
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| [[lv:Iedzimtās sirds slimības]]
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| [[nn:Medfødd hjartefeil]]
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| [[pl:Wada serca]]
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| [[pt:Cardiopatia congênita]]
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| [[sr:Урођене срчане мане]]
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| [[uk:Вроджені вади серця]]
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| [[wa:Maladeye des bleus påpåds]]
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| [[tr:Doğumsal kalp hastalıkları]]
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| [[Category:Cardiology]]
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| [[Category:Congenital heart disease]]
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| [[Category:Genetic Disease]]
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| {{WikiDoc Help Menu}}
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| {{WikiDoc Sources}}
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| {{Infobox_Disease |
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| Name = {{PAGENAME}} |
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| Image = Ventricular Septal Defect.jpg |
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| Caption = [[echocardiography|Echocardiographic image]] of a moderate '''''ventricular septal defect''''' in the mid-muscular part of the septum. The trace in the lower left shows the flow during one complete [[cardiac cycle]] and the red mark the time in the cardiac cycle that the image was captured. Colours are used to represent the velocity of the blood. Flow is from the [[left ventricle]] (right on image) to the [[right ventricle]] (left on image). The size and position is typical for a VSD in the newborn period.|
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| Width = 200px |
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| DiseasesDB = 13808 |
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| ICD10 = {{ICD10|Q|21|0|q|20}} |
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| ICD9 = {{ICD9|745.4}} |
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| ICDO = |
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| OMIM = |
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| MedlinePlus = |
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| eMedicineSubj = med|
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| eMedicineTopic = 3517|
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| MeshName = Ventricular+Septal+Defects |
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| MeshNumber = C14.240.400.560.540 |
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| }}
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| [[Image:Ventricular septal defect-en.png|thumb|200px|Ventricular septal defect]]
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| {{SI}}
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| {{CMG}} and Leida Perez, M.D.
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| '''Associate Editor-in-Chief:''' [[User:KeriShafer|Keri Shafer, M.D.]] [mailto:kshafer@bidmc.harvard.edu]
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| {{Editor Join}}
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| ==[[Ventricular septal defect overview|Overview]]==
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| ==[[Ventricular septal defect epidemiology and demographics|Epidemiology and Demographics]]==
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| ==[[Ventricular septal defect anatomy|Anatomy]]==
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| ==[[Ventricular septal defect pathophysiology|Pathophysiology]]==
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| ==[[Ventricular septal defect genetics|Genetics]]==
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| ==Diagnosis== | | ==Diagnosis== |
| [[Ventricular septal defect clinical features|Clinical Features]] | [[Ventricular septal defect physical examination|Physical Examination]] | [[Ventricular septal defect electrocardiogram|Electrocardiogram]] | [[Ventricular septal defect chest x ray|Chest X Ray]] | [[Ventricular septal defect echocardiogram|Echocardiogram]] | [[Ventricular septal defect cardiac catheterization|Cardiac Catheterization]]
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| ==[[Ventricular septal defect treatment|Treatment]]==
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| ==[[Ventricular septal defect surgical repair|Surgical technique for Repair of Perimembranous VSD]]==
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| ==[[Ventricular septal defect post-operative treatment|Post-operative Treatment]]==
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| ==References==
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| {{reflist|2}}
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| == External Links for VSD ==
| | [[Ventricular septal defect history and symptoms|History and Symptoms]] | [[Ventricular septal defect physical examination|Physical Examination]] | [[Ventricular septal defect electrocardiogram|Electrocardiogram ]] | [[Ventricular septal defect chest x ray|Chest X Ray]] | [[Ventricular septal defect CT|CT]] | [[Ventricular septal defect MRI|MRI]] | [[Ventricular septal defect echocardiography|Echocardiography ]] | [[Ventricular septal defect cardiac catheterization|Cardiac Catheterization]] |
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| * [http://www.pediatricheartsurgery.com Pediatric Heart Surgery]
| | ==Treatment== |
| * [http://www.youtube.com/user/Redmond111 The Congenital Heart Surgery Video Project]
| | [[Ventricular septal defect treatment |Medical Therapy ]] | [[Ventricular septal defect surgery|Surgery]] | [[Ventricular septal defect post-surgical prognosis|Ventricular Septal Defect Post-Surgical Prognosis]] | [[ventricular septal defect ACC/AHA guidelines for Surgical and Catheter Intervention Follow-Up| ACC/AHA Guidelines for Surgical and Catheter Intervention Follow-Up]] | [[Ventricular septal defect prevention |Prevention ]] | [[ventricular septal defect ACC/AHA guidelines for reproduction| ACC/AHA Guidelines for Reproduction]] | [[Ventricular septal defect cost-effectiveness of therapy|Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy]] | [[Ventricular septal defect future or investigational therapies|Future or Investigational Therapies]] |
| * [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uf_tRlG1nMc VSD Repair, Perimembranous Ventricular Septal Defect]
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| * [http://www.scribd.com/doc/5563960/VSD-Ventricular-Septal-Defect-Repair VSD Repair Powerpoint™ Presentation]
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| ==Acknowledgements and Initial Contributors to Page== | | ==Acknowledgements and Initial Contributors to Page== |
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| Redmond Burke M.D. | | Redmond Burke M.D. |
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| <br>
| | {{Congenital malformations and deformations of circulatory system}} |
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| [[es:Comunicacion Interventricular]]
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| [[tr:Ventriküler Septal Defekt]]
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| {{Congenital malformations and deformations of circulatory system}}
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| {{Electrocardiography}}
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| {{SIB}}
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| [[Category:DiseaseState]]
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| [[Category:Cardiology]] | | [[Category:Cardiology]] |
| [[Category:Congenital heart disease]] | | [[Category:Congenital heart disease]] |
| [[Category:Emergency medicine]] | | [[Category:Genetic Disease]] |
| | [[Category:Overview complete]] |
| | [[Category:Disease]] |
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| {{WikiDoc Help Menu}} | | {{WikiDoc Help Menu}} |
| {{WikiDoc Sources}} | | {{WikiDoc Sources}} |