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{{Acute bronchitis}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
During a physical examination, acute bronchitis may present through signs such as prolonged expiration and wheezing, fever, and decreased intensity of breath sounds.
Acute bronchitis may present with signs of prolonged expiration, [[wheezing]], [[fever]] and abnormal breath sounds.


==Physical Examination==
==Physical Examination==
A [[physical examination]] will often reveal:
Common physical examination findings of [[acute bronchitis]] are non specific and include:<ref name="pmid21121518">{{cite journal |vauthors=Albert RH |title=Diagnosis and treatment of acute bronchitis |journal=Am Fam Physician |volume=82 |issue=11 |pages=1345–50 |year=2010 |pmid=21121518 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid17108344">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wenzel RP, Fowler AA |title=Clinical practice. Acute bronchitis |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=355 |issue=20 |pages=2125–30 |year=2006 |pmid=17108344 |doi=10.1056/NEJMcp061493 |url=}}</ref>
* Decreased intensity of breath sounds
===Appearance of the patient===
* Wheezing (rhonchi)
Patients are usually well-appearing.
* Prolonged [[Exhalation|expiration]]
* Fever


Most doctors rely on the presence of a persistent dry or wet cough as evidence of bronchitis.
=== Vital signs ===
* [[Fever]]
* [[Tachypnea]]
 
=== Lungs ===
* Prolonged expiration
* [[Wheezing]] due to [[bronchospasm]] and reduced [[FEV1]] has been shown in up to 40% of patients
* [[Rhonchi]]
* [[Rales]]


== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}
[[Category:Inflammations]]
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[[Category:Disease]]
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[[fr:Bronchite]]
[[fr:Bronchite]]
[[ja:気管支炎]]
[[ja:気管支炎]]
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Latest revision as of 20:15, 29 July 2020

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Seyedmahdi Pahlavani, M.D. [2]; Nate Michalak, B.A.

Overview

Acute bronchitis may present with signs of prolonged expiration, wheezing, fever and abnormal breath sounds.

Physical Examination

Common physical examination findings of acute bronchitis are non specific and include:[1][2]

Appearance of the patient

Patients are usually well-appearing.

Vital signs

Lungs

References

  1. Albert RH (2010). "Diagnosis and treatment of acute bronchitis". Am Fam Physician. 82 (11): 1345–50. PMID 21121518.
  2. Wenzel RP, Fowler AA (2006). "Clinical practice. Acute bronchitis". N. Engl. J. Med. 355 (20): 2125–30. doi:10.1056/NEJMcp061493. PMID 17108344.


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