Scarlet fever causes: Difference between revisions
(Created page with "{{Scarlet fever}} {{CMG}} ==Overview== ==References== {{reflist|2}} Category:Disease Category:Pediatrics Category:Dermatology Category:Infectious disease {...") |
m (Changes made per Mahshid's request) |
||
| (2 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
__NOTOC__ | |||
{{Scarlet fever}} | {{Scarlet fever}} | ||
{{CMG}} | {{CMG}} | ||
== | ==Causes== | ||
[[Streptococcus pyogenes]] (group A strep) is responsible for scarlet fever. It can also cause simple angina, erysipelas and serious toxin-mediated syndromes like [[necrotizing fasciitis]] and the so-called streptococal toxic shock-like syndrome. The virulence of group A strep seems to be increasing lately. The exanthem of scarlatina is thought to be due to erythrogenic toxin production by specific streptococcal strains in a nonimmune patient. Along with erythrogenic toxins, the Group A strep produces several toxins and enzymes. Two of the most important are the streptolysins O and S. Streptolysin O, an hemolytic, thermolabile and immunogenic toxin, is the base of an assay for scarlatina and erysipelas - the [[anti-streptolysin O titer]]. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{ | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category:Needs overview]] | |||
[[Category:Disease]] | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
[[Category:Pediatrics]] | [[Category:Pediatrics]] | ||
[[Category:Dermatology]] | [[Category:Dermatology]] | ||
{{ | |||
{{ | [[Category:Bacterial diseases]] | ||
[[Category:Mature chapter]] | |||
{{WH}} | |||
{{WS}} | |||
Latest revision as of 18:43, 18 September 2017
|
Scarlet fever Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Scarlet fever causes On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Scarlet fever causes |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Causes
Streptococcus pyogenes (group A strep) is responsible for scarlet fever. It can also cause simple angina, erysipelas and serious toxin-mediated syndromes like necrotizing fasciitis and the so-called streptococal toxic shock-like syndrome. The virulence of group A strep seems to be increasing lately. The exanthem of scarlatina is thought to be due to erythrogenic toxin production by specific streptococcal strains in a nonimmune patient. Along with erythrogenic toxins, the Group A strep produces several toxins and enzymes. Two of the most important are the streptolysins O and S. Streptolysin O, an hemolytic, thermolabile and immunogenic toxin, is the base of an assay for scarlatina and erysipelas - the anti-streptolysin O titer.