Xeroderma: Difference between revisions
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'''''Synonyms and keywords:''''' xerodermia, dry skin | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
'''Xeroderma''' (literally "'''dry skin'''")is a condition involving the [[integumentary system]], which in most cases can safely be treated with emollients and/or moisturizers. Xeroderma occurs most commonly on the lower legs, arms, the sides of the abdomen and thighs. Symptoms most associated with Xeroderma are scaling (the visible peeling of the outer skin layer), itching and cracks in the skin. | '''Xeroderma''' (literally "'''dry skin'''")is a condition involving the [[integumentary system]], which in most cases can safely be treated with emollients and/or moisturizers. Xeroderma occurs most commonly on the lower legs, arms, the sides of the abdomen and thighs. Symptoms most associated with Xeroderma are scaling (the visible peeling of the outer skin layer), itching and cracks in the skin. | ||
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*[[Athlete's foot]] | |||
*[[Atopic Dermatitis]] | |||
*[[Dandruff (Seborrhea)]] | |||
*[[Dehydration]] | |||
*[[Eczema]] | |||
*[[Hypothyroidism]] | |||
*[[Diabetes]] | |||
*[[Psoriasis]] | |||
===Causes by Organ system === | |||
{|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1" | {|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Drug Side Effect''' | | '''Drug Side Effect''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Adapalene]], [[Amcinonide]], [[Atropine]], [[Benoxyl]], [[Benzamycin- topical]], [[Benzoyl Peroxide]], [[Betamethasone]], [[Claravis]], [[Cleocin T topical lotion]], [[Clobetasol]], [[Clofazime]], [[Cordran]], [[Desonide]], [[Dicyclomine]], [[Diflorasone Diacetate]], [[Diphenoxylate]], [[Etretinate]], [[Flucinolone]], [[Fluorouracil]], [[Gefitinib]], [[Hydrocortisone]], [[Hyoscyamine]], [[Isotretinoin]], [[Midodrine]], [[Mometasone]], [[Risperidone]], [[Salicylic acid ]], [[Tazarotene]], [[Thalidomide]], [[Trentinoin]], [[Triamcinolone]] | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Adapalene]], [[Afatinib]], [[Amcinonide]], [[Atropine]], [[Benoxyl]], [[Benzamycin- topical]], [[Benzoyl Peroxide]], [[Betamethasone]], [[Claravis]], [[Cleocin T topical lotion]], [[Clobetasol]], [[Clofazime]], [[Cordran]], [[Desonide]], [[Dicyclomine]], [[Diflorasone Diacetate]], [[Diphenoxylate]], [[Etretinate]], [[Flucinolone]], [[Fluorouracil]], [[Gefitinib]], [[Halcinonide]], [[Halobetasol]], [[Hydrocortisone]], [[Hyoscyamine]], [[Isotretinoin]], [[Midodrine]], [[Mometasone]], [[Niacin]], [[Panitumumab]], [[Risperidone]], [[Salicylic acid ]], [[Sertaconazole]], [[Siltuximab]], [[Sorafenib]], [[Sunitinib]], [[Tazarotene]], [[Thalidomide]], [[Tiagabine]], [[Trentinoin]], [[Triamcinolone]] | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Endocrine''' | | '''Endocrine''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acromegaly ]], [[Cretinism ]], [[Diabetes ]], [[Hashimoto's Thyroiditis ]], [[Hypopituitarism | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Acromegaly ]], [[Cretinism ]], [[Diabetes ]], [[Hashimoto's Thyroiditis ]], [[Hypopituitarism]], [[Hypothyroidism ]], [[Myxedema ]], [[Panhypopituitarism ]], [[Riedel syndrome ]], [[Sheehan Syndrome ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Pulmonary''' | | '''Pulmonary''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[ | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Obesity hypoventilation syndrome ]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|} | |} | ||
===Alphabetical order=== | ===Causes in Alphabetical order=== | ||
{{col-begin}} {{col-break}} | {{col-begin}} {{col-break}} | ||
*[[1-Pentanethiol ]] | *[[1-Pentanethiol ]] | ||
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*[[Eczema]] | *[[Eczema]] | ||
*[[Environmental allergen]] | *[[Environmental allergen]] | ||
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*[[Fluorouracil]] | *[[Fluorouracil]] | ||
*[[Fluticasone]] (cream/lotion) | |||
*[[Follicular ichthyosis ]] | *[[Follicular ichthyosis ]] | ||
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*[[Grix-Blankenship-Peterson syndrome ]] | *[[Grix-Blankenship-Peterson syndrome ]] | ||
{{col-break}} | |||
*[[Hashimoto's Thyroiditis ]] | *[[Hashimoto's Thyroiditis ]] | ||
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*[[Hypothyroidism]] | *[[Hypothyroidism]] | ||
*[[Ichthyosis ]] | *[[Ichthyosis ]] | ||
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*[[Myxedema ]] | *[[Myxedema ]] | ||
*[[Niacin]] | |||
*[[Nicotine addiction ]] | *[[Nicotine addiction ]] | ||
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*[[Nutmeg ]] | *[[Nutmeg ]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Obesity hypoventilation syndrome ]] | ||
*[[Panhypopituitarism ]] | *[[Panhypopituitarism ]] | ||
*[[Panitumumab]] | |||
*[[Phenmedipham ]] | *[[Phenmedipham ]] | ||
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*[[Sick building syndrome ]] | *[[Sick building syndrome ]] | ||
*[[Siltuximab]] | |||
*[[Sjogren's syndrome ]] | *[[Sjogren's syndrome ]] | ||
*[[Soap]] | *[[Soap]] | ||
*[[Sorafenib]] | |||
*[[Spinal shock ]] | *[[Spinal shock ]] | ||
*[[Stoll-Alembik-Finck syndrome ]] | *[[Stoll-Alembik-Finck syndrome ]] | ||
*[[Sunitinib]] | |||
*[[Tazarotene]] | *[[Tazarotene]] | ||
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*[[Thalidomide]] | *[[Thalidomide]] | ||
*[[Tiagabine]] | |||
*[[Tranebjaerg-Svejgaard syndrome ]] | *[[Tranebjaerg-Svejgaard syndrome ]] | ||
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* [[ichthyosis]] | * [[ichthyosis]] | ||
[[Category:Dermatology]] | [[Category:Dermatology]] | ||
Latest revision as of 18:44, 16 June 2015
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WikiDoc Resources for Xeroderma |
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Articles |
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Most recent articles on Xeroderma |
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Media |
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Evidence Based Medicine |
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Clinical Trials |
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Ongoing Trials on Xeroderma at Clinical Trials.gov Clinical Trials on Xeroderma at Google
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Guidelines / Policies / Govt |
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US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Xeroderma
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Books |
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News |
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Commentary |
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Definitions |
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Patient Resources / Community |
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Patient resources on Xeroderma Discussion groups on Xeroderma Directions to Hospitals Treating Xeroderma Risk calculators and risk factors for Xeroderma
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Healthcare Provider Resources |
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Causes & Risk Factors for Xeroderma |
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Continuing Medical Education (CME) |
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International |
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Business |
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Experimental / Informatics |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] ; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:Aditya Govindavarjhulla, M.B.B.S. [2]
Synonyms and keywords: xerodermia, dry skin
Overview
Xeroderma (literally "dry skin")is a condition involving the integumentary system, which in most cases can safely be treated with emollients and/or moisturizers. Xeroderma occurs most commonly on the lower legs, arms, the sides of the abdomen and thighs. Symptoms most associated with Xeroderma are scaling (the visible peeling of the outer skin layer), itching and cracks in the skin.
Causes
Xeroderma is a very common condition. It happens more often in the winter where the cold air outside and the hot air inside creates a low relative humidity. This causes the skin to lose moisture and it may crack and peel. Bathing/showering too frequently, especially if one is using harsh soaps, may also contribute to xeroderma. Xeroderma can also be caused by a deficiency of vitamin A, systemic illness, overexposure to sunlight or some medication.