Otalgia causes: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | |||
{{Otalgia}} | {{Otalgia}} | ||
{{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:''' [[User:Raviteja Reddy Guddeti|Raviteja Guddeti, M.B.B.S]][mailto: | {{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:''' [[User:Raviteja Reddy Guddeti|Raviteja Guddeti, M.B.B.S]][mailto:ravitheja.g@gmail.com] | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
[[Otalgia]] can be caused by diseases involving the ear (e.g [[ | [[Otalgia]] can be caused by diseases involving the ear (e.g [[otitis media]], [[otitis externa]]) or can be caused by diseases that cause referred pain to the [[ear]] (e.g [[dental caries]], [[pharyngitis]]). | ||
==Causes== | |||
===Common Causes=== | ===Common Causes=== | ||
* [[Otitis externa]] | |||
* [[Otitis media]] | * [[Otitis media]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Foreign body]] | ||
* [[Barotrauma]] | |||
* [[Cerumen impaction]] | |||
* [[Cholesteatoma]] | * [[Cholesteatoma]] | ||
* [[Ear | * [[Dental caries]] | ||
* [[Ear canal foreign body]] | |||
* [[Ear trauma]] | |||
* [[TMJ syndrome]] | |||
* [[Mastoiditis]] | * [[Mastoiditis]] | ||
* [[Perforated eardrum]] | * [[Perforated eardrum]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Pharyngitis]]<ref name="pmid18350760">{{cite journal| author=Ely JW, Hansen MR, Clark EC| title=Diagnosis of ear pain. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2008 | volume= 77 | issue= 5 | pages= 621-8 | pmid=18350760 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18350760 }} </ref> | ||
* [[ | ===Less Common Causes=== | ||
* [[Malignant (necrotizing) otitis externa]] | |||
* [[Ramsay Hunt syndrome (herpes zoster oticus)]] | |||
* [[Cellulitis/chondritis/perichondritis]] | |||
* [[Relapsing polychondritis]] | |||
* [[Mastoiditis]] | |||
* [[Wegener's granulomatosis]] | |||
* [[Viral myringitis]]<ref name="pmid18350760">{{cite journal| author=Ely JW, Hansen MR, Clark EC| title=Diagnosis of ear pain. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2008 | volume= 77 | issue= 5 | pages= 621-8 | pmid=18350760 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18350760 }} </ref> | |||
===Causes by Organ System=== | ===Causes by Organ System=== | ||
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|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
| '''Drug Side Effect''' | | '''Drug Side Effect''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Reaction to topical agents]], [[Vinflunine]], [[Deferasirox]], [[Ciclesonide]], [[Butorphanol]] | |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Reaction to topical agents]], [[gadopentetate]], [[Vinflunine]], [[Deferasirox]], [[Ciclesonide]], [[Butorphanol]], [[galsulfase]], [[Tretinoin]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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|} | |} | ||
===Causes in Alphabetical Order | ===Causes in Alphabetical Order<ref>Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:77 ISBN 1591032016</ref><ref>Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:68 ISBN 140510368X</ref>=== | ||
<ref>Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:77 ISBN 1591032016</ref> <ref>Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:68 ISBN 140510368X</ref> | |||
* [[Acoustic neuroma]] | * [[Acoustic neuroma]] | ||
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* [[Eustachian tube syringitis]] | * [[Eustachian tube syringitis]] | ||
* [[Furunculosis]] | * [[Furunculosis]] | ||
* [[Herpes | * [[Herpes zoster oticus]] | ||
* [[High altitude sickness]] | * [[High altitude sickness]] | ||
* [[Keratosis obturans]] | * [[Keratosis obturans]] | ||
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* [[Ramsay Hunt syndrome]] | * [[Ramsay Hunt syndrome]] | ||
* Reaction to topical agents | * Reaction to topical agents | ||
* [[ | * [[Perforated eardrum]] | ||
* [[Sterile middle ear effusion]] | * [[Sterile middle ear effusion]] | ||
* Suppurative [[otitis media]] | * Suppurative [[otitis media]] | ||
* [[Trauma]] | * [[Trauma]] | ||
* [[Tretinoin]] | |||
* [[Tumor]] | * [[Tumor]] | ||
* [[Tympanostomy tube]] obstruction | * [[Tympanostomy tube]] obstruction | ||
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=== Referred Pain === | === Referred Pain === | ||
* [[Acute | * [[Acute coronary syndrome]] <ref>{{cite journal |author=Sheikh M, Adlakha S, Chahal M, Bruhl S, Pandya U, Saeed B |title="Cardiac otalgia": acute coronary syndrome masquerading as bilateral ear pain |journal=Cardiol J |volume=17 |issue=6 |pages=623–4 |year=2010 |pmid=21154267 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
* [[Angina]] | * [[Angina]] | ||
* [[Arnold nerve cough syndrome]] | * [[Arnold nerve cough syndrome]] | ||
* [[Arthritis]] | * [[Arthritis]] | ||
* [[Bell | * [[Bell palsy]] <ref>{{cite journal |author=Han DG |title=Pain around the ear in Bell's palsy is referred pain of facial nerve origin: the role of nervi nervorum |journal=Med. Hypotheses |volume=74 |issue=2 |pages=235–6 |year=2010 |month=February |pmid=19932939 |doi=10.1016/j.mehy.2009.06.027 |url=}}</ref> | ||
* [[Carotidynia]] | |||
* [[Cervical adenitis]] | * [[Cervical adenitis]] | ||
* [[Cervical spine infection]] | * [[Cervical spine infection]] | ||
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* [[Sinusitis]] | * [[Sinusitis]] | ||
* [[Syphilitic]] [[meningitis]] | * [[Syphilitic]] [[meningitis]] | ||
* [[Temporomandibular joint dysfunction]] ([[TMJ]]) <ref>{{cite journal |author=Satar B, Arslan HH, Ugurel S, Hidir Y |title=TMJ herniation associated with lymphangioma of the parotid region |journal=J Craniofac Surg |volume=23 |issue=2 |pages=e67–9 |year=2012 |month=March |pmid=22446461 |doi=10.1097/SCS.0b013e31824683ef |url=}}</ref> | |||
* [[Temporomandibular | |||
* [[Tongue cancer]] | * [[Tongue cancer]] | ||
* [[Tonsil cancer]] | |||
* [[Tonsilitis]] | * [[Tonsilitis]] | ||
* [[Tooth infection]] | * [[Tooth infection]] | ||
* [[Trigeminal | * [[Trigeminal neuralgia]] | ||
* [[Upper respiratory tract infection]] | * [[Upper respiratory tract infection]] | ||
* [[Wegener granulomatosis]] | * [[Wegener granulomatosis]] | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
[[Category:Otolaryngology]] | |||
[[Category:Emergency medicine]] | |||
[[Category: | [[Category:Pediatrics]] |
Latest revision as of 00:04, 22 January 2021
Otalgia Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
Case Studies |
Otalgia causes On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Otalgia causes |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Raviteja Guddeti, M.B.B.S[2]
Overview
Otalgia can be caused by diseases involving the ear (e.g otitis media, otitis externa) or can be caused by diseases that cause referred pain to the ear (e.g dental caries, pharyngitis).
Causes
Common Causes
- Otitis externa
- Otitis media
- Foreign body
- Barotrauma
- Cerumen impaction
- Cholesteatoma
- Dental caries
- Ear canal foreign body
- Ear trauma
- TMJ syndrome
- Mastoiditis
- Perforated eardrum
- Pharyngitis[1]
Less Common Causes
- Malignant (necrotizing) otitis externa
- Ramsay Hunt syndrome (herpes zoster oticus)
- Cellulitis/chondritis/perichondritis
- Relapsing polychondritis
- Mastoiditis
- Wegener's granulomatosis
- Viral myringitis[1]
Causes by Organ System
Causes in Alphabetical Order[5][6]
- Acoustic neuroma
- Acute otitis externa (Swimmer's ear)
- Acute otitis media
- Arthritis of the temporomandibular joint
- Auricular erysipelas
- Auricular perichondritis
- Cellulitis
- Cerumen impaction
- Cervical spine disease
- Cholesteatoma
- Chronic otitis externa
- Chondrodermatitis nodularis chronica helicis
- Ear canal foreign body
- Eczema
- Eustachian tube dysfunction
- Eustachian tube syringitis
- Furunculosis
- Herpes zoster oticus
- High altitude sickness
- Keratosis obturans
- Malignant otitis externa
- Mastoiditis
- Mumps
- Myringitis bullosa
- Other acute barotrauma
- Psoriasis
- Ramsay Hunt syndrome
- Reaction to topical agents
- Perforated eardrum
- Sterile middle ear effusion
- Suppurative otitis media
- Trauma
- Tretinoin
- Tumor
- Tympanostomy tube obstruction
- Varicella
- Vinflunine
Referred Pain
- Acute coronary syndrome [7]
- Angina
- Arnold nerve cough syndrome
- Arthritis
- Bell palsy [8]
- Carotidynia
- Cervical adenitis
- Cervical spine infection
- Dental caries
- Ear, nose, throat (ENT) deep-space infection
- Esophagitis
- Functional disorders
- Glossopharyngeal neuralgia
- Laryngeal carcinoma
- Laryngitis
- Lymphadenitis
- Mastoiditis
- Metastatic tumor
- Mumps
- Pahryngitis
- Parotiditis
- Post-tonsillectomy/adenoidectomy
- Retropharyngeal abscess
- Rhinitis
- Sialoadenitis
- Sinusitis
- Syphilitic meningitis
- Temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMJ) [9]
- Tongue cancer
- Tonsil cancer
- Tonsilitis
- Tooth infection
- Trigeminal neuralgia
- Upper respiratory tract infection
- Wegener granulomatosis
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Ely JW, Hansen MR, Clark EC (2008). "Diagnosis of ear pain". Am Fam Physician. 77 (5): 621–8. PMID 18350760.
- ↑ Sheikh M, Adlakha S, Chahal M, Bruhl S, Pandya U, Saeed B (2010). ""Cardiac otalgia": acute coronary syndrome masquerading as bilateral ear pain". Cardiol J. 17 (6): 623–4. PMID 21154267.
- ↑ Yoshioka A, Kitagawa Y, Kawada J, Negami T, Hirose G (1990). "[A case of unilateral VIIIth, IXth and Xth cranial nerve involvement with herpes zoster]". Rinsho Shinkeigaku (in Japanese). 30 (4): 413–5. PMID 2167188. Unknown parameter
|month=
ignored (help) - ↑ Mayrink G, Figueiredo EP, Sato FR, Moreira RW (2012). "Cervicofacial pain associated with Eagle's syndrome misdiagnosed as trigeminal neuralgia". Oral Maxillofac Surg. 16 (2): 207–10. doi:10.1007/s10006-011-0276-7. PMID 21720752. Unknown parameter
|month=
ignored (help) - ↑ Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:77 ISBN 1591032016
- ↑ Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:68 ISBN 140510368X
- ↑ Sheikh M, Adlakha S, Chahal M, Bruhl S, Pandya U, Saeed B (2010). ""Cardiac otalgia": acute coronary syndrome masquerading as bilateral ear pain". Cardiol J. 17 (6): 623–4. PMID 21154267.
- ↑ Han DG (2010). "Pain around the ear in Bell's palsy is referred pain of facial nerve origin: the role of nervi nervorum". Med. Hypotheses. 74 (2): 235–6. doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2009.06.027. PMID 19932939. Unknown parameter
|month=
ignored (help) - ↑ Satar B, Arslan HH, Ugurel S, Hidir Y (2012). "TMJ herniation associated with lymphangioma of the parotid region". J Craniofac Surg. 23 (2): e67–9. doi:10.1097/SCS.0b013e31824683ef. PMID 22446461. Unknown parameter
|month=
ignored (help)