Alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase deficiency: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
 
Alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase deficiency is a congenital error of an enzyme in the [[citric acid cycle]]. It is thought to be caused by low molar ratios of [[ketone bodies]] in the plasma of neonates with congenital lactic acidosis.  The lactic acidosis and low ketone body concentration indicate a dysfunction in the [[citric acid cycle]].
Alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase is an inborn error of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. It is thought to be caused by low molar ratios of ketone bodies in plasma of neonates with congenital lactic acidosis as an indication of dysfunction of the tricarboxylic acid cycle.
 
 


==Symptoms==
==Symptoms==
New borns present with symptoms including:


New borns present with
* [[Hypotonia]]
 
* [[Metabolic acidosis]]
* Hypotonia
* [[Hyperlactatemia]]
 
* Metabolic acidosis
 
* Hyperlactatemia
 
 


Neurologic deterioration can result in death in the early days of life.<ref name="pmid1640293">{{cite journal |author=Bonnefont JP, Chretien D, Rustin P, ''et al.'' |title=Alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase deficiency presenting as congenital lactic acidosis |journal=J. Pediatr. |volume=121 |issue=2 |pages=255–8 |year=1992 |month=August |pmid=1640293 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
Neurologic deterioration can result in death in the early days of life.<ref name="pmid1640293">{{cite journal |author=Bonnefont JP, Chretien D, Rustin P, ''et al.'' |title=Alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase deficiency presenting as congenital lactic acidosis |journal=J. Pediatr. |volume=121 |issue=2 |pages=255–8 |year=1992 |month=August |pmid=1640293 |doi= |url=}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:Pediatrics]]
[[Category:Pediatrics]]
[[Category:Inborn errors of metabolism]]
[[Category:Inborn errors of metabolism]]
[[Category:Grammar]]

Latest revision as of 13:50, 26 July 2012

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Raviteja Guddeti, M.B.B.S. [2]

Overview

Alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase deficiency is a congenital error of an enzyme in the citric acid cycle. It is thought to be caused by low molar ratios of ketone bodies in the plasma of neonates with congenital lactic acidosis. The lactic acidosis and low ketone body concentration indicate a dysfunction in the citric acid cycle.

Symptoms

New borns present with symptoms including:

Neurologic deterioration can result in death in the early days of life.[1]

References

  1. Bonnefont JP, Chretien D, Rustin P; et al. (1992). "Alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase deficiency presenting as congenital lactic acidosis". J. Pediatr. 121 (2): 255–8. PMID 1640293. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)