Polyarteritis nodosa other imaging findings: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Created page with "__NOTOC__ {{Polyarteritis nodosa}} Please help WikiDoc by adding content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing. {{CMG}}; '''Assoc...")
 
 
(6 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
{{Polyarteritis nodosa}}
{{Polyarteritis nodosa}}
Please help WikiDoc by adding content here.  It's easy!  Click  [[Help:How_to_Edit_a_Page|here]] to learn about editing.
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{CZ}}; [[User:Haritha|Haritha Machavarapu, M.B.B.S.]]


{{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor-In-Chief:''' {{CZ}}; [[User:Haritha|Haritha Machavarapu, M.B.B.S.]]
==Overview==
==Overview==
Arteriography is the best imaging study to diagnosis of PAN. Findings on an arteriography diagnostic of PAN include microaneurysm, saccular aneurysm and tortuous vessels showing irregular lumina, segmental luminal narrowing or dilatation, infarctions, vascular irregularity and segmental occlusions.
==Other Imaging Findings==
==Other Imaging Findings==
Angiography and arteriograms help in identifying aneurysms in mesentry.<ref name="pmid11798986">{{cite journal |author=Hughes LB, Bridges SL |title=Polyarteritis nodosa and microscopic polyangiitis: etiologic and diagnostic considerations |journal=Curr Rheumatol Rep |volume=4 |issue=1 |pages=75–82 |year=2002 |month=February |pmid=11798986 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
[http://www.peir.net Images shown below are courtesy of Professor Peter Anderson DVM PhD and published with permission © PEIR, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Pathology]
<div align="left">
<gallery heights="150" widths="160">
Image:Polyarteritis nodosa mesenteric artery arteriogram.jpg|Polyarteritis nodosa mesenteric artery arteriogram
Image:Polyarteritis nodosa liver arteriogram.jpg|Polyarteritis nodosa liver arteriogram
</gallery>
</div>


<div align="left">
=== Arteriography ===
<gallery heights="150" widths="160">
* Arteriography is the best imaging study to diagnosis of PAN.
Image:Polyarteritis nodosa kidney arteriogram.jpg|Polyarteritis nodosa kidney arteriogram
* Findings on an arteriography diagnostic of PAN include:<ref name="pmid2892931">{{cite journal |vauthors=Ewald EA, Griffin D, McCune WJ |title=Correlation of angiographic abnormalities with disease manifestations and disease severity in polyarteritis nodosa |journal=J. Rheumatol. |volume=14 |issue=5 |pages=952–6 |date=October 1987 |pmid=2892931 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid11158650">{{cite journal |vauthors=Stanson AW, Friese JL, Johnson CM, McKusick MA, Breen JF, Sabater EA, Andrews JC |title=Polyarteritis nodosa: spectrum of angiographic findings |journal=Radiographics |volume=21 |issue=1 |pages=151–9 |date=2001 |pmid=11158650 |doi=10.1148/radiographics.21.1.g01ja16151 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid12350194">{{cite journal |vauthors=Stone JH |title=Polyarteritis nodosa |journal=JAMA |volume=288 |issue=13 |pages=1632–9 |date=October 2002 |pmid=12350194 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
Image:Polyarteritis nodosa kidney arteriogram 2.jpg|Polyarteritis nodosa kidney arteriogram
** Microaneurysms
</gallery>
*** Pathognomic finding seen in 60-80% patients.
</div>
*** Caused by rupture of a vessel wall due to [[Necrosis|necrotizing]] [[Inflammation|inflammatory]] process.
*** Most commonly seen at the branching points and bifurcations of arteries.
*** Microaneurysms are usually more than 10 in number.
*** Size: 2-5mm
** Saccular [[Aneurysm|aneurysms]]
*** Size: 1-5mm
*** Seen in small and medium sized vessels.
** Tortuous vessels showing:
*** Irregular lumina
*** Segmental luminal narrowing or dilatation
*** Infarctions
*** Vascular irregularity
*** Segmental occlusions
<div align="left"></div>


==Reference==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}
[[Category:Needs content]]
[[Category:Needs content]]
[[Category:Diseases involving the fasciae]]
[[Category:Rheumatology]]
[[Category:Disease]]
{{WH}}
{{WS}}

Latest revision as of 03:40, 22 May 2018

Polyarteritis nodosa Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Polyarteritis nodosa from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Criteria

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiography

Chest X Ray

CT

MRI

Echocardiography or Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Polyarteritis nodosa other imaging findings On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Polyarteritis nodosa other imaging findings

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Polyarteritis nodosa other imaging findings

CDC on Polyarteritis nodosa other imaging findings

Polyarteritis nodosa other imaging findings in the news

Blogs on Polyarteritis nodosa other imaging findings

Directions to Hospitals Treating Polyarteritis nodosa

Risk calculators and risk factors for Polyarteritis nodosa other imaging findings

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]; Haritha Machavarapu, M.B.B.S.

Overview

Arteriography is the best imaging study to diagnosis of PAN. Findings on an arteriography diagnostic of PAN include microaneurysm, saccular aneurysm and tortuous vessels showing irregular lumina, segmental luminal narrowing or dilatation, infarctions, vascular irregularity and segmental occlusions.

Other Imaging Findings

Arteriography

  • Arteriography is the best imaging study to diagnosis of PAN.
  • Findings on an arteriography diagnostic of PAN include:[1][2][3]
    • Microaneurysms
      • Pathognomic finding seen in 60-80% patients.
      • Caused by rupture of a vessel wall due to necrotizing inflammatory process.
      • Most commonly seen at the branching points and bifurcations of arteries.
      • Microaneurysms are usually more than 10 in number.
      • Size: 2-5mm
    • Saccular aneurysms
      • Size: 1-5mm
      • Seen in small and medium sized vessels.
    • Tortuous vessels showing:
      • Irregular lumina
      • Segmental luminal narrowing or dilatation
      • Infarctions
      • Vascular irregularity
      • Segmental occlusions

References

  1. Ewald EA, Griffin D, McCune WJ (October 1987). "Correlation of angiographic abnormalities with disease manifestations and disease severity in polyarteritis nodosa". J. Rheumatol. 14 (5): 952–6. PMID 2892931.
  2. Stanson AW, Friese JL, Johnson CM, McKusick MA, Breen JF, Sabater EA, Andrews JC (2001). "Polyarteritis nodosa: spectrum of angiographic findings". Radiographics. 21 (1): 151–9. doi:10.1148/radiographics.21.1.g01ja16151. PMID 11158650.
  3. Stone JH (October 2002). "Polyarteritis nodosa". JAMA. 288 (13): 1632–9. PMID 12350194.

Template:WH Template:WS