Wegeners granulomatosis natural history, complications and prognosis: Difference between revisions
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{{Wegener's granulomatosis}} | {{Wegener's granulomatosis}} | ||
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{{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor-In-Chief:''' {{CZ}} | {{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor-In-Chief:''' {{CZ}} | ||
==Overview== | |||
==Prognosis== | ==Prognosis== | ||
25 to 40% of patients suffer from flare-ups, but a majority responds well to treatment. Anatomical problems ([[sinusitis]], tracheal stenosis) may require surgery in a small proportion. Relapses can be long and troublesome. | 25 to 40% of patients suffer from flare-ups, but a majority responds well to treatment. Anatomical problems ([[sinusitis]], tracheal stenosis) may require surgery in a small proportion. Relapses can be long and troublesome. | ||
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Approximately half of people with Wegener's granulomatosis may experience a return of their disease. This occurs most frequently within 2 years of stopping medicine but can occur at any point both during treatment or after stopping treatment. Thus, it is extremely important that people continue to see their doctors regularly, both while they are on these medicines, as well as after the medicines have been stopped. | Approximately half of people with Wegener's granulomatosis may experience a return of their disease. This occurs most frequently within 2 years of stopping medicine but can occur at any point both during treatment or after stopping treatment. Thus, it is extremely important that people continue to see their doctors regularly, both while they are on these medicines, as well as after the medicines have been stopped. | ||
==Complications== | |||
Long-term complications are very common (86%): mainly [[chronic renal failure]], hearing loss and [[deafness]]. | Long-term complications are very common (86%): mainly [[chronic renal failure]], hearing loss and [[deafness]]. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
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Latest revision as of 16:21, 25 September 2012
Granulomatosis with polyangiitis Microchapters |
Differentiating Granulomatosis with polyangiitis from other Diseases |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]
Overview
Prognosis
25 to 40% of patients suffer from flare-ups, but a majority responds well to treatment. Anatomical problems (sinusitis, tracheal stenosis) may require surgery in a small proportion. Relapses can be long and troublesome. With the appropriate treatment, the outlook is good for people with Wegener's granulomatosis. In a study of 158 patients who were treated with prednisone and cyclophosphamide at the National Institutes of Health (NIH), 91 percent of them markedly improved. After 6 months to 24 years of follow-up, 80 percent of the patients survived.
Approximately half of people with Wegener's granulomatosis may experience a return of their disease. This occurs most frequently within 2 years of stopping medicine but can occur at any point both during treatment or after stopping treatment. Thus, it is extremely important that people continue to see their doctors regularly, both while they are on these medicines, as well as after the medicines have been stopped.
Complications
Long-term complications are very common (86%): mainly chronic renal failure, hearing loss and deafness.