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==Overview==
==Overview==
''Mycoplasma pneumoniae'' was first described by Hobart A. Reimann in 1938 in a patient with a self-limited “atypical” pneumonia.


==Historical Perspective==
==Historical Perspective==
 
*''Mycoplasma pneumoniae'' was first described by Hobart A. Reimann in 1938 in a patient with a self-limited “atypical” pneumonia.<ref name="pmid6363732">{{cite journal| author=Reimann HA| title=Landmark article Dec 24,1938: An acute infection of the respiratory tract with atypical pneumonia. A disease entity probably caused by a filtrable virus. By Hobart A. Reimann. | journal=JAMA | year= 1984 | volume= 251 | issue= 7 | pages= 936-44 | pmid=6363732 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=6363732  }} </ref>
M. pneumoniae was historically called "Eaton's agent"<ref>[http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Eaton+agent Eaton agent - definition of Eaton agent in the Medical dictionary - by the Free Online Medical Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> because it is grown on [[Eaton's agar]].
*In 1943, Reimann first described the phenomenon of cold agglutination.
*The term ''Mycoplasma'' is Greek for "fungus-formed" because ''Mycoplasma''  was first thought to be a fungus.
*In 1944, Eaton reported Eaton's agent as the primary cause of atypical pneumonia.<ref name="pmid19871393">{{cite journal| author=Eaton MD, Meiklejohn G, van Herick W| title=STUDIES ON THE ETIOLOGY OF PRIMARY ATYPICAL PNEUMONIA : A FILTERABLE AGENT TRANSMISSIBLE TO COTTON RATS, HAMSTERS, AND CHICK EMBRYOS. | journal=J Exp Med | year= 1944 | volume= 79 | issue= 6 | pages= 649-68 | pmid=19871393 | doi= | pmc=PMC2135382 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19871393  }} </ref> In 1961, ''M. pneumoniae'' was discovered to be Eaton's agent.


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Pulmonology]]
[[Category:Pulmonology]]
[[Category: Needs overview]]
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Latest revision as of 01:27, 8 February 2016

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Mycoplasma pneumoniae was first described by Hobart A. Reimann in 1938 in a patient with a self-limited “atypical” pneumonia.

Historical Perspective

  • Mycoplasma pneumoniae was first described by Hobart A. Reimann in 1938 in a patient with a self-limited “atypical” pneumonia.[1]
  • In 1943, Reimann first described the phenomenon of cold agglutination.
  • The term Mycoplasma is Greek for "fungus-formed" because Mycoplasma was first thought to be a fungus.
  • In 1944, Eaton reported Eaton's agent as the primary cause of atypical pneumonia.[2] In 1961, M. pneumoniae was discovered to be Eaton's agent.

References

  1. Reimann HA (1984). "Landmark article Dec 24,1938: An acute infection of the respiratory tract with atypical pneumonia. A disease entity probably caused by a filtrable virus. By Hobart A. Reimann". JAMA. 251 (7): 936–44. PMID 6363732.
  2. Eaton MD, Meiklejohn G, van Herick W (1944). "STUDIES ON THE ETIOLOGY OF PRIMARY ATYPICAL PNEUMONIA : A FILTERABLE AGENT TRANSMISSIBLE TO COTTON RATS, HAMSTERS, AND CHICK EMBRYOS". J Exp Med. 79 (6): 649–68. PMC 2135382. PMID 19871393.

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