Atrioventricular septal defect physical examination: Difference between revisions
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==Physical Examination== | ==Physical Examination== | ||
===Appearance=== | |||
Poor physical development | |||
===Heart=== | ===Heart=== | ||
* | '''Inspection:''' | ||
*[[ | * Hyperinflated thorax | ||
*[[ | * Bulging precordium | ||
*[[ | * Dominant v wave in the jugular venous pulse | ||
* | |||
'''Palpation:''' | |||
* Systolic thrill | |||
* Palpable impulse in the second and third intercostal space representing a dilated pulmonary artery | |||
* Prominent heave at the left sternal border | |||
'''Auscultation:''' | |||
* Single first heart sound | |||
* Soft fixed splitting o[[second heart sound | |||
* [[Sytolic murmur]] on left lower sternal border | |||
* Loud Pulmonic component of the [[second heart sound]] if pulmonary hypertension develops. | |||
* A low-pitched early diastolic rumble may be heart at the lower left sternal border and is related to increased tricuspid valve flow. | |||
===Extremities=== | ===Extremities=== | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
{{WH}} | |||
{{WS}} | |||
[[CME Category::Cardiology]] | |||
[[Category:Cardiology]] | [[Category:Cardiology]] | ||
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[[Category:Congenital heart disease]] | [[Category:Congenital heart disease]] | ||
[[Category:Disease]] | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
Latest revision as of 04:14, 15 March 2016
Atrioventricular septal defect Microchapters |
Differentiating Atrioventricular septal defect from other Diseases |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Physical Examination
Appearance
Poor physical development
Heart
Inspection:
- Hyperinflated thorax
- Bulging precordium
- Dominant v wave in the jugular venous pulse
Palpation:
- Systolic thrill
- Palpable impulse in the second and third intercostal space representing a dilated pulmonary artery
- Prominent heave at the left sternal border
Auscultation:
- Single first heart sound
- Soft fixed splitting o[[second heart sound
- Sytolic murmur on left lower sternal border
- Loud Pulmonic component of the second heart sound if pulmonary hypertension develops.
- A low-pitched early diastolic rumble may be heart at the lower left sternal border and is related to increased tricuspid valve flow.