Polyarteritis nodosa risk factors: Difference between revisions
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{{Polyarteritis nodosa}} | {{Polyarteritis nodosa}} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Common risk factors in the development of PAN include [[hepatitis B]] virus infection and age 40 to 60. Less common risk factors in the development of PAN include [[hairy cell leukemia]], [[hepatitis C]] virus and male sex. | |||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
Polyarteritis nodosa | |||
=== Common Risk Factors === | |||
* Common risk factors in the development of PAN include: | |||
** [[Hepatitis B]] virus (HBV) infection<ref name="pmid12350194">{{cite journal |vauthors=Stone JH |title=Polyarteritis nodosa |journal=JAMA |volume=288 |issue=13 |pages=1632–9 |date=October 2002 |pmid=12350194 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid16148731">{{cite journal| author=Guillevin L, Mahr A, Callard P, Godmer P, Pagnoux C, Leray E et al.| title=Hepatitis B virus-associated polyarteritis nodosa: clinical characteristics, outcome, and impact of treatment in 115 patients. | journal=Medicine (Baltimore) | year= 2005 | volume= 84 | issue= 5 | pages= 313-22 | pmid=16148731 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16148731 }}</ref> | |||
** Age 40 to 60 years. | |||
=== Less Common Risk Factors === | |||
* Less common risk factors in the development of PAN include: | |||
** [[Hairy cell leukemia]]<ref name="pmid8578313">{{cite journal| author=Hasler P, Kistler H, Gerber H| title=Vasculitides in hairy cell leukemia. | journal=Semin Arthritis Rheum | year= 1995 | volume= 25 | issue= 2 | pages= 134-42 | pmid=8578313 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=8578313 }}</ref> | |||
** [[Blood transfusion]] at a time before routine screening for hepatitis B virus (HBV). | |||
** [[Hepatitis C]] virus (HCV) infection<ref name="pmid19369460">{{cite journal| author=Ramos-Casals M, Muñoz S, Medina F, Jara LJ, Rosas J, Calvo-Alen J et al.| title=Systemic autoimmune diseases in patients with hepatitis C virus infection: characterization of 1020 cases (The HISPAMEC Registry). | journal=J Rheumatol | year= 2009 | volume= 36 | issue= 7 | pages= 1442-8 | pmid=19369460 | doi=10.3899/jrheum.080874 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19369460 }}</ref> | |||
** Male sex | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category:Needs content]] | [[Category:Needs content]] | ||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
Latest revision as of 14:21, 11 May 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sargun Singh Walia M.B.B.S.[2]
Overview
Common risk factors in the development of PAN include hepatitis B virus infection and age 40 to 60. Less common risk factors in the development of PAN include hairy cell leukemia, hepatitis C virus and male sex.
Risk Factors
Common Risk Factors
- Common risk factors in the development of PAN include:
- Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection[1][2]
- Age 40 to 60 years.
Less Common Risk Factors
- Less common risk factors in the development of PAN include:
- Hairy cell leukemia[3]
- Blood transfusion at a time before routine screening for hepatitis B virus (HBV).
- Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection[4]
- Male sex
References
- ↑ Stone JH (October 2002). "Polyarteritis nodosa". JAMA. 288 (13): 1632–9. PMID 12350194.
- ↑ Guillevin L, Mahr A, Callard P, Godmer P, Pagnoux C, Leray E; et al. (2005). "Hepatitis B virus-associated polyarteritis nodosa: clinical characteristics, outcome, and impact of treatment in 115 patients". Medicine (Baltimore). 84 (5): 313–22. PMID 16148731.
- ↑ Hasler P, Kistler H, Gerber H (1995). "Vasculitides in hairy cell leukemia". Semin Arthritis Rheum. 25 (2): 134–42. PMID 8578313.
- ↑ Ramos-Casals M, Muñoz S, Medina F, Jara LJ, Rosas J, Calvo-Alen J; et al. (2009). "Systemic autoimmune diseases in patients with hepatitis C virus infection: characterization of 1020 cases (The HISPAMEC Registry)". J Rheumatol. 36 (7): 1442–8. doi:10.3899/jrheum.080874. PMID 19369460.