Coronavirus classification: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
(Created page with "__NOTOC__ {{Coronavirus}} {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{ADI}} ==Classification== ==References== {{reflist|2}} {{WH}} {{WS}} Category:Needs overview Category:Nidovirales [[Category...") |
No edit summary |
||
| (23 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Coronavirus}} | {{Coronavirus}} | ||
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{ADI}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{ADI}}, {{sab}} | ||
==Overview== | |||
Based on the grouping, coronavirus can be classified into three groups. It can also be classified into families based on the genome and the method of replication. The virus can also be classified based on human infectivity. <br /> | |||
==Classification== | ==Classification== | ||
===Based on Groups=== | |||
Genus ''Coronavirus'' | |||
*Group 1 | |||
**''[[Canine coronavirus]]'' ([[CCoV]]) | |||
**''[[Feline coronavirus]]'' ([[FeCoV]]) | |||
**''Human coronavirus 229E (HCoV-229E) | |||
**''Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) | |||
**''[[Transmissible gastroenteritis virus]]'' ([[TGEV]]) | |||
**''[[Human Coronavirus NL63]]'' ([[HCoV-NL63]]) | |||
*Group 2 | |||
**''[[Bovine coronavirus]]'' ([[BCoV]]) | |||
**''[[Canine coronavirus|Canine respiratory coronavirus]]'' (CRCoV) - Common in SE Asia and Micronesia | |||
**''Human coronavirus OC43'' (HCoV-OC43) | |||
**''[[Mouse hepatitis virus]]'' (MHV) | |||
**''Porcine hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus'' (HEV) | |||
**''Rat coronavirus'' (RCV): Rat coronavirus is quite prevalent in Eastern Australia where, as of March/April 2008, it has been found among native and feral rodents colonies. | |||
**''HCoV-HKU1''<ref>{{cite journal | author=Woo PC, Lau SK, Chu CM, ''et al.'' | title=Characterization and complete genome sequence of a novel coronavirus, coronavirus HKU1, from patients with pneumonia | journal=J Virol | year=2005 | volume=79 | pages=884–95 | doi=10.1128/JVI.79.2.884-895.2005}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | author=Vabret A, Dina J, Gouarin S, ''et al.'' | title=Detection of the new human coronavirus HKU1: a report of 6 cases | journal=Clin Infect Dis | year=2006 | volume=42 | pages=634–9 | doi=10.1086/500136}}</ref> | |||
*Group 3 | |||
**''[[avian infectious bronchitis virus|Infectious bronchitis virus]]'' ([[IBV]]) | |||
**''[[Turkey coronavirus]]'' ([[Bluecomb disease virus]]) | |||
**''Goose coronavirus'' | |||
**''Duck coronavirus'' | |||
===Based on Baltimore Classification=== | |||
The Baltimore classification, developed by David Baltimore, is a virus classification system that groups viruses into families, depending on their type of genome (DNA, RNA, single-stranded (ss), double-stranded (ds), etc.) and their method of replication.<ref name="urlCoronavirus - MicrobeWiki">{{cite web |url=http://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php/Coronavirus |title=Coronavirus - MicrobeWiki |format= |work= |accessdate=2012-12-28}}</ref> | |||
* Virus | |||
* ssRNA positive-strand viruses | |||
* No DNA stage | |||
* Nidovirales | |||
* Coronaviridae | |||
* ''Coronavirus'' | |||
===Human Coronaviruses=== | |||
*HCoV-229E | |||
*HCoV-OC43 | |||
*[[SARS-CoV]] | |||
*[[HCoV-NL63|NL63/NL/New Haven coronavirus]] | |||
*HKU1-CoV | |||
*[[Novel Coronavirus 2012]] ([[HCoV-EMC]]) | |||
*SARS-CoV-2 | |||
*MERS-CoV | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
Latest revision as of 20:31, 9 March 2020
|
Coronavirus Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Coronavirus classification On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Coronavirus classification |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Coronavirus classification |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Govindavarjhulla, M.B.B.S. [2], Sabawoon Mirwais, M.B.B.S, M.D.[3]
Overview
Based on the grouping, coronavirus can be classified into three groups. It can also be classified into families based on the genome and the method of replication. The virus can also be classified based on human infectivity.
Classification
Based on Groups
Genus Coronavirus
- Group 1
- Canine coronavirus (CCoV)
- Feline coronavirus (FeCoV)
- Human coronavirus 229E (HCoV-229E)
- Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV)
- Transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV)
- Human Coronavirus NL63 (HCoV-NL63)
- Group 2
- Bovine coronavirus (BCoV)
- Canine respiratory coronavirus (CRCoV) - Common in SE Asia and Micronesia
- Human coronavirus OC43 (HCoV-OC43)
- Mouse hepatitis virus (MHV)
- Porcine hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus (HEV)
- Rat coronavirus (RCV): Rat coronavirus is quite prevalent in Eastern Australia where, as of March/April 2008, it has been found among native and feral rodents colonies.
- HCoV-HKU1[1][2]
- Group 3
- Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV)
- Turkey coronavirus (Bluecomb disease virus)
- Goose coronavirus
- Duck coronavirus
Based on Baltimore Classification
The Baltimore classification, developed by David Baltimore, is a virus classification system that groups viruses into families, depending on their type of genome (DNA, RNA, single-stranded (ss), double-stranded (ds), etc.) and their method of replication.[3]
- Virus
- ssRNA positive-strand viruses
- No DNA stage
- Nidovirales
- Coronaviridae
- Coronavirus
- HCoV-229E
- HCoV-OC43
- SARS-CoV
- NL63/NL/New Haven coronavirus
- HKU1-CoV
- Novel Coronavirus 2012 (HCoV-EMC)
- SARS-CoV-2
- MERS-CoV
References
- ↑ Woo PC, Lau SK, Chu CM; et al. (2005). "Characterization and complete genome sequence of a novel coronavirus, coronavirus HKU1, from patients with pneumonia". J Virol. 79: 884&ndash, 95. doi:10.1128/JVI.79.2.884-895.2005.
- ↑ Vabret A, Dina J, Gouarin S; et al. (2006). "Detection of the new human coronavirus HKU1: a report of 6 cases". Clin Infect Dis. 42: 634&ndash, 9. doi:10.1086/500136.