Pacemaker syndrome history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
VisualWikitext
 
(7 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown)
Line 6: Line 6:


==Symptoms==
==Symptoms==
No specific set of criteria has been developed for [[diagnosis]] of [[pacemaker]] [[syndrome]]. Most of the signs and [[symptoms]] of pacemaker syndrome are nonspecific, and many are prevalent in the elderly population at baseline. In the lab, pacemaker interrogation plays a crucial role in determining if the pacemaker mode had any contribution to symptoms.<ref name="pmid6184693">{{cite journal |author=Nishimura RA, Gersh BJ, Vlietstra RE, Osborn MJ, [[Duane Ilstrup|Ilstrup DM]], Holmes DR |title=Hemodynamic and symptomatic consequences of ventricular pacing |journal=Pacing Clin Electrophysiol|volume=5 |issue=6 |pages=903–10 |year=1982 |month=November |pmid=6184693 }}</ref><ref name="pmid2316455">{{cite journal |author=Santini M, Alexidou G, Ansalone G, Cacciatore G, Cini R, Turitto G |title=Relation of prognosis in sick sinus syndrome to age, conduction defects and modes of permanent cardiac pacing|journal=Am. J. Cardiol. |volume=65 |issue=11 |pages=729–35 |year=1990 |month=March |pmid=2316455|url=http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0002-9149(90)91379-K |doi=10.1016/0002-9149(90)91379-K |format= }} {{dead link|date=May 2010}}</ref>
No criteria have been developed to aid the diagnosis of [[pacemaker]] [[syndrome]]. Most of the signs and [[symptoms]] of pacemaker syndrome are nonspecific, and many are prevalent in the elderly male population.<ref name="pmid6184693">{{cite journal |author=Nishimura RA, Gersh BJ, Vlietstra RE, Osborn MJ, [[Duane Ilstrup|Ilstrup DM]], Holmes DR |title=Hemodynamic and symptomatic consequences of ventricular pacing |journal=Pacing Clin Electrophysiol|volume=5 |issue=6 |pages=903–10 |year=1982 |month=November |pmid=6184693 }}</ref><ref name="pmid2316455">{{cite journal |author=Santini M, Alexidou G, Ansalone G, Cacciatore G, Cini R, Turitto G |title=Relation of prognosis in sick sinus syndrome to age, conduction defects and modes of permanent cardiac pacing|journal=Am. J. Cardiol. |volume=65 |issue=11 |pages=729–35 |year=1990 |month=March |pmid=2316455|url=http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0002-9149(90)91379-K |doi=10.1016/0002-9149(90)91379-K |format= }} {{dead link|date=May 2010}}</ref>


Symptoms commonly documented in patients history, include:<ref name="pmid12555483">{{cite journal |author=Chalvidan T, Deharo JC, Djiane P |title=[Pacemaker syndromes] |language=French |journal=Ann Cardiol Angeiol (Paris) |volume=49 |issue=4 |pages=224–9 |year=2000 |month=July|pmid=12555483 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid6184693"/><ref name="pmid1413181">{{cite journal |author=Petersen HH, Videbaek J|title=[The pacemaker syndrome] |language=Danish |journal=Ugeskr. Laeg. |volume=154 |issue=38 |pages=2547–51 |year=1992 |month=September |pmid=1413181}}</ref><ref name="pmid677029">{{cite journal |author=Alicandri C, Fouad FM, Tarazi RC, Castle L, Morant V |title=Three cases of hypotension and syncope with ventricular pacing: possible role of atrial reflexes |journal=Am. J. Cardiol. |volume=42 |issue=1 |pages=137–42 |year=1978 |month=July |pmid=677029|doi=10.1016/0002-9149(78)90998-0 }}</ref>
Common symptoms documented in patients' history, include:<ref name="pmid12555483">{{cite journal |author=Chalvidan T, Deharo JC, Djiane P |title=[Pacemaker syndromes] |language=French |journal=Ann Cardiol Angeiol (Paris) |volume=49 |issue=4 |pages=224–9 |year=2000 |month=July|pmid=12555483 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid6184693" /><ref name="pmid1413181">{{cite journal |author=Petersen HH, Videbaek J|title=[The pacemaker syndrome] |language=Danish |journal=Ugeskr. Laeg. |volume=154 |issue=38 |pages=2547–51 |year=1992 |month=September |pmid=1413181}}</ref><ref name="pmid677029">{{cite journal |author=Alicandri C, Fouad FM, Tarazi RC, Castle L, Morant V |title=Three cases of hypotension and syncope with ventricular pacing: possible role of atrial reflexes |journal=Am. J. Cardiol. |volume=42 |issue=1 |pages=137–42 |year=1978 |month=July |pmid=677029|doi=10.1016/0002-9149(78)90998-0 }}</ref><ref name="pmid39102393">{{cite journal| author=Ausubel K, Boal BH, Furman S| title=Pacemaker syndrome: definition and evaluation. | journal=Cardiol Clin | year= 1985 | volume= 3 | issue= 4 | pages= 587-94 | pmid=3910239 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=3910239  }}</ref>


*[[Neurological]] - [[Dizziness]], near [[Syncope (medicine)|syncope]],[[seizure]], [[mental status]] change and [[confusion]].
* Neurological
*[[Heart failure]] - [[Dyspnea]], [[orthopnea]], [[paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea]], and [[edema]].
**[[Dizziness]]
*Low [[cardiac output]] - [[Fatigue (medical)|Fatigue]], [[weakness]], [[dyspnea on exertion]], [[lethargy]], and [[lightheadedness]].
**near [[Syncope (medicine)|syncope]]
*[[Right upper quadrant]] (RUQ) pain
**[[seizure]]
*[[Headache]]
**[[mental status]] change
*[[Heart rate]] related - [[Palpitations]] associated with [[arrhythmias]]
**[[headache]]
**[[confusion]]
**nocturnal restlessness
* Hypotension:
**Sweating
**Apprehension
**Shock
**Orthostatic changes
*Cardiovascular:
**[[Chest pain]] or chest fullness
**[[Heart failure]]
***[[Orthopnea]]
***[[dyspnea]]
***[[paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea]] ([[PND]])
***[[edema]]
** Low [[cardiac output]]  
***[[Fatigue (medical)|Fatigue]]
***changes in mental status
***[[weakness]]
***[[lightheadedness]]
***[[dyspnea on exertion]]
***[[lethargy]]  
 
*[[Heart rate]] related
**[[Palpitations]] associated with [[arrhythmias]]
*Hemodynamic:
**[[Right upper quadrant]] (RUQ) Abdominal pain
**Headaches
**Cough
**Uncomfortable pulsations in neck or abdomen
 
<br />


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 02:50, 27 June 2020

Pacemaker syndrome Microchapters

Home

Overview

Historical Perspective

Pathophysiology

Differentiating Pacemaker syndrome from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

Chest X Ray

Echocardiography

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Pacemaker syndrome history and symptoms On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Pacemaker syndrome history and symptoms

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Pacemaker syndrome history and symptoms

CDC on Pacemaker syndrome history and symptoms

Pacemaker syndrome history and symptoms in the news

Blogs on Pacemaker syndrome history and symptoms

Directions to Hospitals Treating Pacemaker syndrome

Risk calculators and risk factors for Pacemaker syndrome history and symptoms

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Raviteja Guddeti, M.B.B.S. [2]

Please help WikiDoc by adding more content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing.

Symptoms

No criteria have been developed to aid the diagnosis of pacemaker syndrome. Most of the signs and symptoms of pacemaker syndrome are nonspecific, and many are prevalent in the elderly male population.[1][2]

Common symptoms documented in patients' history, include:[3][1][4][5][6]


References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Nishimura RA, Gersh BJ, Vlietstra RE, Osborn MJ, Ilstrup DM, Holmes DR (1982). "Hemodynamic and symptomatic consequences of ventricular pacing". Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 5 (6): 903–10. PMID 6184693. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  2. ↑ Santini M, Alexidou G, Ansalone G, Cacciatore G, Cini R, Turitto G (1990). "Relation of prognosis in sick sinus syndrome to age, conduction defects and modes of permanent cardiac pacing". Am. J. Cardiol. 65 (11): 729–35. doi:10.1016/0002-9149(90)91379-K. PMID 2316455. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)[dead link]
  3. ↑ Chalvidan T, Deharo JC, Djiane P (2000). "[Pacemaker syndromes]". Ann Cardiol Angeiol (Paris) (in French). 49 (4): 224–9. PMID 12555483. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  4. ↑ Petersen HH, Videbaek J (1992). "[The pacemaker syndrome]". Ugeskr. Laeg. (in Danish). 154 (38): 2547–51. PMID 1413181. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  5. ↑ Alicandri C, Fouad FM, Tarazi RC, Castle L, Morant V (1978). "Three cases of hypotension and syncope with ventricular pacing: possible role of atrial reflexes". Am. J. Cardiol. 42 (1): 137–42. doi:10.1016/0002-9149(78)90998-0. PMID 677029. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  6. ↑ Ausubel K, Boal BH, Furman S (1985). "Pacemaker syndrome: definition and evaluation". Cardiol Clin. 3 (4): 587–94. PMID 3910239.

Template:WH Template:WS

Retrieved from "https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php?title=Pacemaker_syndrome_history_and_symptoms&oldid=1618204"